南方财经 21世纪经济报道记者庄欢广州报道 1月6日，"'十四五'广东成就"绿美广东生态建设主题新闻发布会在广州召开，现场介绍了"十四五"时期 推进绿美广东生态建设的整体情况和主要成就。广东省生态环境厅厅长徐晓霞在会上介绍，"十四五"以 来，广东省生态环境部门充分发挥生态环境引领、优化作用，以高品质生态环境支撑高质量发展。 在绿色支撑方面，广东大力发展绿色金融，建立美丽广东金融项目库，为绿色发展注入金融"活水"。加 快建立与国际接轨的碳足迹核算技术规范和因子数据库，服务企业绿色"出海"。坚持包容审慎执法监 管，防止"劣币驱逐良币"，营造公平法治的营商环境。建成粤港澳生态环境科学中心，强化科技产业支 撑，广东环保服务业走在全国前列。 （文章来源：21世纪经济报道） 徐晓霞介绍，广东以约占全国2%的国土面积，支撑了约占全国10.5%的经济总量，绿色发展布局发挥了 重要作用。以惠州这座"有山有海有江有湖"的城市发展为例，积极推动当地区域错位发展，为服务打造 石化能源新材料、电子信息两大万亿元级产业集群提供优质的环境要素保障。同时，推进环南昆山—罗 浮山县镇村高质量发展引领区建设，特别是在"两山"转化方面提供优质服务 ...

Core Insights - Sichuan's industrial development has shown strong momentum, with significant achievements in various sectors over the past 40 years, particularly in manufacturing and digital economy [8][9][21] Industrial Growth and Achievements - From 1978 to 2017, Sichuan's total industrial output value expanded by 194 times, with an average annual growth rate of 12.1%, outpacing the national growth rate by 1.6 percentage points [9][10] - The province's industrial investment increased by 645.6 times during the same period, with a total industrial investment of 9,181 billion yuan in 2017 [12][13] - Sichuan has established a complete industrial system with 41 major industries, employing 3.19 million people in large-scale industrial enterprises [10][11] Strategic Initiatives - Sichuan is focusing on developing a "5+1" modern industrial system to enhance industrial quality and efficiency, with specific emphasis on digital economy and high-tech industries [6][15][25] - The province has launched initiatives to optimize regional industrial layouts, promoting collaborative development across five economic zones [15][18] Technological Advancements - Sichuan has made significant strides in technological innovation, with over 4,000 high-tech enterprises and more than 1,000 provincial-level technology centers established [22] - The digital economy in Sichuan surpassed 1 trillion yuan in scale, with advancements in smart manufacturing and internet integration in the industrial sector [17][21] Export and Investment - By the end of 2017, Sichuan had over 230 industrial enterprises investing abroad, with a focus on high-end equipment and emerging sectors [24] - The province has attracted 189 Fortune 500 companies, maintaining its position as the leading region in Western China for foreign investment [24]

Core Viewpoint - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt over the past decade has achieved significant progress, emphasizing ecological priority and green development, revitalizing the Yangtze River [1] Group 1: Achievements in Development - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has seen the high-grade waterway length increase from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers [8] - The cargo throughput at trunk ports has grown by 71%, reaching 4.2 billion tons, maintaining its position as the world's leading inland river [8] - The region has established nine free trade pilot zones along the river, promoting coordinated development [9] Group 2: Innovation and Technology - The integration of technological and industrial innovation has accelerated, with the establishment of international technology innovation centers in Shanghai (Yangtze River Delta) and Wuhan, Chengdu regions [7] - Notable technological achievements include the "artificial sun" operating at a billion degrees for a thousand seconds and targeted cancer drugs, showcasing world-class advancements [7] Group 3: Cultural and Environmental Enhancements - The Longjiang National Cultural Park has been developed, with the Liangzhu Ancient City site successfully listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site [12] - The quality of life has improved, with per capita disposable income rising from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, a 91% increase [14] - The proportion of good water quality in the Yangtze River Economic Belt has increased from 67% to 96.5% [14]

