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果树“打吊瓶”、无人驾驶播种机……科技“金钥匙”解锁乡村振兴新图景
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-04-27 11:55
Group 1: Agricultural Innovation in Aral City - The Aral National Agricultural Science and Technology Park is a new efficient water-saving fruit and vegetable production base located at the northern edge of the Taklamakan Desert [1][5] - The park utilizes advanced technologies such as smart irrigation and environmental monitoring systems to overcome the challenges of desert agriculture [1][5] - Blueberry trees have been successfully cultivated for the first time in the region, showcasing the potential of modern agricultural practices in arid climates [3][5] Group 2: Water-Saving Techniques - The modern greenhouses employ innovative irrigation methods like "drip arrow," which delivers water and soluble fertilizers directly to the roots, reducing evaporation and pest proliferation [7] - The reduction in humidity within the greenhouses minimizes the need for pesticides, promoting organic fruit and vegetable production [7] Group 3: Environmental Contributions - The greenhouses also contribute to desertification control by successfully nurturing Hu Yang tree seedlings, which are crucial for combating desert expansion [9][11] - The controlled environment in the greenhouses significantly increases the germination rate of Hu Yang seeds, which typically have a low natural germination success [11] Group 4: Broader Agricultural Developments - In the wider Xinjiang region, 120,000 acres of chickpeas are being planted, with advanced sowing techniques ensuring optimal planting conditions [12][15] - In Liaoning Province, corn planting has commenced with the use of advanced machinery, including autonomous seeders that enhance efficiency and reduce labor [16][18] - Inner Mongolia is focusing on recycling old agricultural films to prevent soil pollution, with a robust collection system in place [23][27]
【太平洋研究】4月第五周线上会议
远峰电子· 2025-04-27 11:28
01 主题: 天赐材料交流 主讲: 郭彬 纺服首席分析师 参会密码: 278756 时间: 4月27日(周日)17:00 主讲: 刘强 院长助理&电新首席分析师 嘉宾:公司副总&董秘 韩总 参会密码: 101211 02 主 题: 嘉诚国际报告解读 时间: 4月28日(周一)14:00 主讲: 程志峰 交运分析师 参会密码: 376632 03 主 题: 内需美护板块推荐电话会议 时间: 4月28日(周一)20:00 04 主题: 专项债收购存量闲置土地发行落地提速 时间: 4月29日(周二)08:00 主讲: 徐超 院长助理&地产首席分析师 戴梓涵 固收分析师 参会密码: 572109 05 主题: 登海种业业绩交流 时间: 4月29日(周二)09:00 主讲: 程晓东 农业首席分析师 李忠华 农业分析师 嘉宾:公司副总裁&董秘 原总 参会密码:980505 06 主题: 社会服务:年报总结及近期观点汇报 时间: 4月29日(周二)19:00 主讲: 王湛 社服分析师 参会密码: 270322 07 主题: 察势者明,趋势者弱 时间: 4月29日(周二)21:00 主讲: 张冬冬 策略首席分析师 参会密码: ...
