"预制菜"的话题，公众反应激烈。人们担心的，不只是味道和营养，而是日常会不会在看不见的地方被 简化、被替代。 教育里，也有类似的"预制"。同样的课件、同样的解法、同样的成果。孩子们在一条条隐形的流水线 上，被要求交付一个又一个"完美作品"。探索、失败和偶然，逐渐被排除。 这并不是新鲜现象。只是，当它被命名为"预制课"时，人们才意识到，它正在成为一种无法回避的现 实。 于是我们想问：谁在定义"预制课"？课堂的真实气息去了哪里？教师的角色变成了什么？围绕这些问 题，我和一位00后教育创业者翟建勋（科创教育博主、00后创业者），展开了一次长谈。 谁来定义？边界之争 左希：到底什么算"预制课"？是录播课、是微课，还是那些被提前打包好的教学资源？ 翟建勋：不止这些。在我看来，更关键的是逻辑。如果一门课，把学习的路径和结果都固定下来，不允 许孩子有自己的探索和失败，那就是"预制"。 左希：常听到有人说"菜有菜味，锅有锅气"。在我们熟悉的课堂上，那个"锅气"去哪了？ 左希：比如你常说的机器人课程。老师先搭一个样板，学生照着复刻，最后赛场上清一色的同款机型。 翟建勋：对。其实像流水线。所有原材料，不管高矮胖瘦、酸甜苦辣通通送 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the downfall of the ice cream brand Zhong Xuegao, which has officially filed for bankruptcy after previously achieving remarkable sales of 1 billion yuan and a valuation nearing 4 billion yuan just four years ago [1] - The article discusses the rise of the spicy hot pot dish, which has transformed from an affordable meal option to a luxury fast food item, reflecting a significant price increase and changing consumer perceptions [5][9] - The spicy hot pot market has seen rapid growth, with over 30,000 stores nationwide and a market size reaching 20 billion yuan by the end of 2024 [9][22] Group 2 - The article notes that the spicy hot pot has become a popular choice among consumers, despite its rising prices, due to its unique flavor and social dining experience [37][40] - It emphasizes the psychological tactics used by restaurants to create a perception of affordability, such as misleading pricing units that can lead to unexpectedly high bills [17][19] - The article points out the lack of a leading brand in the spicy hot pot sector, despite the proliferation of stores, indicating a need for a standout product to enhance brand recognition [34][36]

Group 1 - The recent conflict between Luo Yonghao and Jia Guolong regarding pre-made dishes has attracted significant public attention, with Jia refusing to acknowledge his involvement in the pre-made food sector [1] - Liu Qiangdong, founder of JD Group, made a surprise appearance at a live cooking event, suggesting that JD may have larger plans to capitalize on the pre-made food trend sparked by the Luo and Jia dispute [2][4] - There are rumors that JD is planning to open a restaurant featuring robot chefs, indicating a strategic move to enter the food service industry amidst the ongoing controversy [6] Group 2 - The public's reaction to the conflict highlights a tendency to engage in sensationalism, with many urging Jia to stand firm and Luo to dig deeper into the situation [2] - The narrative surrounding the food industry raises ethical concerns about the reliance on restaurant owners' integrity and the potential risks associated with pre-made food products [6][8] - The discussion reflects broader societal issues regarding trust and morality in the food industry, emphasizing the importance of personal responsibility in food choices [8]

Core Insights - The rapid rise of Jiangxi stir-fry restaurants in Shanghai and across China reflects a growing consumer preference for affordable, flavorful dining options that emphasize fresh ingredients and local culinary traditions [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Expansion - There are over 2,000 Jiangxi stir-fry restaurants in Shanghai alone, with a national estimate exceeding 20,000 [2] - The number of Jiangxi stir-fry outlets has grown by over 400% in total store count and 600% in transaction volume from 2020 to 2024 [22] Group 2: Unique Selling Proposition - Jiangxi stir-fry restaurants offer a unique dining experience where customers can choose from a variety of fresh ingredients displayed in freezers, allowing for personalized meal preparation [4][6] - The pricing strategy is appealing, with most dishes priced between 15-35 yuan, making it accessible for budget-conscious consumers [6][13] Group 3: Culinary Characteristics - Jiangxi cuisine, while not part of the eight major Chinese culinary traditions, is known for its distinctive "fresh and spicy" flavor profile, utilizing high-heat cooking techniques to enhance the freshness of ingredients [7][8] - The popularity of spicy dishes is part of a broader trend, with spicy flavors showing a compound annual growth rate of 14% from 2020 to 2024, surpassing other taste profiles [10][11] Group 4: Operational Model - Many Jiangxi stir-fry restaurants operate as family-run businesses, which helps to minimize operational costs and maintain a stable ownership structure [19][20] - The model relies on local community support, with many restaurant owners being migrants from Jiangxi who have established connections in regions like Zhejiang [20][21] Group 5: Consumer Preferences - There is a growing consumer backlash against pre-packaged and industrialized food, with many diners seeking authentic, freshly prepared meals that evoke traditional cooking methods [23][24] - The rise of Jiangxi stir-fry can be seen as a response to the increasing homogenization of dining experiences in chain restaurants, emphasizing the importance of unique, hand-crafted meals [28][29]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the launch of "Nanchengxiang Fresh Stir-Fry Community Canteen" in Beijing, highlighting its innovative approach to community dining through a self-service and fresh stir-fry model, which aims to attract consumers seeking quality and flavor in a competitive market [1][11][18]. Group 1: Business Model - The canteen adopts a "fresh stir-fry + self-service weighing" model, positioning itself as a "community stir-fry canteen" [1][5]. - The store features an open kitchen design, allowing customers to see the cooking process, enhancing the appeal of fresh stir-fry [1][5]. - The dining process is simplified into a clear sequence: cleaning hands, taking trays, selecting dishes, weighing for checkout, and returning utensils [5][9]. Group 2: Product Offering - The canteen offers over 20 types of dishes, with an average cost of 20 yuan per person [7][10]. - Dishes are categorized into five areas: single dishes, meat, vegetables, staple foods, and self-service [7][10]. - Pricing is based on weight for stir-fried dishes (3.18 yuan per 100g for meat, 1.58 yuan per 100g for vegetables) and fixed prices for single dishes (5 yuan for braised pork, 4.9 yuan for shrimp) [9][10]. Group 3: Market Context - The "stir-fry" model is a response to changing consumer preferences, with a growing demand for freshly cooked meals [11][18]. - The competitive landscape in Beijing's dining market is intensifying, with various brands entering the space, making the stir-fry model a strategic necessity for differentiation [14][15][18]. - Nanchengxiang's total revenue reached 1.6 billion yuan in 2024, a 9% increase year-on-year, but with a 14% decline in single-store revenue and a 35% drop in profit [16][20]. Group 4: Operational Adjustments - To cope with competition, Nanchengxiang is adjusting its operational strategies, including reducing costs by eliminating free fruit and modifying self-service options [21][22]. - The introduction of a small hot pot option for dinner aims to enhance profitability and meet consumer demand for variety [23][24]. - The shift towards a focus on "value cultivation" rather than mere expansion reflects a broader trend in the industry towards optimizing individual store profitability [24].