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我国1—6月消费品召回近300万件 其中电子电器召回130.45万件
news flash· 2025-07-25 03:01
Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first half of the year, China conducted 485 recalls of defective consumer products, involving approximately 2.93 million items, marking a year-on-year increase of 22.17% in the number of recalls and 3.61% in the number of items recalled [1] Group 1: Recall Statistics - A total of 485 defective consumer product recalls were conducted in China from January to June, involving 2.93 million items [1] - The cumulative number of defective product recalls reached 6,470, involving a total of 108 million items as of June 30 [1] Group 2: Recall Categories - The largest category of recalls was electronic and electrical products, with 1.30 million items recalled, accounting for 44.56% of the total recalls [1] - Food-related product recalls totaled 945,500 items, representing 32.3% of the total [1] - Children's products accounted for 348,700 items recalled, making up 11.91% of the total [1]
四川加快构建碳足迹管理体系
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-07-25 02:11
Core Viewpoint - The Sichuan Provincial Ecological Environment Department and 14 other departments have jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for the Construction of Carbon Footprint Management System in Sichuan Province," which outlines a timeline and roadmap for establishing a product carbon footprint management system to promote green and low-carbon supply chain development and achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals [1][3]. Group 1: Carbon Footprint Management System - The product carbon footprint connects production enterprises and consumers, facilitating greenhouse gas emission reduction across the entire lifecycle [2]. - The management system will consist of "two major cornerstones" (carbon footprint accounting standards and carbon footprint factor database) and "three systems" (product carbon labeling certification, carbon footprint grading management, and information disclosure) [2][3]. - By 2027, the initial establishment of the carbon footprint management system is targeted, with further improvements and expanded application scenarios by 2030 [3]. Group 2: Key Tasks and Focus Areas - The plan includes multiple petrochemical products in its scope, emphasizing the establishment of accounting rules and standards for products such as natural gas, fuel, fertilizers, hydrogen, and lithium batteries [4]. - Priority will be given to carbon footprint accounting for key products in sectors like decoration materials, lithium batteries, and clean energy equipment [4]. - The plan supports the development of low-carbon supply chains, particularly in the fields of power batteries, new energy vehicles, and photovoltaics [4]. Group 3: Preparation for Enterprises - Enterprises are advised to enhance their management systems by integrating carbon footprint factors into their supply chain management and establishing monitoring and reporting mechanisms [5][6]. - Strengthening accounting applications is crucial, including collaboration with certification bodies and adherence to various standards for carbon footprint assessment [6]. - Companies should focus on energy-saving and carbon reduction strategies, targeting major emission sources and promoting relevant technologies [6]. - Capacity building is essential, involving talent acquisition, foundational research, and training on carbon footprint management [6].
海信视像: 《海信视像科技股份有限公司章程(2025年修订)》(备案版)
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-24 16:32
General Provisions - The company is established to protect the legal rights of shareholders, employees, and creditors, and to regulate its organization and behavior according to relevant laws [1][2] - The company was founded on April 17, 1997, as Qingdao Hisense Electric Co., Ltd., and was renamed Hisense Visual Technology Co., Ltd. in 2019 [2][3] - The registered capital of the company is RMB 1,304,972,254 [2][3] Business Objectives and Scope - The company's business objective is to lead with technology and be market-oriented, focusing on electronic information products and developing various businesses [4] - The business scope includes manufacturing and selling televisions, home appliances, broadcasting equipment, and various electronic products, among others [4] Shares - The company's shares are issued in the form of stocks, with all shares having equal rights [5][6] - The total number of issued shares is 1,304,972,254, all of which are ordinary shares [5][6] Shareholder Rights and Responsibilities - Shareholders have rights to dividends, attend meetings, supervise the company, and transfer their shares [10][11] - Shareholders must comply with laws and the company's articles of association, and they cannot withdraw their capital except as legally permitted [14][41] Shareholder Meetings - The company holds annual and temporary shareholder meetings, with the annual meeting occurring within six months after the end of the previous fiscal year [19][20] - Shareholder meetings can be conducted in person or via electronic means, ensuring accessibility for all shareholders [20][24] Decision-Making and Voting - Resolutions at shareholder meetings can be ordinary or special, with ordinary resolutions requiring a simple majority and special resolutions requiring a two-thirds majority [80][81] - Specific matters, such as capital changes and amendments to the articles of association, require special resolutions [82]
