"你们给当地农户做过几次培训？""请用重庆话给我们讲解五分钟油菜目前的生长阶段和注意事项。" 11月中旬的重庆已有寒意，但在梁平区安胜镇龙印村，一场特殊的考核正在进行。由中国工程院院士、中国农业大学国家农业绿色发展研究院院长张福锁领 衔的"院士飞行团"来到重庆梁平粮油科技小院，对其工作进行实地考察。 目前，中国研究生乡村振兴科技强农+创新大赛"拼多多杯"第三届科技小院大赛（下称本届赛事）已进入全国赛阶段。在全国赛期间，由农业专家和企业代 表组成的评审团实地考察了29个科技小院，涉及北京、吉林、辽宁、河北、山东、河南、云南、陕西、福建、广西、海南、四川、内蒙古、重庆等10余个 省、市、自治区，综合了解其运行状况、项目实效、团队协作能力、社会各方反馈等情况后评分，并就科技小院面临的农业"热焦难"问题提供定制化指导方 案。 除了重庆梁平粮油科技小院，张福锁、沈其荣两位中国工程院院士还考察了海南东方有机循环利用科技小院，为打造海南岛区域性农业有机废弃物循环利用 体系提出宝贵的指导建议。 "院士飞行团"是本届赛事的一大亮点。本届赛事组委会秘书处负责人、中国农业大学资源与环境学院副院长王冲表示，评审团提出的宝贵建议还能够 ...

成立两年多来，科技小院各项工作扎实开展。科技小院师资团队累计开展藏猪养殖技术培训13场次，向 农牧民传授规模化饲料配方优化、半舍饲补饲、高原疫病综合防控等技术，使得养殖成本持续降低、收 入逐年增加。他们还联合当地龙头企业，累计研发"藏香猪红烧肉罐头"等9款产品，依据藏猪8个生长阶 段研发9款饲料配方并推广，年产量达2000吨以上；成功创建"西藏自治区藏猪种质资源库"，建立藏猪 遗传资源保护和技术体系，为藏猪种质资源保护与利用打下了坚实基础。 在科技小院采访时，记者见到了在此驻守的西藏农牧大学动物科学学院硕士研究生王向东、周有才。交 谈中得知，两个小伙子经过实习，已能熟练掌握多项藏猪养殖技术，成为扎得下根的农业科技"多面 手"。 深秋的西藏自治区林芝市天蓝水碧、层林尽染。乘车驶出市区，沿318国道西行50多公里，便来到位于 百巴镇增巴村附近的西藏林芝巴宜藏猪科技小院。 这个科技小院2023年7月正式挂牌，由西藏农牧大学和林芝市农业农村局、林芝市科技局、巴宜区科技 局、百巴镇人民政府、林芝萨亟布实业有限公司、西藏神鹰农牧科技有限公司等联合建立。西藏农牧大 学动物科学学院老师、科技小院负责人张红亮告诉记者，科技小院 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of 12 new Chinese Agricultural Technology Association (CATA) technology courtyards in Liaoning Province aims to enhance agricultural innovation and support rural modernization through a collaborative model that connects experts with farmers and integrates research with production [1] Group 1: Technology Courtyards - Liaoning Province has added 12 new CATA technology courtyards, including those focused on grape cultivation, salmon farming, and sweet potato production, bringing the total to 105 courtyards across various sectors such as aquaculture, planting, breeding, and processing [1] - The technology courtyards serve as a platform for providing timely technological services to farmers and enterprises, thereby improving the efficiency of rural revitalization efforts [1] Group 2: Organizational Innovation - The provincial agricultural technology association, supported by the provincial science and technology association, has innovated a "three-in-one" organizational model that promotes agricultural technology innovation, cultivates high-level agricultural talent, and serves the modernization of agriculture and rural areas [1] - This model aims to achieve zero distance between experts and farmers, research and production, as well as education and employment [1]

Core Viewpoint - The letter from Xi Jinping emphasizes the importance of youth engagement in agricultural research and development, highlighting the role of the Yunnan Gusheng Village Technology Academy in addressing agricultural pollution and promoting rural revitalization [1] Group 1: Agricultural Research and Development - The Yunnan Gusheng Village Technology Academy was officially established in February 2022 and has become a model for protecting the Erhai Lake [1] - Students and teachers from China Agricultural University are deeply involved in local communities, living and working alongside villagers to address agricultural challenges [1] Group 2: Community Engagement and Environmental Protection - The initiative focuses on practical investigations to solve agricultural pollution issues and uses experimental data to support the transformation of ecological benefits into economic gains [1] - Xi Jinping's message encapsulates the significance of the technology academy with the phrase "solve people's livelihood issues and address academic questions," encouraging youth to contribute to agricultural development [1]

