"你们给当地农户做过几次培训？""请用重庆话给我们讲解五分钟油菜目前的生长阶段和注意事项。" 11月中旬的重庆已有寒意，但在梁平区安胜镇龙印村，一场特殊的考核正在进行。由中国工程院院士、中国农业大学国家农业绿色发展研究院院长张福锁领 衔的"院士飞行团"来到重庆梁平粮油科技小院，对其工作进行实地考察。 目前，中国研究生乡村振兴科技强农+创新大赛"拼多多杯"第三届科技小院大赛（下称本届赛事）已进入全国赛阶段。在全国赛期间，由农业专家和企业代 表组成的评审团实地考察了29个科技小院，涉及北京、吉林、辽宁、河北、山东、河南、云南、陕西、福建、广西、海南、四川、内蒙古、重庆等10余个 省、市、自治区，综合了解其运行状况、项目实效、团队协作能力、社会各方反馈等情况后评分，并就科技小院面临的农业"热焦难"问题提供定制化指导方 案。 除了重庆梁平粮油科技小院，张福锁、沈其荣两位中国工程院院士还考察了海南东方有机循环利用科技小院，为打造海南岛区域性农业有机废弃物循环利用 体系提出宝贵的指导建议。 "院士飞行团"是本届赛事的一大亮点。本届赛事组委会秘书处负责人、中国农业大学资源与环境学院副院长王冲表示，评审团提出的宝贵建议还能够 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the recent announcement by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences regarding the procurement of 17 types of laboratory instruments, with a total budget of 122 million yuan [1][3]. Procurement Overview - The procurement includes various advanced instruments such as atomic absorption spectrophotometers, plasma mass spectrometers, and high-performance liquid chromatography systems, among others [3][4]. - The expected procurement period is set for September to November 2025 [3]. Detailed Procurement List - The procurement list features a wide range of instruments, including: - Atomic absorption spectrophotometer - Microbial fermentation gas production automatic recorder - Plasma mass spectrometer - Gas chromatography triple quadrupole mass spectrometer - High-performance liquid chromatography - Amino acid analyzer - Elemental analyzer - Multi-functional enzyme labeler - Microwave digestion instrument - Microbial identification system - Portable photosynthesis instrument - Digital PCR instrument - Desktop scanning electron microscope - Automatic Kjeldahl nitrogen analyzer - Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging system - Seed activity analysis system - Walk-in plant growth chamber - Light culture box [3][4][5]. Budget Allocation - The total budget for the procurement is 122 million yuan, with specific allocations for various research projects, including: - 18 million yuan for cotton research - 6.53 million yuan for bee research - 1.3 million yuan for grassland research - 1.08 million yuan for other agricultural research projects [4][5][6]. Future Implications - This procurement initiative is expected to enhance the research capabilities of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, supporting advancements in agricultural technology and sustainability [3][4].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Plant Endophytic Microbial Resource Professional Library" aims to enhance the protection and efficient utilization of microbial resources, contributing to a national microbial resource preservation and sharing system [1][2] Group 1: Collaboration and Objectives - A cooperation agreement was signed among Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuelu Mountain Laboratory, and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences to jointly build the professional library [1] - The initiative is the first large-scale professional library in the country, focusing on plant endophytic microorganisms [1] - The collaboration will leverage each party's strengths in fundamental research, application development, and industrial promotion through resource sharing and collaborative innovation [1] Group 2: Agricultural Implications - Microorganisms play a significant role in agriculture, with potential applications in crop resistance, post-harvest preservation, and food flavor enhancement [1] - The development of green preservatives and bioprocessing aids based on plant endophytic microorganisms can significantly increase the added value and market competitiveness of agricultural products [1] - Researchers will utilize the national platform to systematically screen microbial strains with functions such as growth promotion, pest control, disease resistance, and herbicide action [2]