日本东芝集团退市!曾经的世界第一,百年巨头被自己作死了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-20 03:47
Core Viewpoint - Toshiba, a multinational corporation with a 130-year history, announced its decision to delist from the Tokyo Stock Exchange, marking a significant decline for a company that once thrived in the Chinese market and was a symbol of technological innovation [1][27]. Group 1: Historical Context - Toshiba was once a leader in various sectors, including home appliances and computing, and was known for creating the world's first laptop and transistor television [1]. - The company faced a major scandal in 1987 involving illegal transactions with the Soviet Union, which severely damaged its reputation and market position [2][7]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Toshiba's revenue has seen a significant decline over the years, from $53 billion in 1996 to $28.8 billion in 2021, reflecting a downward trend in its business performance [9]. - Despite facing external pressures, Toshiba managed to maintain a strong presence in the semiconductor market, particularly in flash memory, which was considered its most competitive segment by 2018 [22]. Group 3: Key Events and Challenges - The Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011, where Toshiba was a key supplier of nuclear equipment, led to a loss of reputation and a significant reduction in nuclear power orders, contributing to its long-term decline [12][13]. - Financial scandals, including accounting fraud in 2015, further exacerbated Toshiba's struggles, leading to severe financial losses and a tarnished image [15][18]. Group 4: Strategic Decisions - Toshiba attempted to recover by acquiring Westinghouse Electric in a bid to enter the U.S. nuclear market, but this decision ultimately led to further financial troubles, resulting in the sale of the subsidiary [21]. - The company has been selling off assets, including its medical and home appliance divisions, in an effort to stabilize its finances, but these measures have not reversed its downward trajectory [17][24]. Group 5: Conclusion - The decision to delist from the Tokyo Stock Exchange signifies the culmination of Toshiba's decline, attributed to both external market conditions and internal mismanagement [27][29]. - The company's failure to adapt to changing market dynamics and maintain ethical standards has led to its downfall, serving as a cautionary tale for other corporations [29].
瞭望 |德国海外综合服务体系构建
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-14 09:13
Core Insights - Germany has established a comprehensive foreign investment service system through diversified policy support, investment promotion agencies, a robust risk management framework, and enhanced regulation of multinational corporations [1][3][6] Group 1: Current Status of German Enterprises Going Global - German enterprises have been actively expanding overseas since the 1970s, with a significant increase in international market presence in the 21st century [1][3] - Despite a 60% decline in Germany's foreign direct investment in 2024, the stock of foreign direct investment still accounts for over 45% of GDP [3][4] - 40% of surveyed German companies plan to increase overseas investments, indicating a strong focus on international markets [3] Group 2: Characteristics of German Enterprises Going Global - The main players in Germany's overseas investments are large multinational corporations, supported by small and medium-sized enterprises [3][4] - Germany has 29 companies in the Fortune Global 500, with a high proportion of "hidden champions" in niche markets [3][4] - Major companies like Siemens and Volkswagen are deepening their global presence through greenfield investments and acquisitions [3][5] Group 3: Regional Distribution of Investments - German enterprises are diversifying their investment regions to reduce reliance on single markets, with notable growth in investments in China, Southeast Asia, and North America [4] - In 2024, German investments in China reached €5.7 billion, a 25% increase year-on-year [4] Group 4: Complete and Mature Industrial System - Germany's high-end manufacturing and modern service industries are key drivers of international expansion, with over 70% of overseas revenue coming from the automotive, machinery, chemical, and electronics sectors [5] - The internationalization of the service sector, including finance, insurance, and logistics, has accelerated, supporting the overseas activities of German manufacturing [5] Group 5: Systematic Support for Overseas Investment - Germany provides a comprehensive policy resource support system, including funding, tax incentives, and insurance to mitigate investment risks [6][7] - The German Investment and Development Company offers specialized services for SMEs, including low-interest loans and financing guarantees [6] - The government also provides export credit insurance and investment guarantees to cover various risks associated with overseas investments [6] Group 6: Risk Management Framework - German enterprises have established a comprehensive risk management system that includes pre-investment assessments and post-investment responses [8][9] - A three-tier governance structure for risk management is in place, with dedicated risk management departments and specialized risk officers in various regions [8] - Companies utilize quantitative management tools and digital platforms for real-time monitoring of risk indicators [8] Group 7: Regulatory Framework for