Group 1 - The core idea of the articles revolves around the establishment and impact of agricultural technology innovation centers, known as "科技小院" (Technology Courtyards), in enhancing agricultural productivity and supporting rural revitalization in Ankang City [1][2][6][7] - The technology courtyards facilitate collaboration between universities and local farmers, providing practical solutions to agricultural challenges and improving crop yields, such as the 5000 pounds per acre yield of konjac reported by a local farmer [1][2] - The integration of technology and talent cultivation is emphasized, with universities like Northwest A&F University and China Pharmaceutical University playing a crucial role in establishing these centers and driving innovation in various agricultural sectors [2][6][7] Group 2 - The ecological aquaculture technology courtyard in Han Yin County has significantly improved fish farming practices, leading to a projected water product output of 8200 tons and an industry chain value of 4.47 billion yuan in 2024 [2][6] - The establishment of the silkworm and mulberry technology courtyard has resulted in hands-on training for local farmers, enhancing their skills and contributing to increased income through improved silkworm farming practices [4][5] - The Qinba Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Revitalization Technology Courtyard has transformed the local economy by shifting from raw material sales to product development, resulting in a comprehensive industry chain value of 7.5 billion yuan in 2024 [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Kite Technology Courtyard" in Hekou is a significant step towards ecological protection and industrial upgrading in the region, aiming to transform natural resources into economic benefits for local communities through scientific innovation [2][3][5]. Group 1: Technology and Innovation - The "Kite Technology Courtyard" was officially established in July 2023, serving as a new support point for ecological protection and industrial upgrading in the Hekou region [2]. - The courtyard aims to translate mature scientific techniques into practical methods that local workers can understand and apply, addressing the gap between academic research and local needs [3][5]. - The courtyard has attracted 37 experts from various fields, focusing on ecological protection, health care, and edible fungus cultivation [5][6]. Group 2: Economic Development - The courtyard is focusing on the "leading industry" of the region, specifically the cultivation of Matsutake mushrooms, with plans to move beyond raw material sales to product processing [5][6]. - A strategic plan for the development of the Matsutake mushroom industry from 2026 to 2030 has been established, emphasizing the importance of producing high-quality products [5]. - The courtyard is also exploring carbon trading implementation plans in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, aiming to enhance the economic value of ecological products [7]. Group 3: Education and Talent Development - The courtyard employs a model of "student on-site practice + teacher frontline teaching + local backbone as mentors" to cultivate talent that understands and can thrive in the forestry sector [5][6]. - Students and local workers are actively engaged in hands-on learning, bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in ecological protection [5][6]. Group 4: Community and Collaboration - The courtyard is expanding its network, with experts from various fields discussing the establishment of a "Hekou Ecological Command Center Smart Platform" to enhance decision-making capabilities [6][7]. - The initiative aims to create replicable solutions for common challenges faced by forestry regions across the country, not just limited to Hekou [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hubei Technology Academy aims to enhance ecological protection and industrial upgrading in the region through the application of scientific knowledge and technology [6][12]. Group 1: Technology and Innovation - The Hubei Technology Academy was officially established in July 2023, serving as a new support point for ecological protection and industrial upgrading in the region [6]. - The academy focuses on translating mature scientific techniques into practical methods that local workers can understand and apply [7]. - A strategic plan for the development of the Matsuga Lingzhi health industry from 2026 to 2030 has been formulated, emphasizing the need to not only produce quality raw materials but also to process them into high-value products [9]. Group 2: Talent Development - The academy employs a model of "student on-site practice + teacher frontline teaching + local backbone as mentors" to cultivate talent that understands and can thrive in the forest region [10]. - The involvement of experts and scholars from various fields has expanded the academy's network, enhancing its capacity to address local challenges [11]. Group 3: Ecological and Economic Integration - The academy aims to integrate ecological protection with economic benefits, addressing the historical reliance on traditional forestry practices that have limited income opportunities for local workers [7][12]. - The initiative seeks to explore replicable solutions for forest regions across the country, focusing on common challenges faced by many forestry areas [12]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Support - The academy has established a responsive support system where experts provide immediate assistance to local workers facing challenges in their practices [8]. - The ongoing collaboration with various institutions and experts aims to create a comprehensive ecological monitoring and decision-making platform for the region [11].

