中新社北京10月20日电 (记者 刘亮)今年前三季度中国国内生产总值(GDP)同比增长5.2%，比上年全年和 上年同期分别加快0.2、0.4个百分点。这份稳定增长的"成绩单"，有力护航就业、收入等民生基本盘。 数据显示，1—9月，中国城镇调查失业率均值为5.2%，其中一、二、三季度均值分别为5.3%、5.0%、 5.2%，与上年同期相比分别为高0.1个百分点、持平、持平。就业形势总体稳定。 对外经济贸易大学国家对外开放研究院教授陈建伟指出，经济增长是就业市场的"压舱石"和"稳定 器"。"经济大盘稳了，企业才有信心投资、有能力扩张，才能提供更多就业岗位。这为中国应对内外部 挑战、确保就业形势总体稳定提供了最坚实的基础和最大底气。" 持续加大的政策支持力度，也为稳就业保驾护航。数据显示，三季度，交通运输、住宿餐饮、文体娱 乐、卫生和社会工作、公共管理等服务行业就业人数较二季度和上年同期均有增加，农民工、高校毕业 生等重点群体就业基本稳定。 陈建伟观察到，今年中国聚焦就业重点群体实施精准靶向帮扶措施，如提供专项补贴、拓宽就业渠道、 强化就业服务等，力求将政策红利滴灌到最需要的人群。同时，中国顺应产业转型升级，积极引 ...

Group 1: Economic Growth - The GDP growth for the first three quarters of the year is 5.2% year-on-year, which is an acceleration of 0.2 and 0.4 percentage points compared to the previous year and the same period last year, respectively [1] - The fourth quarter GDP growth is expected to reach around 4.7%, supported by steady growth policies, which will help achieve the annual target of approximately 5.0% [1] - The overall economic performance remains stable and shows progress despite external pressures and internal challenges [1] Group 2: Industrial Production - Industrial production has shown rapid growth, with an industrial added value increase of 6.2% year-on-year, which is 0.4 percentage points higher than the previous year and the same period last year [2] - The growth in high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing has been significant, driven by export resilience and domestic demand expansion policies [2] Group 3: Traditional Manufacturing - The chemical fiber industry increased by 7.6% year-on-year, with the bio-based materials manufacturing sector growing by 29.8%, contributing significantly to the overall growth of the chemical fiber industry [3] - The petroleum processing industry grew by 6.9%, with nuclear fuel processing and biomass fuel processing sectors growing by 18.8% and 11.8%, respectively [3] - The pharmaceutical industry saw a growth of 2.1%, with the biopharmaceutical manufacturing sector growing by 10.4%, indicating a substantial contribution to the overall industry growth [3] Group 4: Consumer Policies - The third quarter GDP growth was 4.8%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from the second quarter, attributed to complex external environments and domestic structural adjustments [4] - The contribution of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 53.5%, an increase of 9.0 percentage points compared to the previous year, highlighting its role as a key growth driver [5] - The government has allocated 300 billion yuan in special bonds to support consumption, with further measures expected to boost consumer spending in the fourth quarter [5][6]

"经济平稳运行的主基调没有变""高质量发展扎实推进的态势没有变""经济韧性强潜能大的基本特 性没有变"。 看经济增长： 前三季度GDP同比增长5.2%，比上年全年和上年同期分别加快0.2、0.4个百分点；经济增量达 39679亿元，同比多增1368亿元。 对中国这样超大体量的经济体而言，保持稳定发展已属不易，在各种风险挑战交织背景下仍体现了 坚强韧性，则更显可贵。 再看就业物价： 新华社北京10月20日电 中国经济"三季报"20日最新出炉：前三季度，国内生产总值（GDP） 1015036亿元，按不变价格计算，同比增长5.2%。其中，三季度增长4.8%。 这些重要数据的背后透出了哪些信号？ 信号一：中国经济延续稳中有进态势 前三季度，中国经济运行总体表现如何？ 国家统计局新闻发言人用三个"没有变"作出评价—— 前三季度，全国城镇调查失业率平均值为5.2%，与上半年持平；全国居民消费价格指数（CPI）同 比略降0.1%，但扣除食品和能源的核心CPI上涨0.6%，其中9月上涨1.0%，涨幅连续5个月扩大。 最后看国际收支： 货物进出口规模创历史同期新高，增速逐季回升；9月末外汇储备继续保持在3.3万亿美元以上，人 ...

