扩大有效需求
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财政金融合力夯实内需根基
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2026-01-12 02:05
1月9日召开的国务院常务会议将财政金融协同促内需摆在突出位置。"坚持内需主导,建设强大国内市 场"也被列为2026年经济工作的首要重点任务。 在依托国内大循环筑牢经济韧性、增强发展自主性的关键阶段,推动财政政策与金融政策深度协同,引 导社会资本广泛参与,成为扩大有效需求、创新宏观调控的关键路径。这既是对当前经济关键课题的精 准回应,也是对未来增长模式的系统谋划,旨在构建一个强大、可靠、充满活力的国内市场,进一步夯 实我国经济自主发展的韧性和根基。 从实践成效来看,内需潜力正持续释放。商务部发布的最新数据印证了这一趋势:自2024年消费品以旧 换新政策实施以来,汽车以旧换新超1830万辆、家电以旧换新超1.92亿件,带动相关商品销售额达3.92 万亿元,惠及4.94亿人次。 然而,要将消费热度转化为可持续的增长动力,仅靠传统财政补贴或单一货币工具显然不够,财政政策 与金融政策的协同联动成为必然选择。 去年8月,财政部联合中国人民银行、金融监管总局等相关部门相继推出的个人消费贷和服务业经营贷 财政贴息政策,便是财政金融协同支持提振消费的创新探索。作为中央层面首次实施的上述贴息政策, 与消费品以旧换新补贴等政策形成 ...
财政金融协同促内需 政策合力增强经济韧性
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2026-01-11 17:09
日前召开的2026年首场国务院常务会议(以下简称"会议"),部署实施财政金融协同促内需一揽子政 策。会议强调,"要加强财政政策与金融政策配合联动,充分发挥政策效应,引导社会资本参与促消 费、扩投资"。 "当前强调财政金融协同促内需,主要在于提升政策传导效率,破解单一工具边际效应递减问题。"中信 证券首席经济学家明明在接受《证券日报》记者采访时表示,这一部署可形成政策合力,提振市场预 期,同时也为中长期高质量发展夯实内需基础,增强经济韧性。 政策协同放大效能 财政是国家治理的基础和重要支柱,金融是实体经济的血脉。财政金融协同发力的导向,已在近期召开 的一系列重要会议中逐步明确。 2025年12月份召开的中央经济工作会议提出,"实施更加积极有为的宏观政策,增强政策前瞻性针对性 协同性";同月召开的全国财政工作会议进一步明确,2026年继续实施更加积极的财政政策,并强调"加 强财政金融协同,放大政策效能"。 宋向清则认为,可从针对特定消费场景加大财政补贴力度、鼓励金融机构参与支持民营企业债券市场等 方面持续发力,进一步激发市场活力。 惠民生促消费 从具体部署来看,围绕促进居民消费,会议提出,"优化实施服务业经营主体 ...
海南产经新观察:九个“扎实”推进自贸港建设
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 10:40
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) marks a significant transition from policy pilot to institutional arrangement, presenting both opportunities and challenges for development, with a general consensus that opportunities outweigh challenges [1]. Group 1: Development Strategy - The Hainan FTP aims to achieve a "good start" in its first year of operation post-closure, focusing on the effective implementation of policies and attracting global quality resources [2]. - A modern industrial system will be constructed to enhance the synergistic effects of the FTP's operations, promoting the development of key industries and high-value manufacturing [2]. - The strategy includes expanding effective demand to leverage China's large market, integrating various policies to stimulate consumption and investment, and fostering a virtuous cycle [2]. Group 2: Open Economy and Reforms - High-level openness will be expanded to contribute to the national development framework, with initiatives aimed at meeting new demands from regional industrial upgrades [3]. - Key reforms will be implemented to create a first-class business environment, focusing on state-owned enterprises, financial systems, and optimizing mechanisms for business engagement [3][4]. - Urban-rural integration and regional collaboration will be promoted, enhancing new urbanization and rural revitalization efforts [3]. Group 3: Social and Environmental Focus - Measures will be taken to ensure social welfare, including employment initiatives, education services, healthcare improvements, and social support systems [4]. - Environmental protection will be prioritized, with strict oversight on ecological conservation and the implementation of national ecological civilization projects [4]. Group 4: Commitment to High-Quality Development - The Hainan FTP will embody a spirit of innovation and determination, aiming for high-quality development and a proactive approach to challenges in the upcoming year [5].
将扩大有效需求 作为高质量发展的关键抓手
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-30 20:11
将扩大有效需求 作为高质量发展的关键抓手 □童晶 日前召开的四川省委经济工作会议明确提出"持续扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量"的核心任 务,将扩大有效需求作为推动经济高质量发展的关键抓手。作为成渝地区双城经济圈核心引擎和四川经 济发展的"火车头",面对国内供强需弱的突出矛盾,成都正在加速破解需求结构失衡、增长动力不足等 难题,不断拓展内需增长新空间。 12月30日召开的市委经济工作会议指出,要实施城乡居民增收计划、提振消费专项行动,大力推动传统 消费提质、新型消费扩量、生产性消费增效,推动文商旅体深度融合发展,加快建设国际消费中心城 市。"十五五"时期,成都要立足"人口超2100万、GDP突破2.35万亿元"的城市体量,紧扣"四化同步、城 乡融合、五区共兴"的发展战略,在消费升级、投资提质、区域协同等领域精准发力,以一系列实打实 的举措,书写好扩大内需的时代答卷。 消费扩容提质 政策赋能与场景创新激活市场潜力 消费是内需的核心引擎,也是衡量城市活力的重要标尺。要立足居民消费升级趋势,通过政策红利释 放、消费场景创新、业态模式迭代,推动消费品市场从"量的增长"向"质的提升"跨越。2025年前三季 度,成 ...