Multinational Corporations - The German government has implemented a multi-layered regulatory framework to ensure compliance with both domestic and host country laws [9][10] - The regulatory system emphasizes employee rights, environmental protection, fair competition, and transparency in international operations [10] Group 8: Recommendations for China - China can learn from Germany's experience by enhancing policy resource supply, establishing a professional service network, and strengthening risk management [11][12] - Recommendations include creating a diversified policy support system, improving tax incentives, and developing a comprehensive overseas investment insurance mechanism [11][12] - Establishing a multi-faceted professional service network and enhancing risk management controls are also suggested for Chinese enterprises [13][14]
中国经济圆桌会·新华全媒头条 | 为扩大高水平对外开放作出新的示范——“中国经济圆桌会”聚焦深化国家级经开区改革创新
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-14 05:01
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of national-level economic and technological development zones is a significant measure for advancing reform and opening up in China, contributing to high-quality development and deepening reforms through high-level openness [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of National-Level Economic and Technological Development Zones - National-level economic and technological development zones are crucial for economic development and serve as important windows for foreign trade and investment, especially in the context of increasing global protectionism and unilateralism [2]. - Over 40 years, these zones have expanded from coastal cities to 232 zones across 31 provinces, with over 60,000 foreign-funded enterprises and approximately 99,000 foreign trade enterprises, accounting for about one-quarter of the national actual foreign investment and import-export volume in 2024 [3]. Group 2: Policy Measures and Development Strategies - The "Work Plan for Deepening Reform and Innovation of National-Level Economic and Technological Development Zones" outlines 16 policy measures across four areas: developing new productive forces, enhancing the level of open economy, deepening management system reforms, and strengthening factor guarantees [3][4]. - The plan supports the establishment of major industrial technology innovation platforms in qualified zones and encourages participation in high-quality Belt and Road initiatives [4]. Group 3: Role of Foreign Enterprises - Foreign enterprises, such as Panasonic, play a vital role in the development of national-level economic and technological development zones, benefiting from favorable business environments and policy support [5][10]. - Panasonic's sales revenue in China for the 2024 fiscal year is nearly 100 billion RMB, representing 24.4% of its global business, highlighting the significance of the Chinese market for foreign companies [5]. Group 4: Technological and Industrial Innovation - National-level economic and technological development zones are home to over 700 national incubators and innovation spaces, with high-tech enterprises accounting for 18.3% of the national total [7]. - The zones are focusing on integrating technological and industrial innovation, with policies aimed at enhancing innovation capabilities and solidifying the foundation for high-quality manufacturing [8]. Group 5: Future Development and Global Integration - The zones are encouraged to explore new paths for autonomous opening up and to create replicable and promotable institutional innovation results, contributing to the modernization of China [13]. - The plan emphasizes the need for a modern industrial system led by strategic emerging industries such as biomedicine, new energy materials, aerospace, and artificial intelligence [9].
赋能产业高质量发展 绵阳创新服务 服务科技创新
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-07-08 06:37
Group 1 - Mianyang has 20 national-level defense research institutes and 264 provincial and national innovation platforms, with 29 academicians and over 86,000 high-level talents introduced in the past three years [1][2] - The city has established 41 municipal academician (expert) workstations through collaboration with 12 academicians and over 110 high-level experts since 2012 [3][2] - Mianyang is focusing on technology innovation to empower high-quality industrial development, exemplified by the world's smallest linear vibration motor produced by Anhe Precision Electronics [1][2] Group 2 - The "enterprise proposes, government sets, and collaboration solves" research mechanism has been established in Youxian District, leading to breakthroughs such as the nitrogen zirconium sensor and the first proton therapy device [2][3] - A public platform for pilot testing services has been launched, significantly reducing the time for precision parts sample production from one month to three days [4][5] - Mianyang is constructing a comprehensive support system for pilot testing, including a 100 million yuan pilot fund and a 50 million yuan "first investment, then equity" special fund [5][6] Group 3 - The city is focusing on integrating technology innovation into industrial development, with the establishment of several innovation centers and laboratories aimed at resource sharing and deep collaboration [7][8] - Southwest University of Science and Technology has projects selected for the "enterprise finds technology" initiative, focusing on wind turbine blade protection in extreme environments [8]
碳足迹背景数据库为什么重要?