Core Points - The 2025 China-Africa Innovation Cooperation and Development Forum was held in Wuhan, focusing on innovation and collaboration across various sectors [1] - Approximately 800 participants from 43 countries and regions attended, including government officials, diplomats, and representatives from academia and industry [1] Group 1: Forum Highlights - The forum's theme was "New Opportunities for Innovative Cooperation, Hand in Hand to Pursue Modernization," emphasizing industrial collaboration, technological innovation, cultural exchange, modern agriculture, health, and green development [1] - A total of 39 cooperation agreements were signed, including projects in scientific research, talent training, and industrial collaboration [1] Group 2: Key Initiatives - The establishment of the China-Africa Photovoltaic Industry Alliance was announced, marking a shift from "single-point demonstration" to "ecological co-construction" in renewable energy cooperation [1] - 23 service platforms were launched, including the "African Smart Construction Promotion Center" and the "Wuhan (China-Egypt) Plant Biosafety 'Belt and Road' Joint Laboratory" [1] Group 3: Research and Publications - The forum released three significant documents: the "Africa Food-Water Resources-Environmental Protection and Development Scientific Action Plan (2026-2030)," the "Case Studies of Agricultural Technology Poverty Alleviation in China (English Version)," and the "Africa Industrialization Blue Book (2024) - Focus on New Energy Industry" [1]

新华社东京11月14日电（记者钱铮）日本东京大学和印度国家生物科学中心等机构的研究人员近日在国 际学术期刊《景观生态学》上发表论文说，他们借助人工智能（AI）工具分析自然环境下拍摄的蜜 蜂"摇摆舞"视频，并根据分析结果绘制出花资源空间分布地图。这一成果有望用于可持续农业生产体系 的构建及生物多样性保护。 ...

Core Insights - The "Fan - Future Agricultural Intelligence Hub" was jointly launched by the Yazhou Bay National Laboratory and Huawei at the 2025 International Symposium on Plant Phenotyping, aimed at enhancing breeding efficiency in agriculture through AI technology [1][3] - The initiative seeks to standardize and aggregate multimodal agricultural data across multiple centers, facilitating the application of AI in agricultural research [1][2] Group 1 - The "Fan - Future Agricultural Intelligence Hub" is developed on Huawei's AI data lake solution, creating a comprehensive AI technology system that includes breeding agents, datasets, toolsets, and hardware infrastructure [1][2] - The hub aims to reduce the breeding cycle from 20 generations (8-10 years) to 5 generations (3-4 years), achieving a 50% reduction in breeding time and a 30% increase in efficiency [1][3] Group 2 - The Yazhou Bay National Laboratory emphasizes the need for a system that integrates global field and laboratory data to overcome data-related challenges in AI application within agriculture [2] - Huawei's AI data lake solution significantly reduces the complexity of data engineering and model engineering, improving data labeling efficiency by 4 times and shortening the model construction time from 15 days to 5 days [2]

Core Points - The temporary relocation of Brazil's capital to Belém for COP30 highlights Brazil's commitment to addressing climate change and emphasizes the importance of the Amazon region in global environmental discussions [1][6][10] - COP30 is seen as a critical opportunity for global leaders to address climate commitments and the urgency of climate action, with expectations for significant outcomes [2][10][14] Group 1: Event Details - COP30 is scheduled from November 10 to November 21, 2023, with a high likelihood of extending beyond the planned closure date [2] - The choice of Belém as the venue is intended to bring global attention to the Amazon, which plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate [3][6] - The Brazilian government aims to showcase the Amazon's significance and the need for its protection during the conference [5][6] Group 2: Local Perspectives - Local residents, such as Vinicius and his wife Melissa, express pride in Belém's recognition but also highlight the region's historical neglect and the need for development [4][5] - The local community hopes that COP30 will lead to improvements in infrastructure and urban planning, addressing long-standing issues such as traffic congestion and cultural preservation [8][9] Group 3: Climate Change Context - The Amazon rainforest is referred to as the "lungs of the Earth," and its preservation is critical for global climate stability [3][5] - Reports indicate that climate change is already impacting local weather patterns, with increasing unpredictability in rainfall and rising temperatures [8][9] - The urgency of addressing climate change is underscored by recent scientific reports indicating that the world is approaching critical climate thresholds [9][10] Group 4: Goals and Challenges of COP30 - COP30 is positioned as a "conference of implementation," focusing on actionable commitments rather than mere discussions [11][14] - Key topics include enhancing national contributions to emissions reductions, climate financing, and establishing mechanisms for a just transition for developing countries [14][15] - The conference faces challenges from geopolitical tensions and the need for multilateral cooperation to achieve climate goals [15][16]

