中国发展网讯鲁利韦聂金秀石培璋记者罗勉报道从梅州市大埔县了解到，近年来，该县百侯镇紧紧围绕 省委"1310"具体部署，锚定"百千万工程"三年初见成效目标，以古韵活化、产业振兴、全域提质为着力 点，全力推进"百千万工程"典型镇建设，让古镇焕发出新活力。 漫步在大埔县百侯镇青石板铺就的巷道，马头墙飞檐凌空，雕花木窗镌刻着岁月痕迹，新修缮的客家古 民居与光伏板点缀的现代农房相映成趣。 人居环境明显改善 百侯镇以美丽圩镇建设及镇域农房风貌管控破题攻坚行动为抓手，用心答好环境综合整治优先题、风貌 管控必答题。在省道S221线、增蕴路等重点区域，385间房屋完成风貌提升，"屋顶光伏+农房风貌"模 式让传统民居既保留古韵，又增添现代气息。据统计，2024年以来，百侯镇累计拆除废旧建筑252间， 面积超8000平方米；整治"三线"超39公里；实现农村集中供水、污水治理、生活垃圾处理全覆盖。 走进百侯镇，最直观的感受便是人居环境的显著提升。曾经破旧的巷道变身干净整洁的步道，乱搭乱建 的废旧建筑不见踪影。 实体经济蓬勃发展 百侯镇产业发展是迈向繁荣的强劲引擎，以"农文旅"融合为驱动，创新"政府搭台、企业唱戏、市场化 运作"模式， ...

Core Insights - The core objective of the development strategy is to enhance the local economy through industrial growth and urban-rural integration, focusing on leveraging unique resources and activating new economic drivers [1][2]. Group 1: Industrial Upgrade - The local government is promoting the "returning home to start a business" initiative, which not only supports family care but also boosts local income, highlighting the importance of a favorable business environment [2]. - Emphasis is placed on upgrading existing enterprises through technological improvements and enhancing the circular economy, particularly in the rubber recycling sector [2]. - The strategy includes supporting existing businesses while also attracting new investments to expand the local industrial base, particularly in the garment sector [2]. Group 2: Urban-Rural Integration - The development plan aims to create a cohesive environment where towns, villages, and scenic areas are interconnected, enhancing overall community aesthetics and functionality [3]. - The focus is on improving rural areas through resource management and developing new business models based on local agricultural specialties, such as selenium-rich products [3]. - Social welfare initiatives, including enhanced elderly care services, are integral to the urban-rural integration strategy, ensuring that development benefits reach the broader community [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the active exploration of characteristic agricultural development paths in regions like Henan, Shandong, and Jiangsu, focusing on modernizing agricultural operations and expanding income channels for farmers [1][2] - Characteristic agriculture in China has reached a certain scale, with significant increases in the total volume and quality of characteristic agricultural products, leading to the rapid growth of leading enterprises and the creation of well-known brands [1][2] - In the first half of 2024, revenue from large-scale agricultural processing enterprises reached 8.7 trillion yuan, and by November 2024, there were 915 regional agricultural image brands and nearly 10,000 industry brands [1][2] Group 2 - Recent policies have been introduced to support the development of characteristic agriculture, including the emphasis on local conditions to promote characteristic industries and the implementation of agricultural brand cultivation plans [2][3] - The "No. 1 Central Document" for 2024 highlights the importance of developing rural characteristic industries and optimizing agricultural brand policies, which have shown clear results in practice [2][3] - Challenges in characteristic agriculture include resource homogeneity, short industrial chains, low added value of products, and insufficient technological support, which need to be addressed for sustainable development [2][3] Group 3 - The development of rural characteristic industries should align with market mechanisms and industry rules, promoting urban-rural integration and enhancing the agricultural industrial chain [3][4] - Agricultural enterprises are encouraged to leverage local resources for integrated development and to explore new business models such as agritourism [4] - Improving the quality of talent training in agriculture is essential, focusing on cultivating technical talent and attracting external expertise to support the sustainable development of characteristic agriculture [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress made in soil geochemical surveys in southern Xinjiang, which