近年来，大庆油田加快智能化、绿色化改造，统筹推进油气与新能源业务发展。通过"油气热电 氢"一体布局、"电碳协同"一体推进、"驱油降碳"一体实施的发展模式，实现新能源项目自主设计、施 工、运维，构建油、气、新能源互补新格局。用科技创新筑牢"大庆之基"，坚持"应用一代，研发一 代，储备一代"，加快核心技术与装备革命性突破，保持油田开发世界领先水平。 在做好国家保能供能先锋的同时，大庆市积极构建大企业"顶天立地"、中小企业"铺天盖地"、专精 特新企业"抢占高地"的发展格局。目前，大庆市油与非油结构深度调整，三次产业比重8.3∶52.5∶39.2， 油与非油产业增加值比值调整到32.2∶67.8，扭转"一油独大"局面，工业产业"多点支撑"格局稳固成型， 城市发展活力不断显现。 黑龙江省大庆市因油而生，因油而兴。大庆油田作为中国陆上最大油田，已累计生产原油超25亿 吨，目前油气当量仍保持在4000万吨以上。近日，历经5年勘探开发的大庆古龙陆相页岩油国家级示范 区实现重要突破，年产量达到100万吨，实现页岩油规模化效益开采，为保障国家能源安全注入新的强 劲动能。 经济日报记者 苏大鹏 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of tax incentives and support from local tax authorities in enhancing the operational efficiency and sustainability of heating and gas supply companies, which are crucial for urban living standards [1][2][3] Group 1: Tax Incentives and Support - The Rongcheng Municipal Taxation Bureau has established a professional service team to implement tax and fee preferential policies, guiding enterprises towards compliant operations and supporting the stable development of heating and gas companies [1][2] - Rongcheng Tianyi Thermal Power Co., Ltd. has benefited from a value-added tax refund of over 19 million yuan, which has been used for coal reserves and equipment upgrades, improving heating stability and reducing operational pressure [1] Group 2: Environmental Impact and Efficiency - The energy efficiency of boilers at Rongcheng Tianyi Thermal Power Co., Ltd. is expected to significantly improve after a high-back pressure energy-saving transformation, leading to a reduction of approximately 21,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions annually [1] - The article highlights the shift towards intelligent, green, and integrated service models in the heating and gas supply sectors, aligning with the broader goals of environmental sustainability [3] Group 3: Risk Management and Compliance - The Rongcheng Municipal Taxation Bureau has created a "Warm Tax Service Team" to provide tailored support to enterprises, including on-site guidance and real-time tracking of business operations and tax needs [2] - Rongcheng Ganghua Gas Co., Ltd. has received assistance from tax officials in managing invoice verification and tax compliance, which has helped the company to identify potential risks and streamline financial processes [2] Group 4: Future Directions - The Rongcheng Municipal Taxation Bureau plans to continue enhancing its services by utilizing tax big data to create customized service plans for heating and gas companies, focusing on their seasonal operations and equipment updates [3] - The initiative aims to promote healthier and more compliant development of public service enterprises through precise tax management and efficient tax services [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries in China through the application of new technologies, aiming for high-end, intelligent, and green development [2]. Group 1: Traditional Industry Transformation - Xi Jinping has highlighted the importance of upgrading traditional industries to develop new productive forces, focusing on leveraging new technologies for enhancement [2]. - The recent achievements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period showcase the accelerated application of general and industry-specific models, which effectively empower the digital transformation of traditional industries [2]. - Traditional industries are undergoing significant changes, with a reduction in what cannot be produced and an improvement in the quality of what can be produced [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the Henan Provincial Government's comprehensive policy measures aimed at reducing