特朗普：下周会宣布药品关税，也将宣布芯片关税。将对制药业征收起初额度较小的关税，但最终将达到250%。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):特朗普：劳工统计数据非常政治化。如果欧盟不履行义务，将对欧盟征收35%的关税。下周内宣布药品关税。 ...

Core Points - The company held its fourth temporary meeting of the ninth board of directors for the year 2025 on August 4, 2025, where all nine directors were present and voted unanimously on several resolutions [1][3][4]. Financing Guarantees - The company approved a guarantee for Shandong Huasu to apply for a financing credit of up to 46 million yuan from Bank of Communications, with collateral provided by Shandong Zhongguancun's industrial real estate and land use rights valued at 82.163 million yuan as of June 27, 2025 [2][3]. - A guarantee was also approved for Shandong Huasu to apply for a financing credit of up to 30 million yuan from Rizhao Bank, with collateral in the form of patents [4][7]. - The company approved a guarantee for Duoduo Pharmaceutical to apply for a financing credit of up to 10 million yuan from Jiamusi Rural Credit Cooperative, with a guarantee provided by the company’s subsidiary [8]. Lease Financing - The company’s subsidiary, Beijing Huasu, plans to engage in a sale-leaseback financing lease with Jiangsu Financial Leasing, using production equipment valued at approximately 45.4187 million yuan as collateral, with a financing limit of up to 30 million yuan for a term not exceeding two years [10][11]. Joint Venture - The company plans to establish a joint venture with two other partners, contributing a total registered capital of 1 million yuan, with the company holding a 67% stake [13]. Shareholder Meeting - The company announced the convening of its fifth temporary shareholder meeting for the year 2025 [15].

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. has imposed a 39% tariff on goods imported from Switzerland, marking a significant shift in trade relations and impacting Switzerland's economy, especially on its national holiday [1][2][4]. Group 1: Trade Relations - The U.S. trade deficit with Switzerland has surged, reaching nearly $50 billion in the first five months of the year, making Switzerland the fifth-largest trade partner for the U.S. [7] - Switzerland's exports to the U.S. account for approximately 19% of its total exports, highlighting the importance of the U.S. market for the Swiss economy [10]. - The U.S. Treasury has previously labeled Switzerland as a currency manipulator, indicating ongoing tensions regarding trade practices [12]. Group 2: Domestic Reactions in Switzerland - Following the tariff announcement, there has been significant criticism within Switzerland, particularly directed at Federal President Keller-Sutter for the perceived failure in negotiations [14][15]. - The pharmaceutical industry, which exports about 60% of its products to the U.S., has been blamed for straining U.S.-Swiss trade relations, with major companies like Novartis and Roche under scrutiny [17]. - There is a growing sentiment in Switzerland to reconsider its long-standing neutral stance and potentially strengthen ties with the EU, which has more favorable tariff rates with the U.S. [19]. Group 3: Economic Impact - If the tariffs remain unchanged, Switzerland's GDP could decline by approximately 0.6 percentage points, with more severe impacts if pharmaceuticals are excluded from tariff exemptions [21]. - The potential for tariffs on pharmaceuticals could reach as high as 200%, further exacerbating the economic challenges faced by the Swiss economy [21].

Group 1 - The U.S. will impose a 39% tariff on goods imported from Switzerland starting August 7, making Switzerland one of the few countries facing such high tariffs, second only to Brazil, Laos, Myanmar, and Syria [1][2] - The announcement coincided with Switzerland's National Day on August 1, which has been described as a significant humiliation for the country [2] - The trade deficit between the U.S. and Switzerland has surged, reaching nearly $50 billion in the first five months of the year, ranking Switzerland as the fifth largest trade deficit partner of the U.S. [5] Group 2 - Swiss officials were caught off guard by the high tariffs, as they believed negotiations with U.S. representatives were progressing well, with Switzerland expressing confidence in reaching a trade agreement [3][9] - The Swiss economy is heavily reliant on foreign trade, with approximately 19% of its exports going to the U.S., making it the largest export market for Switzerland [9] - The Swiss pharmaceutical industry, which exports about 60% of its products to the U.S., is under scrutiny, as it has been suggested that it may have hindered negotiations with the U.S. [12] Group 3 - The Swiss stock market is expected to open lower following the tariff announcement, with major companies like Novartis, Roche, and Nestlé listed on the Swiss exchange [12] - Analysts predict that if the tariffs remain unchanged, Switzerland's GDP could decline by approximately 0.6 percentage points, with more severe impacts if pharmaceuticals are excluded from tariff exemptions [13]