is crucial for agricultural development and resource management, particularly emphasizing the identification of selenium-rich lands and the establishment of a geochemical monitoring network [1][4][14]. Group 1: Project Overview - Since 2016, the Xi'an Geological Survey Center has led a geochemical survey covering nearly 210,000 square kilometers in southern Xinjiang, collecting and analyzing 24,000 soil samples to assess 54 chemical elements [1][4]. - The project has involved multiple organizations, including the Xinjiang Geological Research Institute and the Xinjiang Water and Environmental Geological Survey Center, creating a comprehensive geochemical mapping of the region [5][14]. Group 2: Soil Quality and Agricultural Potential - The evaluation indicates that 99.8% of the surveyed farmland is free from heavy metal pollution, with 33.4% classified as strongly alkaline soil (pH ≥ 8.5) [6]. - High-quality farmland has been identified, with 908,100 acres classified as premium farmland, representing 2.19% of the total cultivated area [6]. - The survey has delineated potential backup agricultural land resources totaling 4,084,500 acres in the Kashgar and Kizilsu regions [6]. Group 3: Selenium Resource Development - A "selenium belt" has been identified, covering nearly 4.9 million acres of selenium-rich land, with 1.13 million acres classified as selenium-rich farmland, accounting for 27% of the cultivated area in southern Xinjiang [9]. - The project has also identified significant areas of calcium, magnesium, and molybdenum-rich soils, with calcium-rich land covering 99.3% of the oasis area [9]. Group 4: Economic and Agricultural Impact - The project has led to the development of a local brand for selenium-rich products, with the Yanchi Basin becoming a demonstration area for selenium industry development [13]. - The analysis of the Bosten Lake sediments revealed a selenium content that ranks it as the richest freshwater lake in China, with local fish exhibiting a selenium enrichment rate of 92.5% [12]. Group 5: Future Directions - The Xi'an Geological Survey Center plans to deepen cooperation with local authorities to enhance the geochemical monitoring network and support the development of characteristic agricultural industries in southern Xinjiang [14]. - Ongoing research will focus on the migration and transformation of mineral elements in soil, crops, and drinking water to support the sustainable development of high-quality agricultural resources [14].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the initiation of a 7-day social practice activity by the Jiangxi Agricultural University Rural Revitalization Practice Service Team in Guanshan Village, Hubei Province, aimed at contributing to the national rural revitalization strategy and enhancing the practical skills of students [1][2]. Group 1: Social Practice Activities - The "Guanshan Re-Departure, Towards the Sun, Marking Youth" team consists of 10 undergraduate students from various fields such as Accounting and Business Administration, focusing on the goals of the rural revitalization strategy [2]. - The team has developed a detailed practice plan that includes four main activities: 1. Conducting live-streaming to promote local agricultural products like mugwort and exploring new e-commerce models to assist farmers [2]. 2. Organizing village evening events to foster closer relationships with local villagers through collaborative performances [2]. 3. Hosting summer camp activities to engage with local children, providing quality development courses to enrich their summer experience [2]. 4. Promoting red culture and anti-fraud awareness by leading local children to visit red culture education bases and educating villagers on fraud prevention [2]. Group 2: Educational Objectives - The social practice activity is an important measure to implement the fundamental task of moral education and deepen practical education, with team members committed to contributing their youth and responsibility to the development of Guanshan Village [2].