将在七个重点方面“持续用力”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-30 20:11
Core Viewpoint - Chengdu's economic work for 2026 will focus on seven key areas to enhance effective demand, deepen the integration of technology and industry, expand open cooperation, promote coordinated development, advance urban renewal, optimize the development environment, and improve public welfare and safety [1] Group 1: Expanding Effective Demand - The emphasis will be on expanding effective demand and creating new space for domestic demand growth, integrating consumption promotion with investment expansion [2] - Specific actions include implementing special initiatives to boost consumption, enhancing the second-hand car market, and improving investment mechanisms to support high-quality economic development [2][3] Group 2: Deepening Technology-Industry Integration - The goal is to foster new productive forces through organized innovation and effective transformation, with a focus on enhancing enterprise innovation capabilities [3] - A comprehensive service system for investment will be established to support technology transfer and innovation funding [3] Group 3: Expanding Open Cooperation - The strategy includes enhancing the open economy by coordinating foreign affairs, investment, trade, and promoting the capabilities of free trade zones and cooperation parks [5] - Plans to increase international cooperation and participation in overseas exhibitions will be implemented to boost local products' global presence [5] Group 4: Promoting Coordinated Development - The focus will be on regional collaboration and urban-rural integration, with strategies to strengthen the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and promote urbanization [6] - Specific initiatives will include optimizing the economic layout and enhancing the capacity for population and economic growth [6] Group 5: Advancing Urban Renewal - Urban renewal will be prioritized to improve city functionality and quality, with a focus on infrastructure safety and the renovation of old neighborhoods [7][8] - The aim is to create a comprehensive urban development model that integrates various aspects of city life [8] Group 6: Optimizing Development Environment - The city will enhance its business environment to stimulate high-quality development, focusing on legal protections for market entities and efficient service delivery [9] - Collaboration with educational institutions will be emphasized to attract high-end talent and foster innovation [9] Group 7: Enhancing Public Welfare and Safety - Efforts will be made to improve public services and enhance citizens' sense of happiness and security, with a focus on sports and cultural events to drive economic activity [10][11] - Long-term goals include significant improvements in economic strength, technological capability, and overall quality of life for residents [11]
海南省委经济工作会议召开
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-12-29 10:00
Core Insights - The Hainan Provincial Economic Work Conference emphasized the importance of implementing the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference and the significant speeches by General Secretary Xi Jinping, focusing on economic work for 2026 and beyond [1][2] Group 1: Economic Development Goals - 2025 is highlighted as a milestone year for Hainan's development, with a focus on high-quality economic growth and the successful operation of the Hainan Free Trade Port [2] - The overall requirement for economic work in the coming year is to adhere to Xi Jinping's thoughts, implement the new development concept, and promote high-quality development while ensuring stability [3] Group 2: Free Trade Port Construction - The conference called for solid progress in the construction of the Free Trade Port, aiming for a successful first year of operation and the effective implementation of closure policies [4] - Emphasis was placed on optimizing regulatory models and ensuring smooth operations while prioritizing risk prevention [4] Group 3: Industrial and Economic Strategies - The need to build a modern industrial system that enhances the collaborative effects of the Free Trade Port's operations was stressed, with a focus on developing key industries and fostering innovation [4] - Strategies to expand effective demand and enhance domestic consumption were outlined, including initiatives to boost tourism and improve the investment environment [4] Group 4: Social and Environmental Initiatives - The conference highlighted the importance of ecological civilization and environmental protection, with plans for sustainable development and green transformation [5] - Measures to enhance public welfare, including employment, education, healthcare, and social security, were discussed to improve the quality of life for residents [5] Group 5: Governance and Leadership - The need for strong leadership in economic work was emphasized, with a call to implement the decisions of the Central Committee and improve the capabilities of the workforce [6] - The conference also focused on promoting integrity and accountability within governance structures to ensure effective implementation of policies [6]
海南省委经济工作会议召开 冯飞刘小明讲话 李荣灿杨晋柏出席
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-28 03:56
本报海口12月27日讯(海南日报全媒体记者李磊)12月27日,省委经济工作会议在海口召开,全面贯彻中 央经济工作会议精神和习近平总书记在听取海南自由贸易港建设工作汇报时的重要讲话精神,总结2025 年全省经济工作,研究部署2026年经济工作。省委书记冯飞,省委副书记、省长刘小明讲话。省政协主 席李荣灿,省委副书记、政法委书记杨晋柏等现职省级领导出席。 会议要求,要扎实推进自由贸易港建设,实现封关首年"开门红",优化"一线""二线"监管模式,以更大 力度推动封关政策全面精准落地见效,积极争取滚动出台更多增量政策,始终把风险防控放在前提位 置,全力确保封关运作平稳高效。要扎实推进现代化产业体系构建,增强封关运作的产业协同效应,集 群化发展四大主导产业,打造"五向图强"特色产业链,加强创新场景培育建设,积极融入国家科技创新 体系,布局建设生物制造、氢能、脑机接口、具身智能等未来产业技术创新平台,深化科技体制改革, 高标准实施"百万英才兴海南"行动计划,完善国际科技人才政策体系,梯次布局发展现代化产业体系。 要扎实扩大有效需求,增强内需拉动经济增长的主引擎作用,深入实施提振消费专项行动,扩大优质商 品和服务进口与供给 ...