中国国家统计局最新公布的前三季度国内生产总值(GDP)等核心数据平稳运行，反映出中国经济在复杂 环境下有三个"不变"。 其一，"稳"的格局不变。这从经济增长、价格等观察经济运行的关键指标中可见一斑。 从经济增长看，前三季度中国GDP同比增长5.2%，比上年全年和上年同期分别加快0.2、0.4个百分点； 经济增量达到39679亿元(人民币，下同)，同比多增1368亿元。放眼全球，5.2%的经济增长水平在主要 经济体中亦名列前茅。 即便只看三季度当季，中国4.8%的经济增速水平仍明显高于多数主要经济体。据测算，三季度中国经 济总量达35.5万亿元，超过了全球第三大经济体2024年全年经济总量。 从物价这个经济冷热的"体温计"看，前三季度，中国居民消费价格指数(CPI)同比略降0.1%，但扣除食 品和能源的核心CPI上涨0.6%，其中9月份上涨1.0%，涨幅连续5个月扩大。中国民生银行首席经济学家 温彬称，物价延续修复态势，得益于消费潜力释放、产业结构升级和市场竞争秩序持续优化。 其二，"进"的态势不变。不断调优的经济结构、有序转换的新旧动能，凸显这一特点。 从人工智能大模型到机器人马拉松，从航空航天到无人驾驶，在 ...

Economic Growth - The GDP for the first three quarters increased by 5.2% year-on-year, showing a resilient and vibrant economic performance [1] - The GDP reached 10,150.36 billion yuan, with growth rates of 5.4% in Q1, 5.2% in Q2, and 4.8% in Q3 [1] Industrial Production - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 6.2% year-on-year, with 37 out of 41 industrial categories experiencing growth [2] - Industrial investment also saw a robust increase, with a year-on-year growth rate of 6.4% [2] Service Sector - The added value of the service industry grew by 5.4% year-on-year, accounting for 58.4% of GDP, an increase of 0.8 percentage points from the previous year [4] - The contribution rate of the service sector to national economic growth reached 60.7%, with strong performance in information technology and business services [4] Consumer Spending - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 3,658.77 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.5% [4] Income Growth - The per capita disposable income for residents was 32,509 yuan, with a real growth of 5.2% after adjusting for price factors [6] - Urban residents saw a real income growth of 4.5%, while rural residents experienced a higher growth rate of 6.0% [6] High-tech Manufacturing - The added value of high-tech manufacturing industries grew by 9.6% year-on-year, outpacing overall industrial growth [6] - Significant growth was noted in the integrated circuit manufacturing and electronic materials sectors, both exceeding 20% [6]

新华社北京10月20日电 题：透视中国经济"三季报"释放的重要信号 新华社"新华视点"记者王雨萧、张晓洁 中国经济"三季报"20日最新出炉：前三季度，国内生产总值（GDP）1015036亿元，按不变价格计 算，同比增长5.2%。其中，三季度增长4.8%。 这些重要数据的背后透出了哪些信号？ 信号一：中国经济延续稳中有进态势 前三季度，中国经济运行总体表现如何？ 国家统计局新闻发言人用三个"没有变"作出评价—— "经济平稳运行的主基调没有变""高质量发展扎实推进的态势没有变""经济韧性强潜能大的基本特 性没有变"。 看经济增长： 前三季度GDP同比增长5.2%，比上年全年和上年同期分别加快0.2、0.4个百分点；经济增量达 39679亿元，同比多增1368亿元。 对中国这样超大体量的经济体而言，保持稳定发展已属不易，在各种风险挑战交织背景下仍体现了 坚强韧性，则更显可贵。 再看就业物价： 前三季度，全国城镇调查失业率平均值为5.2%，与上半年持平；全国居民消费价格指数（CPI）同 比略降0.1%，但扣除食品和能源的核心CPI上涨0.6%，其中9月上涨1.0%，涨幅连续5个月扩大。 最后看国际收支： 货物进出口规 ...