一季度粮油生产开局稳 “菜篮子”供给足 农业农村经济稳中有进
Core Viewpoint - The agricultural and rural economy has shown resilience in overcoming internal and external challenges, contributing to a stable start for the national economy and supporting high-quality development [1] Group 1: Spring Cultivation and Crop Production - Spring sowing is progressing smoothly, with nearly 20% of spring crops completed, slightly ahead of last year [2] - The Ministry of Agriculture aims for a grain production target of approximately 1.4 trillion jin (700 million tons) this year, with an expected planting area of 1.79 billion mu (119.3 million acres) for grain [2] - The area for winter wheat is expected to remain stable at 340 million acres, while winter rapeseed area is projected to increase for the seventh consecutive year [3] Group 2: Supply and Quality of Agricultural Products - The supply of "vegetable basket" products is abundant, with a total of 40.39 million breeding sows and a 2% year-on-year increase in meat production [4] - The overall quality safety monitoring of agricultural products reached a compliance rate of 98.3% in the first quarter, up 0.3 percentage points from last year [5] Group 3: Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development - The consolidation of poverty alleviation achievements involves collaboration from various sectors, with 310 central units supporting 610 poverty-stricken counties [6] - The Ministry of Agriculture emphasizes the importance of industry cooperation, labor collaboration, and social responsibility in rural revitalization efforts [7] - Significant improvements in rural infrastructure have been noted, with a 94% coverage rate for rural water supply and 76% for sanitary toilets [8]
从“靠天等苗”到“科技育苗” 希望的田野书写“智慧春耕”新故事
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-04-27 03:37
Group 1: Agricultural Technology Advancements - In Shanxi's Shouyang County, the coverage area of smart management for corn planting has expanded significantly to nearly 30,000 acres, improving production efficiency and reducing costs for farmers [3] - The use of smart chips in large agricultural machinery allows for efficient management of water, fertilizer, pest control, and growth monitoring with only four personnel needed for 5,000 acres [3] - In Ningxia, the integration of Beidou navigation systems and smart machinery is enhancing the efficiency of corn planting across 600,000 acres, with over half already planted [5][9] Group 2: Crop Management Techniques - In Wu Zhong City, 280,000 acres of corn are being cultivated, with 200,000 acres utilizing water-saving drip irrigation technology to maximize yield [9] - In Shandong Jining, the "one spray three prevention" method is being implemented to protect wheat during its critical flowering period, covering 400,000 acres [10][12] - The use of advanced irrigation systems in Jining is improving water and fertilizer delivery efficiency compared to traditional methods [16] Group 3: Innovative Agricultural Practices - In Zhejiang Hangzhou, the "Xiejing'an·Chuanhua Agricultural Innovation Village" is transforming traditional seedling methods into smart practices, collaborating with over ten research institutions [17][19] - The agricultural innovation village has developed a complete chain for breeding and promoting new crop varieties, including tomatoes and soybeans, utilizing smart greenhouses for year-round testing [21] - The introduction of modern technology in this village has significantly increased the average income per acre for farmers, reaching up to 50,000 yuan [23] Group 4: Marine Aquaculture Developments - Dalian, with the largest number of national marine ranch demonstration zones, is entering the optimal season for sea urchin seedling planting, with plans to release approximately 20 million sea urchin seedlings this spring [24][30] - The sea urchin production in Dalian accounts for about 20% of the national output, with innovative co-cultivation methods being adopted to enhance ecological farming and reduce costs [30]
各地“新”潮澎湃勾勒绚丽“科技春耕图” 为丰产增收开好“局”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-04-27 02:58
央视网消息:眼下正是春耕春播的关键时节,各地田间地头一片繁忙景象。各地多措并举稳面积、提产能,有力有序推进农业生产。 黑龙江齐齐哈尔:一体化管理提升春耕效率 在黑龙江齐齐哈尔,以北纬47°寒地黑土为核心区,从玉米播种到水稻育秧,智慧农业网络正重塑寒地耕作模式。从3月以后,为备战春 耕,齐齐哈尔有关部门就开启了24小时气象数据追踪、土壤墒情监测、对地种植的地块进行精细化管理和分段式排期播种。通过卫星遥感构建 的"天地空"一体化管理系统,春耕效率较往年提升近三倍。 在新疆昌吉州木垒县,特色农作物鹰嘴豆全面开播,12万亩的播种工作预计将在本月底完成。今年,当地加大良种推广力度,通过订单种 植对鹰嘴豆实行保底价收购,降低农户种植风险。 种植户苏万斌称:"这几天我们根据天气情况正在抢墒播种,这几年县里对鹰嘴豆的种植扶持力度也比较大,我们都是订单种植,效益比 较好,连续几年面积都在1500亩左右。" 福建南安:抢抓春耕好时节 泉州南安是福建主要的早稻生产基地,眼下,农户们正抢抓农时开展插秧作业。据农户介绍,这里的农机都配备有北斗导航自动驾驶系 统,农机可以实现高精度作业,有效避免漏耕或者重复耕种。农机手还会用植保无人机给 ...