Core Insights - The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region's Natural Resources Department and the Xi'an Geological Survey Center have completed a comprehensive soil geochemical survey in southern Xinjiang, covering nearly 210,000 square kilometers over nine years, identifying 54 elements and indicators in the soil [1][2] - A significant finding is the discovery of a "selenium belt" stretching nearly 1,000 kilometers along the southern Tianshan Mountains, with 4.9 million acres of selenium-rich land, including 1.13 million acres of selenium-rich farmland, accounting for 27% of the arable land in southern Xinjiang [1][2] Group 1 - The soil geochemical survey focused on oasis areas, collecting 24,000 data points on nutrient elements, heavy metals, and health-related elements, resulting in the most systematic and spatially precise soil geochemical mapping data for southern Xinjiang to date [1] - The survey identified that 10% of the certified selenium-rich land in China is located in five areas of southern Xinjiang, totaling nearly 300,000 acres [1] - In addition to selenium, the survey found that calcium and magnesium-rich lands cover 99.3% and 91.8% of the oasis area, respectively, while molybdenum-rich land accounts for 20.2%, primarily in the Aksu-Kuerle region [1] Group 2 - Based on over 2,000 samples of plants and animals, the survey identified 22 types of selenium-rich products, including three grain crops (wheat, rice, corn), seven fruits and vegetables (fresh chili, fresh tomato), three livestock products (eggs, chicken, beef), and two spices (garlic, cumin) [2] - The survey data covers 97% of the arable land in southern Xinjiang, with all farmland classified as alkaline soil, of which 33.4% is strongly alkaline; 99.8% of the soil is classified as priority protection clean soil [2] - The soil nutrient evaluation indicates that the total phosphorus and potassium content is primarily moderate to rich, with 908,100 acres of high-quality farmland and 2,102,700 acres of suitable soil for green food production identified, mainly in the Yarkand Basin, Kuqa Basin, along the Aksu River, and western Kashgar [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the integration of industrial strength into agricultural development in Sichuan's Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County, showcasing a model of rural revitalization that combines industrial resources with agricultural practices to achieve modernization and efficiency in farming [1][10]. Group 1: Industrial Support for Agriculture - Tongquan Town utilizes industrial resources to support agricultural development by establishing cooperative platforms and promoting the "Hundred Enterprises Linking Hundred Groups" initiative, which encourages industrial companies to invest in agriculture [3][4]. - The introduction of enterprise-style management has led to the return of over 10 skilled individuals to their hometowns, fostering the establishment of family farms and enhancing agricultural production efficiency [4][6]. Group 2: Agricultural and Industrial Integration - The integration of industrial elements into agricultural operations is exemplified by the Sichuan Kangyang Health Biotechnology Co., which has invested over 3 million yuan in establishing a digital seedling breeding center, significantly increasing the production of medicinal herbs [6][7]. - The implementation of an "order agriculture" model, where companies guarantee to purchase agricultural products at prices above market rates, has created a stable income for farmers and ensured a reliable supply chain [7][10]. Group 3: Community and Resource Collaboration - Yong'an Town has initiated a business association to foster collaboration between industrial enterprises and local farmers, leading to increased employment opportunities and direct sales contracts for agricultural products [9][10]. - The town's initiatives have resulted in a 15,000 yuan increase in sales for local farmers and a significant rise in the number of local workers employed by industrial companies [9][10]. Group 4: Economic Impact and Growth - The rural tourism sector in the pilot area is projected to grow by over 25% in both visitor numbers and revenue in 2024, with rural residents' disposable income reaching 26,400 yuan, surpassing the provincial average by 510 yuan [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of Yanchi County during the Anti-Japanese War and its transformation into a vibrant red tourism destination, showcasing the integration of red culture and rural revitalization efforts. Group 1: Historical Significance - Yanchi County was a key economic center in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area during the Anti-Japanese War, contributing significantly to the defense and economic development of the region [1] - The Ma Huang Mountain area served as a vital supply base and transportation route to the Yan'an revolutionary base, acting as an important window for the border area [1][3] - The region's historical sites, such as the guerrilla paths and the "初心路" (Initial Path), serve as reminders of the unity and resilience of the military and civilians