Group 1 - Goldman Sachs maintains a "Buy" rating for Li Auto-W with a target price of HKD 138, expecting monthly sales of 6,000 units for its new electric SUV i8 [1] - China Biologic Products is rated "Outperform" by CMBI, highlighting its strong innovation pipeline and growth in biosimilars and generics [1] - JPMorgan upgrades Hang Lung Properties to "Overweight" with a target price of HKD 10, citing attractive dividend yield and improved sales outlook [2] Group 2 - Citi maintains a "Outperform" rating for China Overseas Property but lowers the target price to HKD 6.1, focusing on service quality improvement [3] - UBS maintains a "Buy" rating for Ping An Insurance, raising the target price to HKD 66, driven by improved macro conditions and growth in asset management [4] - UBS maintains a "Buy" rating for GCL-Poly Energy with a target price of HKD 1.9, benefiting from supply cuts and strong product quality [5] Group 3 - Macquarie maintains a "Outperform" rating for Prada but lowers the target price to HKD 60, citing lower-than-expected sales growth [6] - Goldman Sachs maintains a "Neutral" rating for CATL, adjusting the target price to HKD 436 due to expected declines in battery gross margins [7] - Goldman Sachs maintains a "Buy" rating for Kuaishou-W with a target price of HKD 68, anticipating significant revenue growth in the AI sector [8] Group 4 - Morgan Stanley maintains an "Overweight" rating for HSBC, raising the target price to HKD 107.1 due to improved earnings forecasts [9]

瑞士在与美国贸易协议谈判的最后时刻遭遇戏剧性逆转，特朗普亲自推翻了此前已获美方财长和贸易代表认可的协议框架，最终对瑞士商品征收39%的 关税。 8月2日，据媒体报道，瑞士当地时间周四晚间，瑞士联邦主席凯勒-祖特尔（Karin Keller-Sutter）与特朗普通话时发现，双方对贸易关系公平性的看法 存在巨大分歧。在距离新关税生效仅剩10小时的关键时刻，特朗普专注于近400亿美元的商品贸易逆差，要求瑞士提出更多让步。 据知情人士透露，当凯勒-祖特尔未能提供改变贸易平衡的新方案后，愤怒的特朗普几乎是随意选定了对瑞士征收39%的关税税率。据央视新闻，当地 时间7月31日，美国总统特朗普签署行政令，确定了对多个国家和地区征收的"对等关税"税率，其中瑞士的关税税率为39%。 分析指出，此次谈判破裂令瑞士震惊，凸显了特朗普贸易政策的不确定性，即使是已获技术层面认可的协议也可能在最后时刻被总统个人推翻。 据悉，美国和瑞士双方代表团已就协议框架进行了超过一个月的谈判，瑞士政府7月4日已正式批准该框架，且美国财政部长贝森特（Scott Bessent）和 贸易代表格里尔（Jamieson Greer）都已同意草案内容。 最后 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the new "reciprocal tariffs" imposed by the U.S. on Switzerland, highlighting the significant impact on Swiss exports, particularly in the watch and pharmaceutical industries, and the potential for price increases in Swiss goods in the U.S. market [3][6][12]. Group 1: Tariff Impact on Swiss Exports - The U.S. has raised the "reciprocal tariff" on Switzerland from 31% to 39%, making it one of the highest rates imposed by the U.S. on any country [3][12]. - The Swiss watch industry, which accounts for 16.8% of Swiss global exports, could see prices rise by over 20% due to the new tariffs [6][10]. - Other Swiss exports, including chocolate, cheese, and coffee, are also expected to be affected, with coffee products alone representing 1 billion Swiss francs in exports to the U.S. [6][12]. Group 2: Pharmaceutical Industry Response - The pharmaceutical sector, which constitutes 40% of Swiss exports, is particularly concerned about the tariffs, as 60% of its exports go to the U.S. [9][10]. - Major Swiss pharmaceutical companies like Novartis and Roche have announced significant investments in U.S. production to mitigate tariff impacts, with Roche planning to invest 50 billion USD over five years [10]. - Analysts suggest that while tariffs may affect cash flow, the pharmaceutical companies have the capacity to absorb higher tariffs compared to reducing drug prices, which could be politically challenging [9][10]. Group 3: Trade Relations and Negotiations - The Swiss government expressed regret over the tariff increase and indicated a willingness to negotiate with the U.S. to find a solution that aligns with Swiss laws and international obligations [12][13]. - The U.S. trade deficit with Switzerland has increased significantly, with a 56.9% year-over-year rise, highlighting the complexities in the trade relationship [12].

