Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2) Core View of the Report - PTA market: The PTA market is bearish due to weak crude oil prices and news of possible production cuts in downstream polyester bottle chips. Domestic PTA production has slightly decreased due to concentrated breakdowns and maintenance of PTA plants. The spread between PX and naphtha has widened, and the weak benzene price has restricted the further increase of PX production. The spread between PX and MX has recovered, and the downstream polyester load has remained at around 88%. The polyester price has shown a positive trend, especially the inventory of filament has been well reduced, and the production and sales have been continuously optimistic with obvious profit repair. [2] - MEG market: There are rumors that China is planning a major reform of its petrochemical and refining industries, aiming to gradually eliminate small - scale and outdated facilities and shift investment to advanced materials. South Korean naphtha cracking units are planning to cut production, and olefin varieties have risen significantly. The price of ethylene glycol has recovered, and the continuous postponement of overseas ethylene glycol plant maintenance, especially in Saudi Arabia, may have a significant impact on the market outlook. The future arrival volume of ethylene glycol has decreased, the polyester inventory is in good condition, and the downstream weaving load has increased. [2] 3) Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Data - **Crude Oil and PTA - Crude Oil Relationship**: INE crude oil price increased from 479.7 yuan/barrel on August 27, 2025, to 481.7 yuan/barrel on August 28, 2025. The PTA - SC spread decreased from 1338.0 yuan/ton to 1291.4 yuan/ton, and the PTA/SC ratio decreased from 1.3838 to 1.3689. [2] - **PX Data**: CFR China PX price decreased from 854 to 849, and the PX - naphtha spread increased from 254 to 259. [2] - **PTA Data**: PTA主力期价 decreased from 4824 yuan/ton to 4792 yuan/ton, and the PTA spot price decreased from 4835 yuan/ton to 4775 yuan/ton. The spot processing fee decreased from 220.5 yuan/ton to 215.2 yuan/ton, and the disk processing fee decreased from 239.5 yuan/ton to 237.2 yuan/ton. The PTA warehouse receipt quantity decreased from 30940 to 29938. [2] - **MEG Data**: MEG主力期价 decreased from 4481 yuan/ton to 4465 yuan/ton. The MEG - naphtha spread decreased from (93.21) yuan/ton to (95.40) yuan/ton, and the MEG inner - market price decreased from 4553 yuan/ton to 4527 yuan/ton. [2] - **Industry Chain Start - up Rate**: PX start - up rate remained at 80.38%, PTA start - up rate decreased from 72.16% to 70.76%, MEG start - up rate remained at 60.27%, and polyester load decreased from 86.11% to 86.03%. [2] - **Polyester Product Data**: - **Polyester Filament**: POY150D/48F price decreased from 6882 to 6860, and its cash flow increased from (24) to 11. FDY150D/96F price remained at 7140, and its cash flow increased from (269) to (209). DTY150D/48F price remained at 8040, and its cash flow increased from (69) to (9). The filament production and sales rate increased from 40% to 43%. [2] - **Polyester Staple Fiber**: 1.4D direct - spun polyester staple fiber price decreased from 6680 to 6655, and its cash flow increased from 121 to 156. The staple fiber production and sales rate increased from 39% to 40%. [2] - **Polyester Chip**: Semi - bright chip price decreased from 5880 to 5860, and its cash flow increased from (129) to (89). The chip production and sales rate decreased from 67% to 42%. [2] Device Maintenance A 2.5 - million - ton PTA plant in South China has started maintenance today, and another 2.5 - million - ton plant is expected to start maintenance around August 23, with an expected maintenance time of about one month. [2] Trading Suggestions - PTA: Due to significant fluctuations in the recent polyester futures price, investors are advised to participate with caution and pay attention to the impact of subsequent plant progress on the market. [2] - MEG: The price recovery of ethylene glycol is affected by multiple factors such as industry reform rumors and overseas plant maintenance postponement, and attention should be paid to the impact of these factors on the market. [2]

