Group 1 - The chemical industry is experiencing a bottoming out of its economic cycle, with a gradual improvement in profitability observed since late 2023, driven by a recovery in downstream demand and a slowdown in new capacity additions [8][12][14] - In the first quarter of 2025, the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry achieved a revenue of 29,439.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.1%, while total profit was 115 billion, down 4.4% year-on-year, indicating a bottoming out of the industry's economic performance [14][19] - The overall gross margin for the chemical industry in the first quarter of 2025 was 17.55%, a slight year-on-year decline of 0.25% but an increase of 0.85% compared to the previous quarter, reflecting stable profitability [17][18] Group 2 - The report highlights that 2024 saw a majority of the 33 sub-industries in the basic chemical sector report revenue growth, with notable increases in modified plastics, tires, and electronic chemicals, while potassium fertilizer and lithium battery chemicals faced significant declines [19][20] - The profitability of various sub-industries showed significant divergence, with 17 out of 33 sub-industries reporting profit growth, particularly in the chlor-alkali, rubber products, and compound fertilizer sectors, while carbon fiber and lithium battery chemicals experienced substantial profit declines [20][21] - The investment strategy suggests focusing on sectors with guaranteed demand, such as agricultural chemicals, particularly phosphate and potash industries, which are expected to maintain favorable conditions due to resource scarcity and supply constraints [8][26] Group 3 - The report indicates that fixed asset investment in the chemical industry has begun to decline, which is expected to alleviate the pressure of overcapacity in the future, while demand recovery in sectors like automotive and home appliances is anticipated to drive growth [8][12][14] - The chemical industry is expected to see a marginal recovery in overall economic conditions, with profitability likely to rebound from the bottom, driven by both supply and demand factors [8][12][14] - The report maintains an investment rating of "in line with the market," recommending attention to integrated industry leaders such as Wanhua Chemical, Longbai Group, and Baofeng Energy, as well as opportunities in agricultural chemicals and new materials [8][26]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views - The soybean supply is tight due to Argentina's reduced soybean production and Brazil's delayed harvest, and the global soybean inventory - consumption ratio has reached a five - year low. The demand for soybean oil from the food processing and biodiesel industries is increasing, and the rise in international crude oil prices has also had a positive impact on soybean oil futures prices. Therefore, the soybean oil futures market should be treated with a bullish bias [3]. - The overall situation is favorable for A - shares. The market is expected to continue high - level fluctuations, but a short - term directional choice is pending [6]. - Gold is still bullish. Although the Shanghai gold is relatively weak, it will follow the upward trend. Reaching a new high is only a matter of time, and a low - buying strategy is more prudent [10][11]. - For iron ore, the supply has increased month - on - month, iron water production has weakened seasonally, and ports have resumed inventory accumulation. The over - valuation risk has increased. Attention should be paid to steel mill profits and important support levels below, and it should be viewed with a fluctuating perspective [14][15]. - For glass, the supply side has not experienced significant cold repairs due to losses, factory inventories are still high, downstream demand has not seen a continuous increase, and it is necessary to wait for the effect of real - estate stimulus policies. Technically, it has shown narrow - range fluctuations recently and should be viewed with a fluctuating mindset [18][19]. - For urea, the domestic daily production is about 20560 tons with an operating rate of about 87.23%. Agricultural demand progress is slow, and the price is in a weak adjustment. When it reaches the previous support area, short - position holders should take profits and beware of a strong long - side rebound [22]. 3. Summaries by Related Catalogs Hot Focus - Soybean Oil Futures - On June 18, 2025, the main contract y2509 of soybean oil futures on the Dalian Commodity Exchange rose by 72 yuan to 8040 yuan. The reasons for the recent price increase include tight soybean supply (Argentina's 2024/25 soybean production decreased to 49 million tons, a 6% year - on - year decrease, and Brazil's soybean harvest was delayed, with the global soybean inventory - consumption ratio dropping to 28%, a five - year low), increased demand from the food processing and biodiesel industries, and the positive impact of the 4.28% increase in international crude oil prices on June 17 [3]. Technical Analysis - Stock Index Futures - The overall situation is favorable for A - shares. The market is expected to continue high - level fluctuations, but a short - term directional choice is pending. Today, the three major A - share indexes rebounded after hitting the bottom, oscillated slightly higher in the afternoon, and closed with small positive lines [6][7]. Technical Analysis - Gold - Due to the intensification of geopolitical risks caused by Israel's raid on Iran, the external gold market is approaching a new high. Although Shanghai gold is relatively weak, it still follows the upward trend. Gold is still bullish, reaching a new high is only a matter of time, and a low - buying strategy is more prudent [10][11]. Technical Analysis - Iron Ore - The supply of iron ore has increased month - on - month, iron water production has weakened seasonally, and ports have resumed inventory accumulation. The over - valuation risk has increased. Attention should be paid to steel mill profits and important support levels below, and it should be viewed with a fluctuating perspective [14][15]. Technical Analysis - Glass - The supply side of glass has not experienced significant cold repairs due to losses, factory inventories are still high, downstream demand has not seen a continuous increase, and it is necessary to wait for the effect of real - estate stimulus policies. Technically, it has shown narrow - range fluctuations recently and should be viewed with a fluctuating mindset [18][19]. Technical Analysis - Urea - The domestic daily production of urea is about 20560 tons with an operating rate of about 87.23%. Agricultural demand progress is slow, and the price is in a weak adjustment. When it reaches the previous support area, short - position holders should take profits and beware of a strong long - side rebound [22].