Core Viewpoint - The newly revised Guizhou Provincial Big Data Development and Application Promotion Regulations marks the first local legislation on big data in China, representing a significant institutional upgrade and strategic restructuring after nine years of exploration. The core legislative purpose is to establish a collaborative development path for "computing power, data, applications, and industry," providing a solid legal guarantee for Guizhou to consolidate its leading advantage in big data and build a modern industrial system led by the digital economy [1] Group 1: Strengthening Computing Power - The new regulations elevate "computing power infrastructure" to a dedicated chapter, emphasizing its strategic position as a key foundation for "Smart Guizhou" [2] - The principle of "integrated storage and computing, prioritizing intelligent computing" is established to promote the collaborative development of various computing resources [2] - A "computing-electricity collaboration" mechanism is proposed to address energy consumption issues of data centers, emphasizing low-carbon development and requiring new data centers to meet green standards [2] Group 2: Activating Data Elements - The regulations aim to resolve key issues in the data element market, establishing a comprehensive governance system for data resource management, circulation, and security [4] - A data resource management system is created, including measures like establishing a data resource directory and promoting public data collection [4] - An innovative mechanism for data value release is introduced, supporting the construction of trusted data spaces and promoting data sharing among enterprises [4][5] Group 3: Enhancing Application Empowerment - The regulations focus on digital government construction to enhance governance capabilities and promote more inclusive public services [6] - A unified government cloud platform is mandated to avoid redundant construction and data interoperability barriers [7] - A collaborative governance system is established to enhance internal government efficiency and optimize public service processes [7] Group 4: Focusing on Core Industries - The regulations concentrate on four key industries: computing power, data, artificial intelligence, and electronic information, aiming to build a supportive digital industry ecosystem [8] - The focus is on strengthening the computing power industry, transitioning from basic services to high-end fields like intelligent and supercomputing [8] - The development of a data industry centered on high-quality data sets is emphasized, along with the promotion of artificial intelligence applications in various sectors [8] Group 5: Legislative Framework and Future Implications - The revision of the regulations is based on the evolution of the digital economy and Guizhou's development realities, establishing a forward-looking and systematic framework for "Smart Guizhou" [9] - The collaborative effects of "computing power, data, applications, and industry" are expected to continuously release benefits, providing a fundamental legal guarantee for the enhancement of the digital economy in Guizhou [9]

Core Viewpoint - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has achieved significant progress over the past decade, with improvements in water quality, economic growth, and residents' income, highlighting a successful model of ecological priority and green development [1][2][4]. Economic Development - The regional GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has more than doubled, increasing its share of the national GDP from 42.2% to 47.3% [1][4]. - Residents' per capita disposable income rose from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, marking a 91% increase [4]. Environmental Protection - The proportion of good water quality in the Yangtze River increased from 67% to 96.5% [4]. - Continuous efforts in ecological protection have led to the elimination of black and odorous water bodies in major cities along the river [2][4]. - The implementation of a fishing ban has shown positive results, with a notable increase in biodiversity, including the successful natural reproduction of the Yangtze sturgeon [5][6]. Infrastructure and Transportation - The construction of a comprehensive transportation corridor along the Yangtze River has accelerated, with the high-grade waterways increasing from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers [3]. - The cargo throughput of major ports has grown by 71%, reaching 4.2 billion tons, maintaining the position as the world's leading inland waterway [3]. Innovation and Industry - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has fostered the emergence of innovative enterprises and advanced technology, with significant breakthroughs in fields such as artificial intelligence and quantum information [6]. - The region has cultivated 41 national-level advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters, accounting for 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [6]. Cultural and Social Development - Efforts to protect and promote the cultural heritage of the Yangtze River have been enhanced, including the establishment of the Yangtze National Cultural Park [3]. - Water management projects have effectively safeguarded the safety of people's lives and property, with over 840 billion cubic meters of water supplied through the South-to-North Water Diversion Project [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has achieved significant progress in ecological protection and green development over the past decade, emphasizing the integration of economic growth with environmental sustainability [1][2]. Group 1: Development Progress - The concept of "coordinated major protection, not major development" has been firmly established in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, leading to a more pronounced ecological foundation [2]. - Technological and industrial innovations have accelerated in the region, with significant achievements such as the "artificial sun" and targeted cancer drugs, showcasing the emergence of competitive innovative enterprises [2]. - The region has seen the establishment of world-class industrial clusters in automotive manufacturing and electronic information, enhancing its economic resilience and dynamism [2]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Transportation - The Yangtze River's shipping is a crucial component of the comprehensive transportation system, with ongoing efforts to modernize and enhance its capacity [4]. - Key projects include the expansion of major shipping channels and the implementation of green and smart transformation initiatives, such as the construction of pollution management facilities and the promotion of green vessels [4]. - The high-grade waterway mileage has reached 11,500 kilometers, significantly improving the navigational capacity for large vessels [4]. Group 3: Green and Low-Carbon Transition - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is a vital area for industrial aggregation, with a focus on promoting green and low-carbon transitions in industries [5][6]. - The establishment of innovation platforms and the development of key technologies in various fields have been prioritized to foster new growth drivers [5]. - Traditional industries are undergoing green transformations, with pilot cities and parks being developed to achieve carbon peak and zero-carbon goals [6].