Core Viewpoint - The integration of education, technology, and talent is a key strategy for enhancing national innovation capabilities and supporting industrial transformation and upgrading, although challenges remain in talent quality and research outcome efficiency [1] Group 1: Achievements in Integration - China University of Petroleum (East China) has invested over 800 million yuan to establish 13 national key research platforms and has formed partnerships with companies like Shandong Energy Group to create a dual leadership system in education [2] - The university has developed a "four-stage" training pathway and implemented order-based talent classes, enhancing the alignment between educational and industrial chains [2] - The establishment of the Jixia Academy's integration research center aims to create a new ecosystem for collaborative education, successfully implementing the "N1N integration model" to drive efficient research outcome transformation [3] Group 2: Challenges in Integration - The shift of higher education management to local authorities has weakened the direct support from industries, leading to a decline in education quality and reduced willingness for collaboration from enterprises [4] - There are discrepancies in the evaluation standards and growth paths between enterprises, which focus on economic benefits, and universities, which prioritize comprehensive student development [4] - A lack of unified quantitative assessment standards for various stakeholders in the integration process has been identified as a core challenge [4] Group 3: Future Directions - Experts emphasize the need for a long-term investment mindset in the integration process, advocating for a shift from short-term gains to sustainable development [7] - The establishment of a mutually beneficial goal between educational institutions and enterprises is crucial for aligning talent development with industry needs [7] - A collaborative effort among universities, enterprises, governments, and associations is essential to create a scientific benefit-sharing and evaluation mechanism for deeper integration [7]

中化新网讯日前，重庆经济和信息化委员会公布《2025年重庆市创新型中小企业申报和复核通过名 单》。830家企业申报通过，1724家企业复核通过，涉及多家石化、化工、新材料企业。 据了解，此次未参加复核的2022年创新型中小企业，属于有效期内专精特新中小企业且满足评价认定基 本条件的，其创新型中小企业有效期与专精特新中小企业有效期保持一致，其余未参加的企业和未通过 此次复核的企业，即日取消其创新型中小企业称号。 据记者梳理，在申报通过的830家企业中，涉及石化、化工、新材料的企业有中石化重庆页岩气有限公 司、重庆宜亚新材料科技有限公司、重庆华希活性炭有限公司、重庆富地化工有限公司、重庆江南化工 （002226）科技有限责任公司等。在复核通过的1724家企业中，涉及石化、化工、新材料的企业有中化 重庆涪陵化工有限公司、重庆腾泽化学有限公司、中化学华陆新材料有限公司、立邦涂料(重庆)化工有 限公司、重庆卡贝乐化工有限责任公司等。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of the "Opinions on Promoting Green and Low-Carbon Transition and Strengthening National Carbon Market Construction" marks a new phase in China's carbon market development, aiming to enhance the green and low-carbon development mechanism and better utilize market mechanisms [1] Group 1: Carbon Market Development - The carbon market serves as a crucial policy tool for addressing climate change and accelerating the green transition of the economy and society [2] - China has established the largest national carbon emissions trading market globally, along with a voluntary greenhouse gas reduction trading market, creating a unique carbon market system [2][3] - The carbon price acts as a "barometer" reflecting the scarcity of carbon emissions resources, guiding capital flow towards low-carbon sectors and technologies [2][3] Group 2: Mechanisms and Flexibility - The carbon market provides a flexible mechanism for achieving greenhouse gas control targets at lower costs, allowing companies to choose compliance paths [3] - The national carbon emissions trading market will accelerate the transition to clean energy in key industries such as electricity, metallurgy, and cement, promoting decarbonization across supply chains [3] Group 3: Market Expansion and Coverage - The national carbon market is expected to cover approximately 70% of the total carbon emissions in major industries like electricity, steel, and cement, driving the development of new green market competitiveness [3] - The construction of a unified national carbon market requires standardized quota management, trading, regulation, and data management to enhance resource allocation efficiency [4] Group 4: Voluntary Emission Reduction Market - The national voluntary greenhouse gas reduction trading market is a vital component of the carbon market system, aimed at creating significant green market opportunities and supporting national contributions to global climate governance [5] - As of now, the voluntary reduction trading market has registered 5,635 accounts and 47 projects, with 23 projects officially registered, amounting to approximately 9.48 million tons of CO2 equivalent verified reductions [5][6] Group 5: Future Directions - The development of the voluntary reduction trading market is still in its early stages, with plans to focus on key technologies for carbon peak and neutrality, and to enrich market products and participants [6]

| 序号 | 企业名称 | 全国排名 | | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 利华益集团股份有限公司 | 48 | | 2 | 万达控股集团有限公司 | રેર | | 3 | 齐成(山东)石化集团有限公司 | 112 | | 4 | 富海集团新能源控股有限公司 | 113 | | 5 | 华泰集团有限公司 | 127 | | Q | 山东海科控股有限公司 | 145 | | 7 | 山东齐润控股集团有限公司 | 147 | | 8 | 山东东方华龙工贸集团有限公司 | 151 | | 9 | 山东金岭集团有限公司 | 171 | | 10 | 胜星集团有限责任公司 | 187 | | 11 | 山东垦利石化集团有限公司 | 192 | | 12 | 万通海欣控股集团股份有限公司 | 239 | | 13 | 山东科达集团有限公司 | 240 | | 14 | 东营市亚通石化有限公司 | 333 | | 15 | 山东神驰控股有限公司 | 339 | | 16 | 山东中海化工集团有限公司 | 371 | 2025中国制造业民营企业500强东营市入围企业 | 序号 | 企业名称 | 全国排名 ...