Core Insights - The "Heibei Technology Courtyard" initiated by Heilongjiang Longjiang Forest Industry Group, Northeast Forestry University, and Heilongjiang Ecological Engineering Vocational College aims to integrate ecological education with industry, facilitating direct application of research in forest areas [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation and Research - The establishment of the technology courtyard addresses the mismatch between research outcomes and practical needs in forest regions, promoting a closer relationship between researchers and local workers [1]. - The courtyard features a "mini-laboratory" function, allowing for practical, verifiable micro-experiments rather than large-scale, costly research facilities [1][2]. - Continuous presence of research teams and periodic consultations from various experts enhance the innovation environment in forest areas, transforming them into ongoing innovation workshops [1][2]. Group 2: Economic Development and Industry Transformation - The technology courtyard serves as a strategic incubator for new industries in forest regions, which are seeking alternatives following a complete halt in logging activities [2]. - Expert evaluations conducted at the courtyard provide diverse solutions for industry transformation, potentially enabling forest economies to transition from "catching up" to "leading" [2]. - The collaborative agreements between forestry bureaus and educational institutions extend beyond technical cooperation to include talent cultivation and value system development [2]. Group 3: Sustainable Development and Ecological Protection - The technology courtyard model respects scientific principles while being closely aligned with the practical realities of forest regions, addressing both immediate needs and long-term development [3]. - It embodies the concept of "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver," facilitating a harmonious relationship between high-quality development and ecological protection in forest areas [3].

Group 1: Ginseng Industry Development - The ginseng industry in Jilin Province is experiencing significant growth, with a focus on high-quality development mechanisms and brand cultivation, aiming for a total industry output value approaching 100 billion yuan [3] - Jilin Boda Agricultural and Forestry Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has developed nearly 350 ginseng products, processing about 1,000 tons of fresh ginseng annually, appealing to younger consumers [1][3] - The company has established strong partnerships with local universities for research and development, holding five invention patents related to ginseng processing [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - Jilin Zhuoyuan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. utilizes advanced technology in its "plant factory" for soil-less cultivation of fruits and vegetables, achieving high standards in production [5][7] - The company employs a closed-loop system using geothermal water for aquaculture, resulting in high yield and short production cycles for various fish and shrimp species [7] - Smart greenhouses in Jilin allow for precise monitoring and control of environmental conditions, significantly increasing the yield of crops like melons, with potential production reaching 15,000 jin per mu [10] Group 3: Economic Impact and Future Prospects - The establishment of technology-driven agricultural initiatives has led to the creation of over 1.2 billion yuan in economic benefits in the past three years across Jilin Province [10] - The number of technology small courtyards in Jilin has reached 168, covering all counties and contributing to rural development and agricultural efficiency [10]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative approach of students from the "Technology Small Courtyard" project at China Agricultural University, showcasing their agricultural products during graduation season, which attracted significant online attention and sales [1][5][19]. Group 1: Graduation and Product Launch - The graduation season saw students selling over 50 types of agricultural products, attracting 30 million viewers online [1][5]. - Products included domestically grown durians, pear juice, and other unique agricultural items, which were sold through live streaming on platforms like Pinduoduo [3][5]. Group 2: Technology Small Courtyard Project - The "Technology Small Courtyard" project, initiated by an academician, aims to provide technology services to small farmers, expanding to over 1,800 courtyards nationwide [7][8]. - Students engage in practical agricultural research, addressing real-world farming issues, such as the cultivation of domestic durians using innovative fertilization techniques [9][10]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Community Engagement - The project has significantly increased local agricultural productivity, with one village's income quadrupling due to improved farming practices [16]. - The graduation event served as a platform to showcase not only products but also the students' commitment to their communities and the agricultural sector [17][19]. Group 4: Pinduoduo's Role and Support - Pinduoduo has established a dedicated section for the Technology Small Courtyard on its platform, facilitating the online exhibition of students' agricultural achievements [18]. - The company has invested in various initiatives, including funding research and providing digital training to local farmers, enhancing the overall agricultural ecosystem [25][30]. Group 5: Broader Agricultural Strategy - Pinduoduo's approach reflects a shift from merely selling products to building a comprehensive agricultural support system, addressing multiple challenges in the sector [28][29]. - The company aims to create a sustainable agricultural network that connects technology, talent, and market access, thereby enhancing the resilience of the agricultural industry [31].