科学谋划明年经济工作 奋力推动“十五五”开好局起好步
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 17:59
转自:成都日报锦观 科学谋划明年经济工作 奋力推动"十五五"开好局起好步 会议强调,要持续用力扩大有效需求。坚持惠民生与促消费、投资于物和投资于人紧密结合,深入实施 提振消费专项行动,抓好国家消费新业态新模式新场景试点,优化"两新"政策实施、推动入境游便利 化,持续扩大优质商品和服务供给,招引实施一批支撑性强的大项目好项目,高质量推进城市更新,不 断拓展内需增长新空间。 会议强调,要持续用力深化创新驱动。推进科技创新和产业创新高效转化深度融合,做好做足成果转 化、终端产品、场景驱动文章,优化提升传统产业、培育壮大新兴产业、前瞻布局未来产业,加速发展 数字文创产业,提质发展现代服务业、现代农业,深化拓展"人工智能+",着力打造带动力强、显示度 高的现代产业集群。 会议强调,要持续用力扩大改革开放。坚持改革与开放相互促进,深化要素市场化配置综合改革试点, 聚焦科技创新、产业发展、立园满园、国资国企、营商环境建设等领域推进一批牵引性改革,持续实施 一批民生领域小切口改革。持续建强"两场两港"枢纽功能,提升自贸区、国别合作园区等开放能级,深 入实施"蓉企蓉品出川出海"计划,加快培育外贸新业态新模式,更好以改革开放为高 ...
四川省委经济工作会议部署六项重点任务
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-23 17:14
中新网成都12月23日电四川省委经济工作会议23日在成都举行。会议确定明年四川经济工作将抓好以下 重点任务。 一是千方百计扩大有效需求,不断拓展内需增长新空间。进一步优化政策供给,深入实施提振消费专项 行动。创新消费业态,加快培育消费新增长点。大力促进服务消费,扩大医疗健康、养老托育、居住服 务等领域服务供给,推动文旅深度融合发展。着眼惠民生增后劲,坚持投资于物和投资于人紧密结合, 谋划一批新的重大生产力布局、经济增长引擎、牵引性基础设施,进一步夯实投资基本盘。探索编制全 口径政府投资计划,分层分类推动各类项目加快实施。坚持要素跟着项目走,完善民企参与重大项目建 设长效机制,有效带动各类投资增长。 二是加力加劲推动科技创新和产业创新融合发展,不断催生新质生产力。优化提升六大优势产业能级, 培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业,加快构建富有四川特色和优势的现代化产业体系。深入实施新一轮重点 产业链高质量发展行动,推动产业链价值链向中高端迈进。持续开展前沿科技攻坚突破行动和基础研究 十年行动计划,启动实施"十五五"首批重大科技专项。强化企业创新主体地位,更大力度推动资金、人 才、科技项目等创新资源向企业集聚。协同推进降碳、 ...
厘清急难愁盼更好为民解忧
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-26 23:19
明晰具体内容与涵盖范围。面对就业结构性矛盾,要聚焦稳岗促就业工作,促进重点群体稳定就业,加 大欠薪整治力度,缓解群众在就业和收入方面的后顾之忧。面对复杂严峻的自然灾害形势,要切实抓好 灾后恢复重建、受灾群众安置和生活保障工作。还要看到,我国是世界上老年人口规模最大的国家,且 人口老龄化进程加快。为积极应对人口老龄化问题、有效破解养老难题,要健全养老事业和产业协同发 展政策机制,加强养老护理人才供给,健全失能失智老年人照护体系。此外,在入学、就医、住房、托 幼等民生重点领域,要着力攻关,以重点突破带动民生工作整体提升,不断把人民对美好生活的向往变 为现实。 解决好人民群众急难愁盼问题,是系统性工程。必须从人民的整体利益、根本利益、长远利益出发,以 满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要为根本目的,持续完善相关体制机制,形成经济发展和民生改善的良 性循环。 一方面,经济发展是保障和改善民生的物质基础,是解决民生问题的根本途径。要在高质量发展中提高 人民生活品质,将经济增长的成果切实转化为民生福祉。坚持深化供给侧结构性改革和着力扩大有效需 求协同发力,完善扩大消费长效机制,加快构建全国统一大市场,不断提高人民生活水平,坚持 ...