Core Viewpoint - The petrochemical industry is experiencing a mixed performance, with the China Petrochemical Industry Index showing a slight decline, while the petrochemical ETF has demonstrated significant annual growth and high tracking accuracy [1][2]. Group 1: Index Performance - As of August 28, 2025, the China Petrochemical Industry Index has decreased by 0.1% [1]. - The petrochemical ETF (159731) has dropped by 0.39%, with the latest price at 0.77 yuan [1]. - Over the past year, the petrochemical ETF has seen a net value increase of 20.37% [1]. Group 2: ETF Performance Metrics - The highest single-month return for the petrochemical ETF since inception was 15.86%, with the longest consecutive monthly gains being three months and a maximum increase of 19.49% [1]. - The average monthly return during the rising months is 5.30% [1]. - The ETF has outperformed its benchmark with an annualized excess return of 8.15% over the last three months [1]. Group 3: Industry Insights - Since 2024, the growth rate of fixed asset investment in the industry has noticeably slowed, leading to marginal improvements on the supply side [1]. - China's global market share in chemical products is steadily increasing, indicating a potential new cycle for the chemical industry [1]. - Short-term overseas demand may face challenges, but there is optimism for domestic demand and supply dynamics to improve, particularly for related industry targets [1]. - In the medium to long term, the chemical sector is expected to restart a new cycle against a backdrop of low oil prices and global recovery [1]. Group 4: Top Holdings in the Index - As of July 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the China Petrochemical Industry Index account for 56.18% of the index, including Wanhua Chemical, China Petroleum, and China Petrochemical [2]. - The top three stocks by weight are Wanhua Chemical (10.04%), China Petroleum (9.51%), and China Petrochemical (8.07%) [4].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints - The report presents a comprehensive overview of overnight market trends, important macro - economic news, and developments in various financial and commodity markets, including futures, stocks, bonds, and foreign exchange [3][4][5][6]. Summary by Category Overnight Market Trends - **Domestic Futures**: On Wednesday night, domestic futures contracts showed mixed performance, with corn rising over 1% and many contracts such as zinc, SC crude oil, and others falling over 1% [3]. - **International Crude Oil**: International crude oil settlement prices increased, with the US WTI crude oil up 0.96% at $63.86/barrel and Brent crude up 0.75% at $67.20/barrel [4]. - **International Precious Metals**: International precious metal futures generally rose, with COMEX gold up 0.55% at $3451.80/ounce and COMEX silver up 0.22% at $38.69/ounce [5]. - **London Base Metals**: Most London base metals declined, except for tin which rose 0.91%. LME zinc fell 1.76%, LME aluminum fell 1.29%, etc. [5]. - **International Agricultural Products**: International agricultural product futures all declined, with US soybeans down 0.12%, US corn down 0.85%, etc. [6]. Important Macroeconomic News - **Macro - Economy**: In July, the operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size increased year - on - year, and the profit decline narrowed. The Ministry of Commerce will introduce policies to promote service exports. The New York Fed President hinted at possible interest - rate adjustments [9]. - **Energy and Chemical Futures**: UAE's fuel inventory changed, China's methanol port inventory increased, Japan's commercial crude inventory decreased, and the US had changes in oil exports, production, and inventory. South Korea may reduce naphtha imports [14][15]. - **Metal Futures**: India may lift restrictions on pension investment in gold ETFs. The new - energy vehicle retail and wholesale in China from August 1 - 24 increased year - on - year [19]. - **Black - Series Futures**: Some steel enterprises in Tangshan plan to conduct blast furnace maintenance, and Mongolia's coking coal auction had a full - scale failure [21]. - **Agricultural Product Futures**: Malaysia's palm oil exports from August 1 - 25 increased. Ukraine's wheat output may decline, and corn output may rise. Domestic and international soybean prices have different trends [23][24][25]. Financial Markets - **Stocks**: A - shares, Hong Kong stocks, US stocks, and European stocks had different performances. Hong Kong's IPO market was strong in the first seven months. Some companies had major announcements such as acquisitions and listings [28][38][40]. - **Bonds**: Domestic bank - to - bank bond yields had mixed changes, new bond indices were released, and US bond yields fell [44][45][46]. - **Foreign Exchange**: The on - shore RMB against the US dollar declined slightly, and the US dollar index fell slightly [47]. Upcoming Events - There are various economic data releases and events scheduled, including central bank meetings, policy announcements, and corporate earnings reports [50][52].

