积极心理学
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构建多维支持体系 守护老年人心理健康
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-03 19:46
依据社会资本理论,老年人在长期社会互动中积累的人际网络、互惠规范及群体归属感,有助于缓解其 孤独感、无用感,对抗抑郁情绪,提升心理安全感。认知行为理论则认为,老年人常见的衰老焦虑、价 值感缺失等问题,常与负性思维和灾难化认知偏差相关。因此,维护老年人心理健康需双管齐下:既要 从社会学层面入手,构建社会支持网络、促进代际融合;也要运用心理学方法,加强认知引导与情绪调 节。本文结合上述理论,探索促进老年人心理健康的实践路径,旨在帮助老年群体保持积极心态,持续 发挥自身价值,更好地融入社会发展。 构建社区互助支持网络 强化老年人社会联结 在积极老龄观与健康老龄化理念指导下,维护老年人心理健康有赖于结构性社会支持体系和老年人持续 的社会角色参与。为此,可构建"社区互助支持网络",整合人力与数智资源,形成常态化、可持续的运 行机制。如推行"时间银行"互助服务模式,由社区组织健康低龄且有意愿参与的老年人成立"银龄互助 志愿服务队",分组定向服务高龄、空巢、独居或半失能老人,提供探访、代购、代办、陪同就医、智 能设备协助等服务。服务时长计入个人"时间银行"账户,未来可兑换社区服务或福利,形成"服务—存 储—兑换"良性循环。 ...
市第一高级中学创新心理健康教育形式
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 23:08
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the implementation of a theme class meeting titled "Love Transmission, Warm Campus" at the First Senior High School, focusing on positive psychology to foster a supportive and warm educational environment for students [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The school organized simultaneous class meetings across all grades, utilizing interactive activities based on the concept of "discovering strengths and transmitting praise" to create a platform for mutual recognition and support among students [1] - Students participated in group activities where they wrote down names on paper, passed them around, and noted each other's strengths along with encouraging messages [1] Group 2: Student Engagement and Impact - During the sharing session, students read aloud the praises they received, illustrating their peers' strengths with specific examples, which fostered a warm and supportive atmosphere in the classroom [1] - Many students reported a significant boost in self-confidence, realizing their unique qualities through the activity, while also learning to appreciate others from a positive perspective [1] Group 3: School's Commitment to Mental Health Education - The First Senior High School integrates mental health education throughout its educational process, with theme class meetings being a key component of its unique educational approach [1] - The school plans to continue innovating in mental health education by organizing more activities that align with students' growth needs, thereby supporting their overall healthy development and strengthening their psychological foundation for future aspirations [1]
青春华章•青春问答 | “恋爱脑”VS幸福大脑:彭凯平教你“拿捏”人生
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-21 04:01
Group 1 - The program explores the reasons why young people are reluctant to engage in romantic relationships, questioning the concept of "love brain" and the reliability of AI in love [2] - Professor Peng Kaiping from Tsinghua University, an expert in psychology and cognitive science, provides insights into the essence of love from a psychological perspective [2] - The discussion aims to unlock practical guidelines for achieving happiness in relationships [2]
青春华章•青春问答丨“恋爱脑”VS幸福大脑:彭凯平教你“拿捏”人生
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-21 03:17
Group 1 - The program explores the reasons why young people are reluctant to engage in romantic relationships and discusses the concept of "love brain" [1] - It questions the reliability of AI in romantic contexts and its implications for relationships [1] - The discussion features insights from Professor Peng Kaiping of Tsinghua University, who delves into the essence of love from a psychological perspective [1]
探索新型心理健康观,北京积极心理学协会超个人心理学专委会成立
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-11-26 02:51
Core Insights - The establishment of the Transpersonal Psychology Professional Committee aims to shift the focus of psychology from merely addressing psychological issues to enhancing personal growth and awakening life potential [1][2] - The committee brings together experts from various fields, including psychology, philosophy, education, and art, to promote interdisciplinary research and practical applications [1][2] Group 1 - The committee's goal is to ensure that transpersonal psychology develops within a scientific framework while also incorporating philosophical foundations and ultimate concerns [1][2] - Experts emphasize the importance of integrating scientific rationality with spiritual experiences in the future of psychology [2] - The committee plans to utilize methods such as meditation, breathing exercises, drama, and symbolic art expression to help individuals connect with their deeper selves [2] Group 2 - The significance of transpersonal psychology is highlighted as a means to foster personal growth and overall societal health, especially in the context of increasing mental stress in modern life [1][2] - The committee aims to create a cross-disciplinary ecosystem for learning and practice, integrating experiences from psychology, philosophy, art, and education [2] - Future objectives include not only researching psychology but also reconnecting it with the essence of life and the deep connections between individuals and the world [2]