operational costs for enterprises across various dimensions, including R&D, transformation, human resources, funding, energy, logistics, land use, import/export, and operational costs, to promote high-quality development [2][5][6]. Group 1: R&D Cost Reduction - The policy encourages key industry chain enterprises to collaborate with research institutions to establish provincial manufacturing innovation centers, providing a subsidy of 30% of actual investment in technology introduction and research equipment, capped at 5 million yuan [2][7]. - For the first set of major technical equipment and new materials developed by enterprises, a reward based on a certain percentage of sales is available, with a maximum of 5 million yuan per enterprise annually [2][7]. - Support for key core technology projects includes a subsidy of 30% of the approved total investment, with a maximum of 20 million yuan per project [2][7]. Group 2: Transformation and Upgrade Cost Reduction - The policy includes loan interest subsidies for equipment updates and financing leasing support, with a 15% subsidy for major technical transformation projects exceeding 50 million yuan, capped at 10 million yuan [3][7]. - Digital transformation initiatives are supported, including subsidies for industrial internet platform construction, with a maximum of 5 million yuan [3][7]. - Green transformation projects recognized as national-level green factories can receive a subsidy of 20% of actual investment in equipment and software, up to 5 million yuan [3][7]. Group 3: Human Resource Cost Reduction - Social insurance subsidies are available for enterprises hiring unemployed individuals, covering the actual social insurance contributions made by the employer [8]. - A stable employment return policy allows enterprises that maintain employment levels to receive a return of 30% for large enterprises and 60% for small and micro enterprises on their unemployment insurance contributions [8]. - A one-time expansion subsidy of 1,500 yuan per person is available for enterprises hiring recent graduates or unemployed youth [8]. Group 4: Funding Cost Reduction - The policy aims to enhance credit services for small and micro enterprises, with a target of 160 billion yuan in new loans for technology enterprises in 2025 [9][10]. - Tax incentives include VAT refunds and deductions for R&D expenses, as well as exemptions from certain taxes for small loans to micro enterprises [10]. - Measures to clear overdue payments to small and medium enterprises are emphasized, ensuring timely payments from state-owned enterprises [10][11]. Group 5: Energy and Logistics Cost Reduction - The policy promotes the use of renewable energy sources and aims to reduce electricity and water costs through various measures, including direct supply trials for large users [11]. - Logistics cost reductions include toll exemptions for hydrogen and electric trucks and subsidies for updating older vehicles [11][12]. Group 6: Land Use and Import/Export Cost Reduction - The policy encourages the use of standard land supply for industrial use and supports flexible land leasing arrangements [12][13]. - Measures to enhance customs efficiency and support for import/export enterprises are outlined, including simplified procedures and financial support for certifications [13][14]. Group 7: Operational Cost Reduction - The article emphasizes improving service quality for enterprises through streamlined administrative processes and enhanced support for industrial parks [13][14]. - Initiatives to establish modern enterprise systems and training programs for private enterprises are also highlighted [14].