2025 年 8 月 28 日 晨会速递 分析师点评 重点交流 【海外 TMT】精密线缆解决方案商，立讯控股赋能"数据中心+汽车"业务发展—— 汇聚科技（1729.HK）首次覆盖报告(买入) 汇聚科技是定制电线互连方案供应商，立讯精密是控股股东。基于：1）AI 算力维持 景气度，公司数据中心电线组件、特种线缆、服务器 ODM 业务收入持续高速增长； 2）汽车智能化趋势推动汽车线缆需求高速增长，Leoni K 与公司汽车线束相关业务 有望持续发挥渠道、技术等协同效应。我们认为公司具备一定的标的稀缺性和溢价空 间，首次覆盖，给予汇聚科技"买入"评级。 总量研究 【宏观】"反内卷"推动制造业盈利好转——2025 年 7 月工业企业盈利数据点评 7 月受利润率改善推动，工业企业利润同比降幅继续收窄。结构上，原材料行业利润 同比增速大幅反弹，主要受益于"反内卷"政策推动原材料价格上涨。当前随着"反 内卷"政策逐步落地，对于投资端调控、治理低价无序竞争的效果陆续显现，制造业 利润率迎来好转，未来随着市场供需关系的逐步调节，企业将陆续摆脱"以价换量" 局面，企业盈利也将迎来曙光。 行业研究 【建筑】周观点：上海发布楼市新政 ...

Core Viewpoint - Zhengzhou Municipal Government has issued a work plan to implement a dual control system for carbon emissions, aiming to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals while promoting green transformation of development methods [1] Group 1: Overall Requirements and Key Tasks - The plan outlines differentiated control measures during different phases, focusing on intensity control during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and total control post-carbon peak [1] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period will emphasize establishing a comprehensive carbon emission statistical accounting system and enhancing management levels in key energy-consuming and carbon-emitting sectors [1][2] - Post-carbon peak, the focus will shift to total control, reinforcing management measures towards carbon neutrality and implementing product carbon footprint management systems [1] Group 2: Institutional Planning - The plan includes ten key tasks, such as improving carbon emission planning systems, establishing carbon emission target decomposition and budget management systems, and developing a digital intelligent carbon control system [2] - Carbon emission indicators will be integrated into the city's economic and social development plans, with intensity reduction targets replacing energy consumption intensity constraints during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [2] Group 3: Statistical Accounting and Target Management - The plan aims to enhance the timeliness and quality of carbon emission data through annual and quick reporting systems, and by compiling energy balance sheets [3] - It will focus on key industries such as electricity, steel, and construction, establishing monitoring and early warning mechanisms for carbon emissions [3] Group 4: Digital Carbon Management - Zhengzhou will develop a digital carbon management platform, creating a dynamic accounting model library and promoting various carbon management scenarios [4] - The initiative encourages enterprises and parks to establish digital carbon management centers, aiming for a comprehensive digital governance system for carbon emissions [4]

Core Viewpoint - The profit growth rate continues to recover, but it is more related to a low base, and current cost pressures remain high [3][9][57] Group 1: Profit and Revenue Analysis - In July, industrial profits showed a month-on-month increase of 3.3 percentage points to -1.1%, driven by cost and expense rate improvements [3][9] - The cumulative profit year-on-year decreased by 1.7%, while revenue growth was 2.3%, slightly down from the previous month's 2.5% [2][8] - The cost rate for the consumer manufacturing chain remains at a historical high of 84.2%, with the petrochemical and metallurgy chains also experiencing increases [3][9][57] Group 2: Industry-Specific Insights - The consumer manufacturing sector saw a significant decline in revenue growth, with a year-on-year drop of 2.6 percentage points to 6.2% in July [4][23] - The automotive industry's revenue growth fell sharply by 7.9 percentage points to 4.1% compared to the previous month [4][23] - In contrast, the petrochemical and metallurgy sectors experienced slight improvements in revenue, with increases of 1.1 and 1.2 percentage points, respectively [4][23] Group 3: Cost and Inventory Trends - The overall cost pressure for industrial enterprises remains high, with accounts receivable turnover rates showing no significant improvement [29][26] - Actual inventory growth saw a slight rebound, with upstream and midstream inventories performing better [44][59] - The nominal inventory decreased by 0.7 percentage points to 2.4%, while actual inventory increased by 0.3 percentage points to 7.6% [59][44] Group 4: Future Outlook - The ongoing cost pressures are primarily due to downstream "involution" investments, leading to rigid cost increases [29][58] - There is an expectation for a long-term trend of profit recovery, supported by continuous domestic demand recovery, although attention should be paid to the negative impact of upstream price surges on profitability [29][58]