构建系统化培育策略 涵养证券从业人员心理资本
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-21 18:39
Core Viewpoint - The development of psychological capital is essential for the health and growth of individuals, organizations, and the entire securities industry, requiring a shift from control to empowerment in talent management [1][20]. Group 1: Characteristics and Challenges of Securities Professionals - The Chinese securities industry has over 360,000 professionals with an average age of 37, and 38.5% hold a master's degree, indicating a knowledge-intensive and youthful workforce [2]. - Securities professionals face high competition, uncertainty, and pressure, leading to issues like burnout and anxiety, which hinder career development and impose hidden costs on organizations [2][3]. - Traditional human resource management methods often fail to address the intrinsic psychological resources necessary for performance and resilience [2]. Group 2: Theoretical Framework and Local Exploration of Psychological Capital - Psychological capital, defined by Fred Luthans, includes self-efficacy, hope, resilience, and optimism (HERO), which are measurable and manageable traits [4][5]. - The integration of various psychological theories and Chinese cultural elements has led to the development of a more applicable "psychological health index" for the industry [5]. Group 3: Special Value of Psychological Capital in the Securities Industry - High psychological capital enhances individual performance and promotes occupational health, acting as a buffer against burnout and psychological exhaustion [7][10]. - It fosters team cohesion and collaboration, addressing issues of departmental silos and enhancing overall morale and efficiency [8][10]. - Organizations with high psychological capital can reduce management costs and improve communication, leading to lower turnover rates and associated costs [9][10]. Group 4: Systematic Strategies for Cultivating Psychological Capital - Individual-level strategies include self-awareness and self-development, focusing on positive cognitive patterns and maintaining physical and mental energy [15]. - Team-level strategies involve creating a supportive work environment and peer mentoring systems to enhance psychological capital among team members [16]. - Organizational strategies should integrate psychological capital into the entire talent management process, including recruitment, performance evaluation, and leadership development [17][18]. Group 5: Industry-Level Initiatives and Future Directions - The industry should establish standards and guidelines for psychological health and capital development, promoting a culture that values long-term well-being over short-term performance [18][19]. - Future research should focus on developing localized measurement tools for psychological capital and exploring the impact of digital transformation on psychological resources [20][21].
哈佛大学教授一句话,解决人生90%的问题
洞见· 2025-11-04 12:35
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of self-reliance and personal responsibility, suggesting that individuals must recognize that no one will come to save them, and they must take charge of their own lives [4][21][43]. Group 1: Self-Reliance - The phrase "no one is coming" serves as a key to understanding positive psychology, encouraging individuals to stop relying on others and instead take control of their own lives [4][6]. - The concept of "self-saving" is illustrated through various anecdotes, highlighting that true empowerment comes from within rather than from external sources [21][43]. - The article discusses the detrimental effects of a "victim mentality," where individuals blame others for their circumstances instead of reflecting on their own actions [11][20]. Group 2: Personal Responsibility - The narrative includes examples of individuals who transformed their lives by taking responsibility for their situations, such as a character who mobilized her community after losing her job instead of waiting for government assistance [24][28]. - The article stresses that relying on others leads to stagnation, while self-initiative fosters growth and progress [20][30]. - It concludes that the realization that no one will help is a pivotal moment in a person's life, marking the beginning of true independence and freedom [34][43].