龙岩卓越新能源股份有限公司（以下简称"卓越新能"）是一家专业利用废油脂从事生物柴油生产的上市 公司，投入资金重点解决了低品质废弃油脂杂质鉴别与分离、废弃油脂的高效转化技术难题。2025年第 一季度，卓越新能实现归属于上市公司股东的扣除非经常性损益的净利润约5663万元，同比增长 135.16%。 浙江嘉澳环保科技股份有限公司重视生物柴油业务中的细分品种生物航煤，预计生物航煤的全球需求有 望快速增长。目前，该公司已取得ISCC及适航批准，产能逐步释放，生物航煤已成为公司转型关键方 向。 使用"地沟油""潲水油"等餐废油脂为原料制成生物柴油是国内企业的主流选择之一，也是国家鼓励的产 业发展方向之一。 "生物柴油作为一种清洁、可再生能源，不仅有助于减少温室气体排放，还能促进能源结构的多元化， 对推动国际航运燃料的绿色转型具有重要意义。"湖南大学经济与贸易学院副院长曹二保教授对《证券 日报》记者表示，"2025年，受国际油价上行等因素影响，生物柴油业务受到多方青睐，国内企业产供 销积极性明显增强，部分优质企业的经营业绩也有明显增长。" 国内餐废油脂规模几何？有多少可转化为生物柴油？对此，湖南惠农科技有限公司大数据分析 ...

市场消息：特朗普政府预计将提出低于行业此前要求的52.5亿加仑总量的生物柴油配额。 ...

智通财经6月13日电，特朗普政府预计将提出低于行业此前要求的52.5亿加仑总量的生物柴油配额。 ...

特朗普政府预计将提出低于行业此前要求的52.5亿加仑总量的生物柴油配额。 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for companies with significant biodiesel or raw material production capacity, including Zhuoyue Xinneng, Jiaao Environmental Protection, Shanggao Huaneng, Haineng Kexin, and Langkun Environment [4][5]. Core Insights - The biodiesel market is expected to see increased demand and raw material supply due to the cancellation of export VAT refunds on raw materials, which will drive growth in the biodiesel sector [4]. - Recent agreements, such as the one between Cathay Pacific and Sinopec for SAF procurement, indicate a positive trend in the adoption of domestic SAF, enhancing the supply chain for biodiesel [3]. - The average prices for domestic waste cooking oil and gutter oil have increased, with waste cooking oil priced at 6640 CNY/ton and gutter oil at 6180 CNY/ton, reflecting a stable export outlook for UCO to Europe, the US, and Southeast Asia [2][4]. Summary by Sections Price Trends - The report notes a week-on-week increase in external HVO/SAF prices, with SAF at 1884.5 USD/ton (up 4.87%) and HVO at 1960.75 CNY/ton (up 3.46%) [1]. - Domestic price differences for biodiesel exports to Europe have reached 2539 CNY/ton, showing a weekly increase of 163 CNY/ton [1]. Export Expectations - The report anticipates a significant rise in China's HVO/SAF export volumes for May, with estimates nearing 40,000 tons, supported by rising external prices [3]. - The report highlights that the domestic HVO/SAF factories are maintaining strong procurement levels, indicating robust market demand [2]. Company Performance Forecast - The earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for key companies are projected, with Zhuoyue Xinneng expected to have an EPS of 3.16 CNY in 2025 and a PE of 14 [5].