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-06-29 23:14
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified and standardized carbon footprint background database is crucial for the development of China's product carbon footprint management system and for enhancing international competitiveness in carbon data standards [1][4]. Group 1: Current Status of Carbon Footprint Background Database - China is placing significant emphasis on the establishment of carbon footprint background databases, as highlighted in the State Council's work plan for building a dual control system for carbon emissions [1]. - Despite some progress, the construction and application of carbon footprint background databases in China are still in the early stages, facing various misconceptions and bottlenecks [2][3]. Group 2: Challenges in Database Construction - There is a weak understanding of the database among market participants, leading to confusion between different types of databases and insufficient emphasis on real data quality control [2][3]. - The quality of data is inconsistent, with issues such as redundant and low-level construction, lack of unified standards, and transparency problems in existing databases [3]. - The promotion and application of carbon footprint background databases are inadequate, with limited recognition in international markets and a need for improved standards [3]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - It is recommended to enhance planning and design for the national carbon footprint background database, ensuring a unified structure and avoiding redundant construction [4][5]. - Emphasis should be placed on research and development, fostering talent in carbon footprint data development, and utilizing digital technologies for better data accessibility and traceability [5][6]. - Expanding application scenarios through public awareness campaigns and competitions can help improve the market space for quality background databases [6][7]. Group 4: International Cooperation - Strengthening international collaboration is essential, including technical exchanges with global lifecycle data development organizations and promoting mutual recognition of carbon footprint data standards [7].
【财经面对面】TCL李东生谈打造更有韧性的供应链:全球化即本土化或许是答案
Zhong Guo Jin Rong Xin Xi Wang· 2025-06-27 12:18
Group 1 - The World Economic Forum's 16th Annual Meeting of New Champions was held in Tianjin from June 24-26, focusing on the theme of "Entrepreneurial Spirit in the New Era" [1] - Companies are encouraged to reassess their development strategies, balancing efficiency with fairness and building local industrial capabilities to benefit local economies [1] - Innovation, particularly in AI and robotics, is crucial for maintaining competitiveness and sustainable development in businesses [1] Group 2 - TCL is investing heavily in key technologies such as edge intelligence, AI, and digital twins to enhance its digital capabilities [2] - The company has implemented AI smart detection systems in its LCD panel production, improving product yield and increasing production efficiency by 70% [2] - TCL has established five global operation centers outside of China to adapt its globalization strategy, resulting in an average annual revenue growth of over 17% in overseas markets over the past five years [2] Group 3 - Climate change is a core topic at the forum, with TCL being a pioneer in this area, having received the first carbon label certificate for electrical products in China in 2021 [3] - TCL has invested over 20 billion yuan in its northern headquarters in Tianjin, with business operations extending into various fields, including photovoltaic renewable energy [3]
TCL李东生:企业全球化发展,一定要扎根当地
凤凰网财经· 2025-06-26 10:22
Core Viewpoint - The globalization strategy of Chinese enterprises is essential despite the challenges posed by de-globalization, emphasizing the need for local integration and collaboration with local partners to drive economic development [1][3][5]. Group 1: Globalization Strategy - Chinese enterprises must adapt to local markets by establishing production bases abroad, transitioning from "global sales" to "global operations" [1][6]. - TCL's approach includes building local supply chains and fostering local industrial capabilities, which is seen as a model for successful globalization [4][5][6]. Group 2: Local Integration - The establishment of factories in countries like Mexico, Poland, and Vietnam allows for deeper integration into local economies, creating jobs and tax revenue while developing local industrial capabilities [5][6]. - Local partnerships are crucial for enhancing competitiveness and creating value within the local context [6][9]. Group 3: Innovation and Creativity - The success of companies like Pop Mart in international markets demonstrates the creative potential of Chinese enterprises in the fashion and innovation sectors [1][5]. - There is an expectation for more Chinese companies to emerge in the global market with innovative and fashionable products [1][5]. Group 4: Economic Balance - The need for a balanced approach to globalization is highlighted, where efficiency and fairness in resource allocation are considered [7][9]. - The historical context of globalization and its impact on economic growth is acknowledged, with a call for more equitable development across different regions [8][9].