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has achieved significant progress over the past decade, focusing on ecological priority and green development as strategic directions [1][2] - The region's GDP is projected to exceed 63 trillion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 5.4%, making it a key driver of high-quality regional economic development [2][3] - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has formed five major industrial clusters, with technological innovation becoming the core engine of growth [3] Economic Development - The Yangtze River Economic Belt's foreign trade import and export value reached 19.12 trillion yuan in the first 11 months of 2025, accounting for 46.4% of the national total [2] - The region's GDP now represents nearly half of the national economic total, benefiting from interconnected infrastructure and industrial agglomeration [2][3] Technological Innovation - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has established a collaborative innovation ecosystem, particularly in the electric vehicle sector, where the Yangtze River Delta region accounts for 40% of national production and over 25% globally [3] - The development model of "point-axis-circle" has been instrumental in driving industrial growth and innovation across the region [2][3] Regional Collaboration - The Chinese government has emphasized the importance of regional cooperation for high-quality development, with multiple meetings held to guide the economic and ecological strategies of river basins [4] - Collaborative efforts are underway among various provinces to enhance transportation and logistics, exemplified by strategic agreements among port groups and the operation of new high-speed rail lines [7] Challenges and Recommendations - Despite progress, some regions still operate independently, necessitating improved cross-regional coordination and the removal of systemic barriers to resource allocation [6] - There is a call for differentiated industrial development strategies tailored to local strengths, promoting a collaborative approach across the entire river basin [6]

十年来，长江经济带地区生产总值翻了一番多，占全国比重从42.2%提升到47.3%，居民人均可支配收入从2.3万元提高到4.4万元，增长了 91%。 央视网消息：长江经济带覆盖沿江11省市，横跨东中西三大板块，集聚的人口和创造的地区生产总值都占到了全国四成以上，是我国经济重心 所在、活力所在。国务院新闻办公室1月5日举行发布会，介绍长江经济带发展十年工作进展和成效。十年来，随着共抓大保护、不搞大开发的 理念落地生根，长江经济带走出了一条生态优先、绿色发展的新路子，长江母亲河重新焕发出了生机活力。 十年来，我国深入推进长江沿线工业、城镇污水垃圾等重点领域污染治理，彻底清理整治1361座非法码头，基本消除沿江地级及以上城市黑臭 水体，长江经济带优良水质比例从67%提升到96.5%，干流水质由部分Ⅴ类提升到全线Ⅱ类，长江十年禁渔坚定不移推进。 王昌林介绍，累计培育国家级先进制造业集群41家、战略性新兴产业集群30家，分别占全国的51%和45%。以汽车产业为例，随着电动化、智 能化技术加快变革，沿江地区汽车产业链、供应链不断焕新升级。2025年，上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、重庆新能源汽车产量均超过百万辆，一 条贯通全流域、 ...

Core Insights - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has led to significant improvements in environmental quality and economic performance over the past decade, with a focus on ecological protection and green development. Economic Performance - The per capita disposable income of residents increased from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, a growth of 91% [1][3] - The regional GDP more than doubled, with its share of the national total rising from 42.2% to 47.3% [1][5] Environmental Improvements - The proportion of good water quality increased from 67% to 96.5% [5] - The water quality of the Yangtze River main stream has maintained a Class II standard for six consecutive years, with flagship species like the Yangtze River dolphin seeing population increases [4][6] Industrial Transformation - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is promoting green and low-carbon transformation of industries, with 41 national advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters established, accounting for 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [7] - Traditional industries such as steel and petrochemicals are undergoing green transformations, with 24 national carbon peak pilot cities and parks established [7] Infrastructure Development - The construction of a comprehensive transportation corridor along the Yangtze River has accelerated, with the high-grade waterways increasing from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers [3][8] - The cargo throughput of trunk ports grew by 71%, reaching 4.2 billion tons, maintaining the world's leading position in inland river transport [3] Cultural and Social Aspects - Efforts to protect and promote the cultural heritage of the Yangtze River are ongoing, with initiatives to enhance the cultural park and support the creative transformation of traditional culture [3]

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has achieved significant ecological and economic advancements over the past decade, emphasizing ecological priority and green development. Group 1: Environmental Improvements - The proportion of good water quality has increased from 67% to 96.5% [1] - The main stream of the Yangtze River has maintained a Class II water quality for six consecutive years, with flagship species like the Yangtze dolphin showing population recovery [4][6] - A total of 1,361 illegal docks have been thoroughly cleaned and rectified, and black and odorous water bodies in major cities along the river have been largely eliminated [2] Group 2: Economic Growth - The regional GDP has more than doubled, increasing its share of the national GDP from 42.2% to 47.3% [1] - Per capita disposable income of residents has risen from 23,000 yuan to 44,000 yuan, marking a 91% increase [1][3] Group 3: Industrial Transformation - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is actively promoting green and low-carbon transformation of industries, with significant progress in traditional sectors like steel and petrochemicals [7] - A total of 41 national-level advanced manufacturing clusters and 30 strategic emerging industry clusters have been cultivated, accounting for 51% and 45% of the national totals, respectively [7] Group 4: Infrastructure Development - The length of high-grade navigable waterways in the Yangtze River system has increased from 8,000 kilometers to 11,000 kilometers, with cargo throughput at mainline ports growing by 71% to reach 4.2 billion tons [3] - The construction of green service facilities along the Yangtze River has been completed, including 20 green service areas and 13 washing stations [8]