during the war [9][12] Group 2: Cultural and Economic Development - The local government has promoted the integration of culture, agriculture, and tourism, leading to a vibrant rural revitalization characterized by the development of unique agricultural products and tourism experiences [17] - The establishment of a folk exhibition hall showcases the tools and scenes from the era, emphasizing the contributions of local communities to the war effort [5] - By 2024, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Ma Huang Mountain is projected to reach 14,576 yuan, with annual tourist visits expected to reach 120,000 [22] Group 3: Economic Impact - The GDP of Yanchi County is expected to reach 20.8 billion yuan by 2024, reflecting the economic growth driven by red tourism and local agricultural products [22] - The "red" and "green" integration strategy has led to the rapid development of local economies through initiatives like agritourism and the promotion of specialty products [17][22]

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant transformation of Beihuangjiazhuang village under the leadership of Xu Wenfeng, focusing on rural revitalization and economic development [1][3][5] Group 1: Economic Development - The village's per capita disposable income in 2023 was only 11,000 yuan, indicating a need for economic improvement [1] - The establishment of Yishui Fengming Qiang Village Industrial Development Co., Ltd. introduced high-value-added cigar cultivation, leading to a "cigar + fresh corn" rotation model [1] - The new industries are expected to create approximately 5,000 job opportunities in 2024, with direct income increases for villagers exceeding 800,000 yuan [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Improvement - The village has made significant investments in infrastructure, including road repairs, electricity, and water supply, enhancing the living conditions for residents [3] - Transformations include converting a small dirt slope into "Yanyue Alley" and a foul-smelling ditch into a "Koi Pond," showcasing the village's improved environment [3] Group 3: Community Engagement and Employment - The establishment of a 660-square-meter "Golden Leaf Common Prosperity Space" has created small workshop projects, providing jobs for over 30 elderly residents with an average daily income of 80 yuan [3] - The village has renovated 12 old houses to develop homestays, generating over 100,000 yuan in collective income and creating 10 new jobs [5] Group 4: Attracting Visitors and Retaining Residents - The village's improved amenities and scenic environment have made it more attractive to visitors, leading to the growth of convenience stores and local dining options [5] - The return of young residents and collaboration with agricultural experts are part of the strategy to enhance the village's development and sustainability [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the efforts of the Bank of Communications Guangdong Branch in supporting the agricultural development of Lianzhou, focusing on local specialties such as Lianzhou Choy Sum and Crystal Pears, while promoting investment and consumption assistance initiatives [2][19]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - The Bank of Communications Guangdong Branch, led by Vice President Chen Xinqiao, conducted a field study in Lianzhou to explore the development of local agricultural industries and rural revitalization [2][3]. - The research team visited Lianzhou Zheng Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. and the Kongwei Crystal Pear demonstration base to understand the current status of Lianzhou Choy Sum and Crystal Pear industries [5][6]. - The company representative detailed the full industry chain operation model of Lianzhou Choy Sum, highlighting the application of modern agricultural production technology and achievements in brand building and market expansion [7][8]. Group 2: Financial Support and Challenges - The Crystal Pear base manager presented information on the planting scale, variety characteristics, yield, and sales of Crystal Pears, which are well-regarded in the market but face challenges in storage, preservation, and cold chain logistics [11][12]. - The Bank of Communications Guangdong Branch plans to leverage its financial advantages to provide support in funding and supply chain finance to address the bottlenecks in the Crystal Pear industry [13][14]. Group 3: Future Collaboration and Initiatives - The research not only serves as a comprehensive assessment of Lianzhou's agricultural industry but also lays the groundwork for future investment attraction and consumption assistance efforts [16][17]. - The Bank of Communications Guangdong Branch emphasizes its commitment to supporting Lianzhou's development by integrating resources and actively introducing quality enterprises and projects to upgrade local agricultural industries [18][19]. - Lianzhou's Deputy Mayor Wei Wei expressed gratitude for the bank's ongoing support and hopes to deepen cooperation in investment attraction and consumption assistance to achieve mutual benefits and promote high-quality economic development [20][22].