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清华教授刘嘉:人工智能时代,我们需要具备的五大能力
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-22 23:10
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of education from ancient times to the AGI era, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach that incorporates broad knowledge, practical skills, and interdisciplinary thinking in modern liberal education. Group 1: Historical Context of Education - Ancient Greek education focused on cultivating political and cultural abilities for the elite, while practical skills were reserved for common citizens and slaves [1] - The Roman era saw a shift towards practical subjects like law and rhetoric, enhancing the utility of education [1] - The 19th-century Prussian compulsory education system laid the groundwork for modern education, aiming to equip all social classes with necessary work skills [1] Group 2: Five Key Abilities for Modern Education - The five essential abilities for modern liberal education in the AGI era are: 1. Research: The ability to ask the right questions [7] 2. Statistics: Understanding relationships among various phenomena [10] 3. Logic: Inferring the unknown from known information [14] 4. Psychology: Understanding oneself and others [19] 5. Rhetoric: Persuading others and leading innovation [24] Group 3: Research Ability - The essence of research lies in formulating high-quality questions, which is crucial for scientific inquiry [9] - The ability to conduct literature reviews and apply critical thinking helps identify gaps in existing knowledge and challenge traditional assumptions [9] Group 4: Statistical Analysis - Quantitative funds utilize AI and big data to analyze social media sentiment and market data for trading strategies, reshaping financial markets [10] - The characteristics of big data (volume, velocity, variety, veracity) necessitate a data-driven mindset rather than just technical skills [11] Group 5: Logic and Reasoning - Deductive reasoning, based on first principles, allows for innovative thinking and problem-solving beyond existing knowledge frameworks [18] - The U-shaped thinking process encourages deep exploration of problems to reconstruct answers rather than seeking immediate solutions [18] Group 6: Psychological Insights - The concept of "Jonah complex" highlights the internal barriers individuals face in achieving success, emphasizing the importance of self-understanding [19] - Happiness is structured in three layers: material, psychological, and social, reflecting different stages of human pursuit [20] Group 7: Rhetoric and Communication - Rhetoric is essential for influencing others and shaping collective values, particularly in a rapidly globalizing society [24] - AI can enhance the effectiveness of rhetoric by analyzing social sentiments and facilitating cross-cultural communication [25]
文化融聚科技,经典贯通古今——中华经典通识第四辑出版
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-06-19 05:14
Core Viewpoint - The release of the fourth volume of "Chinese Classics General Education" showcases the integration of culture and technology, emphasizing the importance of traditional Chinese literature in contemporary society [4][6][23]. Group 1: Publication Overview - The fourth volume includes five works: "General Education of Mengzi" by Xu Xingwu, "General Education of Shui Jing Zhu" by Li Xiaojie, "General Education of Zhou Bi Suan Jing" by Jiang Xiaoyuan, "General Education of Mengxi Bitan" by Wang Jiakui, and "General Education of Wenxin Diaolong" by Zhou Xinglu [2][4]. - The series has been published annually since its first volume in 2022, now totaling 20 works, reflecting the commitment of Zhonghua Book Company to cultural transmission and knowledge updating [6][8]. Group 2: Themes and Contributions - The theme of the fourth volume is "Culture Merging with Technology, Classics Connecting Past and Present," highlighting the relevance of ancient texts in modern contexts [6][8][23]. - The works cover various fields, with three focusing on technology-related classics and two on cultural thought, aiming to enhance public understanding of traditional Chinese knowledge [8][10]. Group 3: Author Insights - Xu Xingwu emphasizes the significance of general education in understanding classical texts and their relevance in contemporary society, particularly in the context of technological advancements [10][20]. - Li Xiaojie discusses the application of modern technology in reviving "Shui Jing Zhu," showcasing its historical significance and scientific value through digital modeling [12][21]. - Jiang Xiaoyuan reinterprets "Zhou Bi Suan Jing" as a primarily astronomical text, correcting misconceptions about its mathematical content and highlighting its cross-cultural influences [14][21]. - Wang Jiakui reflects on the challenges of making "Mengxi Bitan" accessible to modern readers, emphasizing the importance of contextual understanding in interpreting historical texts [16][21]. - Zhou Xinglu aims to bridge the gap between ancient literary theory and contemporary writing practices through "Wenxin Diaolong," making it relevant for today's readers [18][21]. Group 4: Future Plans - The series plans to continue for at least another five years, indicating a long-term commitment to promoting Chinese classical literature and its relevance in modern education [24].
青果巷有光
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-11 22:30
Group 1 - The article highlights the significance of Zhou Youguang, a prominent figure in language and economics, and his influence on education and independent thinking [1][4] - Zhou Youguang's modest living space, described as a "half room," reflects his philosophy of simplicity and the importance of recognizing the value in small things [3] - The narrative emphasizes the importance of general education and independent thought, as advocated by Zhou, suggesting that a broad knowledge base is essential for future success [4] Group 2 - The article mentions the cultural heritage of Changzhou, particularly the unique needlework art form known as "random stitch embroidery," which is associated with Zhou Youguang [6] - It discusses the connection between Zhou Youguang and the local community, highlighting that many residents share a common educational background with him [2][4] - The text also touches on the challenges of finding skilled artisans to create works that honor Zhou Youguang, indicating a potential opportunity for promoting local crafts [6]