Group 1 - The Henan Provincial Government has released a set of policies aimed at reducing costs and increasing efficiency for enterprises, focusing on ten areas including transformation, funding, energy use, logistics, and human resources [1][2] - The measures include 20 initiatives to promote collaboration across various sectors to lower enterprise costs [1] - Support for technological innovation is emphasized, with subsidies of up to 500,000 yuan for investments in research instruments, equipment, and software, as well as rewards for significant technological achievements [1][2] Group 2 - For major technological transformation projects with investments over 50 million yuan, a subsidy of 15% of actual investment in equipment and software is available, capped at 1 million yuan [2] - The policies encourage the development of renewable energy projects to enhance the use of green electricity by enterprises [2] - Financing channels for enterprises are being expanded, including the establishment of a provincial credit company to improve financing services and support for small and micro enterprises to access loans [2][3] Group 3 - The measures also promote the issuance of specialized bonds for technology innovation, green projects, and rural revitalization, along with support for companies in the listing process [3] - Other regions, such as Guangxi, are implementing similar policies to support industrial enterprises, focusing on financing, labor, and logistics cost reduction [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of resource-based cities in Henan, particularly Sanmenxia, through technological, green, and intelligent upgrades in traditional industries, showcasing successful case studies and the impact of supportive policies on enhancing productivity and sustainability [4][15][16]. Group 1: Industry Transformation - Sanmenxia has initiated a series of technological, green, and intelligent upgrades across 846 enterprises, resulting in 1506 projects that enhance the value chain from traditional mining to high-end materials like lithium battery copper foil and gallium-based materials [4][15]. - The city has seen a significant shift in industrial structure, with mining's share dropping from 50% in 2016 to less than 20%, while manufacturing's share increased from 40% to 70% [15][16]. - The implementation of the "Three Major Transformations" has led to an average production efficiency increase of 42% and a cost reduction of 26% for participating enterprises [6][15]. Group 2: Policy Support - Sanmenxia established a special fund for the "Three Major Transformations," initially investing 50 million yuan in 2019, which expanded to 100 million yuan by 2021, providing subsidies for equipment investment and rewarding benchmark enterprises [5][15]. - The city has allocated a total of 3.64 billion yuan in subsidies, benefiting 305 projects and directly stimulating 136.08 billion yuan in enterprise technological upgrades [5][15]. - Policies have been designed to address the challenges of enterprises that are reluctant or unable to implement changes, creating a supportive environment for transformation [16]. Group 3: Green and Intelligent Upgrades - Companies like Sanmenxia Shentong Carbon Co. have transformed from high polluters to industry benchmarks through green upgrades, achieving a fourfold increase in output and significant reductions in energy consumption and emissions [11][12]. - The introduction of smart technologies, such as 5G and industrial internet, has significantly improved operational efficiency in various sectors, including vehicle manufacturing and gold smelting [7][10]. - The city has created six national-level green factories and 15 provincial-level green factories, promoting sustainable practices across industries [14][16]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The successful transformation of Sanmenxia serves as a model for other resource-based cities in Henan, emphasizing the importance of innovation-driven development and sustainable practices [16][17]. - The ongoing efforts in industrial upgrades are expected to continue reshaping the economic landscape of resource-dependent cities, fostering a more resilient and diversified industrial base [16][17].

Core Viewpoint - The chemical industry is undergoing significant transformation driven by the dual goals of carbon neutrality and digitalization, responding to government mandates for energy reduction and carbon emission cuts [1][4]. Group 1: Industry Transformation - The State Council's "2024-2025 Energy Saving and Carbon Reduction Action Plan" emphasizes the need for energy efficiency upgrades in the petrochemical sector, with a target for outdated capacities to be either upgraded or eliminated by the end of 2025 [1]. - Chemical companies are increasingly focusing on high-end, intelligent, and green development strategies to seize the opportunities presented by industry upgrades [1][10]. - The partnership between New Hope Chemical and Schneider Electric aims to create energy management solutions that facilitate a green transition for Huaron Chemical [3][7]. Group 2: Digitalization and Energy Management - Huaron Chemical is focusing on digital upgrades as a core driver for innovation and growth, emphasizing the need for experienced teams in energy management and operations to ensure effective energy monitoring and management [4][10]. - The collaboration with Schneider Electric includes a comprehensive service system that covers the entire lifecycle of energy management, from consulting to operational management [5][7]. - The implementation of a customized energy management system allows for real-time monitoring and visualization of energy consumption, enhancing the ability to identify energy-saving opportunities [8]. Group 3: Performance Metrics and Recognition - Since the initiation of the digital transformation, Huaron Chemical has achieved a 35% increase in production efficiency and a 6% reduction in overall energy consumption, with cumulative savings exceeding 10 million yuan over three years [10]. - The company has received multiple accolades, including recognition as an "Outstanding Scene of Intelligent Manufacturing" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and as a "Leader in Carbon Peak" in China [10]. - The transformation is viewed as a comprehensive restructuring of energy management and production operations rather than merely replacing equipment [10].