根据国家统计局最新发布的数据，前三季度国内生产总值1015036亿元，同比增长5.2%，比上年全年和上年同期分别加快0.2、0.4个百分点。 数据反映经济，如何看同样关键。 如果以更宽阔的视野，从五年规划的维度看，中国年度GDP首次突破100亿元，正是2020年。换句话说，"十四五"收官之年，我们仅用三个季度创造出的 经济总量，就已经与"十三五"最后一年全年的经济总量相当。这意味着，中国的底盘更稳，实力更强，在全球经济中的地位进一步巩固。 "经济增长、就业、价格和国际收支是观察经济运行最为重要的宏观指标，从这几大指标看，中国经济平稳运行的主基调没有改变，持续保持总体平稳、 稳中有进发展态势。"国家统计局总经济师、新闻发言人付凌晖给出了这样的判断。 10月20日上午，中国前三季度经济主要数据如期公布。 这次数据发布，社会各界关注度极高。因为从中不仅可以了解今年以来经济发展取得的进展，对于理解判断当前经济面临的困难挑战，以及预测未来经济 走势都至关重要。除此之外，今年还是"十四五"规划的收官之年，前三季度的增长情况还将为能否实现全年5%左右的预期增长目标提供重要的判断依 据。 从这些维度看，尽管外部环境复杂演变， ...

21世纪经济报道记者周潇枭 北京报道10月20日，国家统计局发布三季度经济数据。 初步核算，前三季度国内生产总值101.5万亿元，按不变价格计算，同比增长5.2%。分季度看，一季度 同比增长5.4%，二季度增长5.2%，三季度增长4.8%。从环比看，三季度GDP增长1.1%。 （2024年以来我国GDP季度增速图，数据来源：国家统计局） 我国工业结构不断优化，新质生产力加快培育壮大。前三季度规模以上装备制造业增加值同比增长 9.7%，汽车、电气机械、电子等行业增速均超过10%。前三季度规模以上高技术制造业增加值同比增长 9.6%，集成电路制造、电子专用材料制造、生物药品制造等行业增加值维持两位数的高增长。 前三季度服务业增加值同比增长5.4%，较上半年回落0.1个百分点，服务业增势总体稳定。随着人工智 能应用的加快落地，前三季度信息技术等现代服务业增势较好；暑期居民旅游和休闲运动需求集中释 放，对三季度服务消费有一定支撑；资本市场交易维持活跃，对金融业有一定带动作用。 前三季度社会消费品零售总额同比增长4.5%，较上半年增速回落0.5个百分点。消费品以旧换新政策对 手机、家电、汽车等重点商品带动作用依然明显， ...

Economic Overview - The core viewpoint indicates that China's economy is maintaining a stable operation with a focus on high-quality development, as evidenced by a GDP growth of 5.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters, which is an acceleration of 0.2 and 0.4 percentage points compared to the previous year and the same period last year, respectively [1] - The urban survey unemployment rate has remained stable compared to the first half of the year, and the core CPI has seen an expanding growth for five consecutive months, reflecting the effectiveness of policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and promoting consumption [1] Industrial Performance - In the first three quarters, the added value of the equipment manufacturing industry and high-tech manufacturing industry accounted for 35.9% and 16.7% of the total industrial added value of enterprises above designated size, respectively [2] Energy Transition - Progress has been made in the green low-carbon transition, with the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption in total energy consumption increasing by approximately 1.7 percentage points year-on-year [3] Foreign Trade - A diversified market has become a strong support for export growth, with new driving forces in foreign trade, particularly the "new three samples" products experiencing double-digit growth in exports [4] Social Welfare - There has been effective and robust social welfare support, with the income gap between urban and rural residents continuing to narrow, showcasing the strong resilience and potential of the economy [5] - The 5.2% economic growth demonstrates China's strong ability to withstand pressures in an unstable and uncertain environment, positioning it as a significant driver of global economic growth [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint highlights significant advancements in China's technological and industrial innovation driven by policy and market forces in the first three quarters of the year [1][3] - The high-tech manufacturing sector's added value increased by 9.6% year-on-year, with notable production growth in industrial robots (29.8%), service robots (16.3%), and train sets (8.6%) [1][3] - Investment in automotive manufacturing, rail, shipbuilding, aerospace, and other transportation equipment maintained double-digit growth year-on-year [3] Group 2 - The integration of technology and industry has facilitated the transition of innovative outcomes from laboratories to production lines, with significant production increases in 3D printing equipment (40.5%) and industrial control computers and systems (98.0%) [6] - New energy products such as new energy vehicles and lithium-ion batteries for automobiles saw production growth of 29.7% and 46.9%, respectively [7] - The comprehensive utilization of waste resources in large-scale enterprises increased by 14.4% year-on-year, supported by favorable policies for green circular industries [7] Group 3 - The National Bureau of Statistics emphasized the tailored development of new productive forces, promoting continuous optimization of economic structure and orderly conversion of old and new driving forces [9] - The deep integration of the innovation chain and industrial chain has highlighted the advantages of scale effects and the entire industrial chain, injecting vitality into economic development [9]