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Core Viewpoint - TSMC is advancing its 2nm production with plans for four factories to operate at full capacity, despite high costs for customers due to increased pricing per wafer [2] Group 1: 2nm Production Progress - TSMC is set to have four 2nm factories operational next year, with a total monthly output of 60,000 wafers [2] - The current yield rate for 2nm in the trial production phase has reached 60%, indicating readiness for stable mass production [2] - Major clients like Apple, Qualcomm, and MediaTek are expected to be the first to adopt the new technology [2] Group 2: Cost Implications - The price per wafer for the 2nm process is projected to be around $30,000, which is 50% higher than the 3nm process [2] - To help clients manage costs, TSMC has initiated a shared trial production service called "CyberShuttle," allowing multiple clients to share a single test wafer for design validation [2] Group 3: Competitive Landscape - There is potential pricing pressure on TSMC if competitors like Samsung successfully launch their first 2nm GAA architecture chip, Exynos 2600, with improved yield rates [2]

Core Viewpoint - Samsung Electronics has secured a significant chip manufacturing agreement worth 22.8 trillion KRW (approximately 16.5 billion USD) with Tesla, marking a pivotal moment for the company as it aims to enhance its semiconductor business and regain market confidence [1][2]. Group 1: Agreement Details - The contract with Tesla represents 7.6% of Samsung's projected revenue for 2024 and will be effective from July 24, 2023, until December 31, 2033 [1]. - The agreement involves the production of Tesla's AI6 chips, with Samsung currently manufacturing the AI4 chips, while the AI5 chips are produced by TSMC [1][2]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the announcement, Samsung's stock price surged by 6.8%, reaching its highest level since September of the previous year, while suppliers like Soulbrain saw stock increases of up to 16% [2]. - Tesla's stock also experienced a pre-market rise of 1% in response to the news [2]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - Elon Musk emphasized the strategic significance of the deal, suggesting that the actual output could exceed the stated contract value, and he will personally oversee the chip production process to optimize it [2]. - This contract is seen as a crucial opportunity for Samsung to improve its chip manufacturing capabilities, which have been underutilized and facing losses [2]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Samsung's market share in the global chip foundry sector has declined, with its share dropping from 8.1% to 7.7%, contrasting sharply with TSMC's dominant 67.6% share [3]. - The new agreement is viewed as a signal of market confidence in Samsung's upcoming manufacturing technologies, particularly in the development of next-generation 2nm process semiconductors [3].

Core Viewpoint - Samsung Electronics has secured a significant chip manufacturing agreement worth 22.8 trillion Korean Won (approximately $16.5 billion) with Tesla, which is expected to boost Samsung's revenue and stock price significantly [2][5]. Group 1: Agreement Details - The contract with Tesla represents 7.6% of Samsung's projected revenue for 2024 and will be effective from July 24, 2023, until December 31, 2033 [2]. - Elon Musk confirmed that the order pertains to Tesla's FSD (Full Self-Driving) chips, specifically the AI6 chip, while the AI5 chip is produced by TSMC [3][4]. Group 2: Market Impact - Following the announcement, Samsung's stock rose by 6.8%, reaching its highest level since September of the previous year, while suppliers like Soulbrain saw stock increases of up to 16% [5]. - Tesla's stock also experienced a pre-market increase of 1% after the news [5]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - Musk emphasized the strategic significance of the deal, suggesting that the actual output could exceed the stated contract value [4]. - The agreement is seen as a potential catalyst for Samsung's chip manufacturing business, which has been struggling with underutilization and losses [6][12]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Samsung's market share in the global chip foundry sector has declined, with its share dropping from 8.1% to 7.7%, contrasting with TSMC's dominant position of 67.6% [10]. - Both Samsung and TSMC are advancing next-generation semiconductor technologies, including the development of 2nm processes, with this agreement signaling market confidence in Samsung's upcoming manufacturing capabilities [11].