Core Insights - The "Future Agricultural Intelligence Hub" was jointly launched by the Yazhou Bay National Laboratory and Huawei, aimed at enhancing agricultural breeding efficiency through AI and a unified data platform [1][2] - The initiative is expected to reduce the breeding cycle from 20 generations (8-10 years) to 5 generations (3-4 years), achieving a 50% reduction in time and a 30% increase in efficiency [1] Group 1 - The "Future Agricultural Intelligence Hub" integrates multi-source agricultural data to create standardized datasets covering genomics, phenomics, and environmental studies [1][2] - The AI system can perform data association screening, automated analysis, modeling validation, and intelligent decision-making to identify optimal breeding routes [1] - The project aims to transform the breeding process and facilitate the sharing and interconnectivity of agricultural data across the nation [2] Group 2 - The Yazhou Bay National Laboratory emphasizes the need for a system that integrates global field and laboratory data to overcome data-related challenges in AI application [2] - Huawei's AI data lake solution is designed to address the complexities of data engineering and model engineering, significantly improving data annotation efficiency and reducing model development time [2] - The collaboration aims to convert the expertise of top scientists into AI models and standardized scientific tools, thereby enhancing industry research capabilities and strengthening national food security [2][3]

Core Insights - The Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences celebrated its 90th anniversary, highlighting its evolution from a small agricultural testing site to a leading agricultural research institution in China, focusing on food security and specialty crops [1][2] Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - The academy has developed key agricultural technologies and high-quality crop varieties, significantly contributing to the agricultural innovation in Guangxi, which is crucial for local farmers' income [1][2] - Notably, Guangxi produces two-thirds of China's sugar, with the academy responsible for developing two generations of the main sugarcane varieties since the establishment of New China, including "Guitang 11," which occupies 50% of the national planting area [1][2] - The academy has introduced numerous successful crop varieties, including "Guizhou 99" rice and "Guizhou 6" banana, with over 856 varieties recognized at provincial levels and 1,280 patents granted since 1978 [2] Group 2: Technological Innovations - The academy has pioneered various agricultural techniques, such as the "two migrations" pest warning system for rice, and efficient sugarcane cultivation methods, enhancing productivity and sustainability in agriculture [2] - It has established 1,334 technology demonstration sites and provided services to 2,381 agricultural enterprises and cooperatives, emphasizing the practical application of research outcomes [2] Group 3: Future Directions - The academy aims to continue leading agricultural technology innovation in Guangxi, contributing to national food security and rural revitalization, as well as supporting the Belt and Road Initiative [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the industrial upgrades and emerging sectors in Hainan Free Trade Port, showcasing various projects and initiatives that align with national strategies for developing new and future industries [12]. Group 1: Aerospace and Technology - The establishment of the Star Glory rocket assembly and testing factory in Wenchang signifies Hainan's commitment to aerospace development [2]. - The Hainan Aerospace Technology Industry Group is focused on creating a competitive semiconductor industry chain, addressing gaps in Hainan's electronic information manufacturing sector [10]. Group 2: Marine and Energy - The completion of the underwater intelligent computing center in Lingshui marks a significant step in marine data processing capabilities [6]. - The "Deep Sea No. 1" energy station represents advancements in energy infrastructure within the region [12]. Group 3: Aviation and Maintenance - A one-stop aircraft maintenance industrial base in Hainan is actively servicing foreign aircraft, indicating growth in the aviation maintenance sector [4]. Group 4: Agriculture and Research - The National South Breeding Research Institute in Sanya is conducting rice experiments, contributing to agricultural innovation [8]. Group 5: Tourism and Leisure - The cruise and yacht industry in Sanya is experiencing rapid growth, with vessels like the "Star Navigator" ferrying tourists, reflecting the tourism sector's expansion [14]. Group 6: Environmental Initiatives - The Dongyu Island zero-carbon demonstration zone has achieved a comprehensive carbon reduction layout, showcasing Hainan's commitment to sustainable development [16].