Investment Rating - Maintain "Buy" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Insights - The acceleration of unmanned sanitation bidding indicates rapid industry development and technological iteration [8] - Decrease in capital expenditure in waste incineration leads to increased dividends, while improvements in heating and IDC enhance ROE and valuation [9] - Water utility operations show steady growth and high dividends, with water price reforms reshaping growth and valuation [12] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - Unmanned sanitation bidding is accelerating, with a procurement project for 100 small autonomous cleaning vehicles announced, budgeted at 28.6 million yuan [8] - The waste incineration sector is seeing a decline in capital expenditure, leading to improved free cash flow and increased dividends [9] - The water utility sector is experiencing stable growth, with a projected revenue of 655 billion yuan in 2024, and a net profit of 112 billion yuan, reflecting a 27% increase [12] Key Recommendations - Recommended companies include: Huanlan Environment, Green Power, Yongxing Co., and others for their strong dividend performance and growth potential [4] - Focus on companies like Yuehai Investment and Xingrong Environment for their robust cash flow and dividend commitments [12] Equipment and Technology - The penetration rate of new energy sanitation vehicles increased by 6.14 percentage points to 14.55% in the first four months of 2025, with sales of 3,570 units, a 73% year-on-year increase [21][22] - The market for bio-diesel remains challenging, with prices stable and profits under pressure due to rising raw material costs [36] Financial Performance - Companies like Junxin Co. and Green Power are expected to increase their cash dividends significantly in 2024, with Junxin's cash dividend projected at 507 million yuan, a 37% increase [9] - The water utility sector is set to benefit from recent price reforms, with Guangzhou implementing significant price increases for residential water [13][14]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The national green electricity direct connection policy opens up cooperation space for waste incineration power generation and IDC [9][12] - The solid waste sector is expected to increase dividends and improve ROE through heat supply and IDC expansion [1][14] - The industry is entering a mature phase, leading to reduced capital expenditures and improved free cash flow, which enhances dividend payouts [14][17] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The environmental protection sector is experiencing a decline in capital expenditures, leading to a significant improvement in free cash flow and increased dividends [14] - The waste incineration sector is seeing a trend towards cost reduction and efficiency improvements, which enhances ROE [14][15] Key Recommendations - Strongly recommended companies include: Huanlan Environment, Green Power, Yongxing Co., China Everbright Environment, Junxin Co., Yuehai Investment, and others [1] - Companies to watch include: Lian Tai Environmental Protection, Wangneng Environment, and Beikong Water Group [1] Policy Tracking - The green electricity direct connection policy requires new projects to have over 80% green electricity usage, which is expected to drive the integration of waste incineration power generation with data centers [12][13] - The policy aims to facilitate the supply of green electricity to high-energy-consuming industries, enhancing economic efficiency and stability [10][12] Financial Performance - The water service sector is projected to see stable growth and high dividends, with water price reforms expected to reshape growth and valuation [17][19] - The report highlights specific dividend payouts for companies like Junxin Co. (5.07 billion CNY), Green Power (4.18 billion CNY), and Huanlan Environment (6.52 billion CNY) for 2024 [14][17] Market Performance - The environmental protection and public utilities index rose by 3.53%, outperforming the broader market indices [50] - Notable stock performances include Yuhua Tian (up 55.7%) and Boschke (up 42.56%) [51]

Macro and Strategy - The macroeconomic review indicates that the PMI data for May shows improvement, with the impact of tariffs temporarily alleviated and resilience in the consumer services sector [3][8] - The high-tech manufacturing macro report reveals that the National Securities weekly high-tech manufacturing diffusion index remains flat, indicating mixed performance across various sectors [3][9] - The macroeconomic report highlights weak high-frequency growth indicators, with a rebound in export chains and food prices [10][11] Industry and Company - The investment strategy for the petrochemical industry in June 2025 focuses on potassium fertilizers, allulose, refrigerants, pesticides, and biodiesel as key investment directions [3][26] - The chemical industry report notes a significant increase in air conditioning production in Q2, with prices of third-generation refrigerants continuing to rise [3] - The pharmaceutical industry report from the ASCO annual meeting emphasizes the importance of domestic dual antibodies and ADCs as innovative molecules [3] - The electric power industry report highlights the acceleration of solid-state battery industrialization and steady progress in charging pile construction [3] - The real estate industry report indicates a worsening of losses in the sector, with no significant improvement in fundamentals [3] - The communication industry strategy for June 2025 points to sustained demand for high-speed optical modules and the development of commercial aerospace [3] Fixed Income and REITs - The fixed income strategy for June 2025 anticipates a new round of market activity driven by technological advancements, with a focus on convertible bonds [10][17] - The public REITs report indicates that operational REITs are performing better than property REITs, with a notable increase in quality warehouse assets entering the market [12][14] - The REITs index shows a year-to-date increase of 10.0%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index [14][15] ESG Focus - The ESG report highlights significant developments in green finance and carbon market expansion in China, with new policies aimed at promoting sustainable development [18][20] - The ESG product monthly report indicates a notable increase in the issuance of ESG bonds, with fluctuations in the number of public ESG funds [22][23]