京东健康武汉“心迷艺术展”彭凯平专场把心理学变成生活技能
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-10-08 12:45
Core Insights - The "Heart Maze Art Exhibition" in Wuhan features a special event led by Peng Kaiping, a prominent figure in positive psychology, focusing on emotional regulation techniques [1][3] - The exhibition, running from October 6 to October 10, aims to transform abstract psychological theories into immersive experiences, guiding visitors through a journey of emotional awareness and self-integration [3][4] - Peng Kaiping's "Aroma Therapy" is highlighted as a core method in the exhibition, utilizing olfactory senses to facilitate quick emotional adjustments based on neuroscience principles [3] Group 1 - The exhibition is a collaboration between JD Health, Wuhan University People's Hospital, and Wuhan Mental Health Center, emphasizing the theme of discovering one's true self beneath emotional fog [3] - The "Regulation" experience area features Peng Kaiping's therapy, which bypasses complex cognitive processes to directly evoke emotional memories [3] - Discussions at the event addressed common issues like weak social connections, with an emphasis on integrating health management and psychological adjustment into daily life [4] Group 2 - Peng Kaiping clarified misconceptions about positive psychology, stressing the need for a deeper understanding of mental health as a daily maintenance requirement, similar to physical health [4] - The exhibition combines art and science to create a tangible space for psychological well-being, allowing visitors to find personalized paths to harmonize with their emotions [4]
十五年外企妈妈创业:用AI破儿童心理教育生死劫丨创业者De故事
混沌学园· 2025-09-22 02:37
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of children's psychological education, focusing on developing "emotional immunity" and "happiness skills" rather than traditional academic knowledge, positioning the company as a unique player in the crowded education market [2][7][15]. Group 1: Company Background and Mission - The company, founded in 2016, specializes in psychological education for children aged 3-14, aiming to cultivate "psychological muscles" through interactive and experiential learning rather than traditional counseling [7][10]. - The founder's motivation stemmed from a personal realization about the importance of emotional understanding and resilience for children's future happiness [6][7]. Group 2: Market Positioning and Differentiation - The company avoids direct competition in the saturated education sector by focusing on standardized, quantifiable course objectives that do not rely on individual teachers' expertise, thus ensuring scalability [9][14]. - By concentrating on the critical developmental phase of 3-14 years, the company addresses a unique market need that is often overlooked by traditional educational institutions [9][10]. Group 3: Challenges and Resilience - The company faced significant challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic, including a trust crisis among parents due to broader industry issues, but managed to pivot to online formats and maintain communication with families [11][12]. - The perseverance during tough times ultimately strengthened the company's reputation and led to a surge in business post-pandemic, highlighting the importance of trust in the educational sector [12][13]. Group 4: Evolution of Business Model - Initially, the company focused heavily on professional expertise, but feedback indicated that parents preferred practical solutions for their children's issues, prompting a shift towards more relatable and engaging content [13][14]. - The standardization of course content and delivery has become a competitive advantage, allowing for consistent quality and easier onboarding of new teachers [14][15]. Group 5: Embracing Technology and Future Vision - The company has begun integrating AI into its operations, enhancing marketing, course optimization, and personalized learning experiences, which could potentially resolve the challenges of scalability and efficiency in education [15][16]. - The future vision includes leveraging AI to further develop children's emotional skills, aligning with the company's core mission of fostering happiness and resilience in children [15].
你的孩子是乐观还是悲观?
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-09-16 02:03
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the importance of fostering optimism in children and how parental responses to their failures can significantly influence their emotional development and outlook on life [1][9][15]. Group 1: Parental Responses - Encouragement should be based on reality rather than empty praise, as children need to feel a sense of achievement through their own efforts [3][30]. - Overly protective parenting can deprive children of challenges and experiences that are crucial for developing resilience and a sense of accomplishment [12][25]. - Parents should avoid taking over tasks for children, as this can undermine their confidence and growth opportunities [6][26]. Group 2: Impact of Negative Thinking - Habitual negative thinking can lead to detrimental outcomes such as withdrawal, reluctance to try new things, and a lack of effort [7][8]. - Children who internalize failures may develop a pessimistic view of themselves and their abilities, which can be influenced by their parents' attitudes and behaviors [18][20]. - The article emphasizes that children need to learn to cope with negative emotions and challenges rather than being shielded from them [23][24]. Group 3: Cultivating Optimism - Optimism can be cultivated through specific strategies that help children face challenges without retreating [15][17]. - Parents play a crucial role in shaping their children's "explanatory style," which affects how they interpret events and setbacks [16][19]. - Accepting and validating children's negative emotions is essential for helping them develop a balanced perspective on life [22][35]. Group 4: Realistic Praise - Authentic praise should focus on observable actions rather than subjective evaluations, which can lead to confusion and frustration for children [30][31]. - Parents should describe what they see without adding judgment, allowing children to understand their experiences more clearly [28][30]. - The article stresses that unrealistic praise can create a false sense of achievement and hinder genuine self-awareness in children [33][36].