·日本央行维持0.5%的利率不变 【市场资讯】 ·特朗普批评鲍威尔："太愤怒、愚蠢且政治化" ·韩美达成协议：美国对韩国的关税率调整至15% 【资讯导读】 ·香港《稳定币条例》正式实施 ·8月1日，香港《稳定币条例》正式实施。香港金融管理局发布了一系列配套指引，包括《持牌稳定币 发行人监管指引》，明确了牌照申请条件。 ·美国总统特朗普强烈批评美联储主席鲍威尔，认为他"太愤怒、愚蠢且政治化"，不适合其职位。美国 财长贝森特指出美联储理事会内部存在分歧，并预计新任主席提名将在年底前公布。 ·特朗普致函全球17家主要制药公司，如礼来、诺和诺德及辉瑞，要求将美国的新药价格降至与特定国 家相同的最低水平。他还要求立即下调Medicaid药品价格，并保证未来药品价格与海外一致。 ·韩美经贸磋商达成协议，美方将对韩国征收的"对等关税"和汽车关税税率一律下调至15%，韩国将不再 进一步开放大米和牛肉市场。韩美商定成立规模达3500亿美元的对美投资基金，涉及造船、半导体、核 电等多个领域。 ·日本央行维持0.5%的利率不变，并上调2025年核心CPI预期至2.7%。行长植田和男表示当前无通胀应对 滞后风险，减弱了近期加息预期。 ...

Market Overview - The three major U.S. stock indices closed lower, with the Dow Jones down 330.30 points (0.74%) at 44,130.98 points, the Nasdaq down 7.23 points (0.03%) at 21,122.45 points, and the S&P 500 down 23.51 points (0.37%) at 6,339.39 points [2] - Figma (FIG.US) had a successful IPO, closing up 250% on its first day at $115.5, resulting in a total market capitalization of $56.3 billion [2] Economic Policies and Trade - President Trump announced new tariffs, including a 15% tariff on goods exported from South Korea in exchange for a $350 billion investment commitment from South Korea [1] - A 25% tariff will be imposed on Indian goods exported to the U.S., with additional penalties threatened if India continues to purchase energy from Russia [1] Company Performance - Apple (AAPL.US) reported a strong quarterly revenue of $94 billion, exceeding expectations, driven by a 13.5% increase in iPhone sales [11] - Amazon (AMZN.US) reported an 18% growth in its cloud business for Q2, generating $30.9 billion, slightly above market expectations [12] Currency and Commodity Markets - The U.S. dollar index rose by 0.15%, closing at 99.968, with fluctuations in exchange rates against major currencies [3] - Crude oil prices fell, with light crude futures down $0.74 to $69.26 per barrel, a decrease of 1.06% [3] Inflation and Monetary Policy - The core PCE price index in the U.S. rose by 0.3% month-over-month and 2.8% year-over-year, slightly above market expectations, complicating the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions [10]

货币政策不确定性增加 欧洲央行近日宣布维持三大关键利率不变，是去年6月启动降息周期以来首次按兵不动。观察人士认 为，鉴于全球贸易局势动荡，欧洲央行将依据外部环境发展和欧美贸易协议后续进展作出调整决定。 欧洲央行在一份声明中指出，欧元区通胀率已达到2%的中期目标，同时今年前几个月的经济增长优于 预期，说明欧洲经济具有韧性，但全球贸易环境仍然呈现高度不确定性。 欧洲央行行长拉加德表示，欧元区制造业和服务业当前总体呈现温和上行趋势。劳动力市场和居民收入 数据向好对消费形成支撑，前期降息带来的融资条件逐步宽松也将促进内需增长。此外，欧盟和一些成 员国增加对国防和基础设施的公共投资，也将助力经济增长。 欧盟统计局7月30日公布的初步数据显示，受美国关税冲击影响，今年第二季度欧元区国内生产总值 （GDP）环比增长0.1%，较一季度有所放缓。分析人士指出，按照近日欧盟与美国达成的新贸易协 议，欧盟对美大部分出口将面临高关税，同时欧盟增加对美投资和能源采购，将导致自身产业竞争力削 弱和就业岗位减少，给经济增长带来制约，欧元区刚有起色的经济复苏恐难持续。 关税重压下增长乏力 欧元区经济二季度0.1%的环比增幅，创下2024年年 ...