一场春播现场会背后的绿色之变
Xin Hua She· 2025-04-27 02:41
设备发出"嗡嗡嗡"的声响,经过科学配比的水肥经由滴灌带输送到田间。参观的人群顺着滴灌带的走向散开,有人俯身查看滴孔滴液是否均匀,有人感 叹科技给农业带来的改变。 无膜浅埋滴灌、北斗导航精量播种、智能水肥一体化灌溉、玉米密植精准调控……4月25日,一场春播现场会在内蒙古呼和浩特市土默特左旗的田间地 头开展。这场现场会上,节水、环保、智能等特色突出,为当地农民带来了增产"绿科技"。 "去年我们种玉米使用无膜浅埋滴灌技术,节省了地膜成本,残膜污染土地的问题也解决了。"土默特左旗飞岳种养殖农民专业合作社经理陈志鹏站在铺 设好的滴灌带旁给大家讲解。 在他脚下,滴灌带埋入耕地表面以下约5厘米,地上不再像往年一样铺地膜。陈志鹏蹲下身子,伸手抓起一把潮乎乎的泥土,"浅埋滴灌照样保墒,粮食 产量、生态效益双提升。" "滴灌带能回收,比地膜省钱""再也不用为地里的残膜发愁了,今年我也试试"……陈志鹏的介绍引起大家讨论,有人蹲下身子丈量滴灌带间距,有人掏 出手机拍摄滴灌带铺设细节。绿色的增产技术,让很多人跃跃欲试。 "选用耐密植、抗倒伏的种子,分次精量进行水肥一体化滴灌……"活动现场,中国农业科学院作物科学研究所研究员王克如向大家 ...
盘锦市构建现代农业全产业链体系
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-04-27 01:29
Core Viewpoint - Panjin City is actively constructing a "322" modern agricultural industrial chain system, focusing on the development of three major production bases and two major industrial clusters to ensure national food security and promote sustainable agricultural practices [1][2] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Panjin City aims to establish three production bases: rice-crab co-culture, reed field fishery, and marine ranching, each covering one million acres [1] - The city plans to create two industrial clusters for japonica rice and soybeans, each valued at over 10 billion [1] - By the end of 2024, the total cultivated area is expected to reach 2.3564 million acres, an increase of 6,700 acres from the end of 2023 [1] Group 2: Food Security - The city is implementing various measures to increase arable land, including converting saline-alkali land and dry fields into rice paddies [1] - The grain sowing area is projected to remain above 1.83 million acres this year, with an expected grain output of 2.2 billion pounds [1] Group 3: Marine and Aquaculture Development - Panjin City is advancing the construction of a million-acre marine ranch base, with plans to complete the sixth batch of national marine ranch demonstration area assessments this year [1] - The city is promoting the release of species such as Chinese shrimp and is developing a new method for year-round oyster farming in the Liaodong Bay area [1] - The area for rice-crab co-culture is expected to reach 970,000 acres, with the promotion of the "Photosynthetic No. 1" crab breed covering 600,000 acres [2] - The city is also working on a million-acre reed field fishery base, aiming for an ecological aquaculture area of 750,000 acres this year [2]
找“田师傅”准没错
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-04-27 00:01
每天,田泽轩吃过早饭后,总是习惯带上一把剪刀出门,直接往田地里走。路过果园,遇到需要修枝剪 叶的果树,他一定要上手修剪好后才会离开。 在当地,只要是种地的农民,基本上都知道"田师傅";只要种地遇到困难,不论大小,找"田师傅"准没 错。无论多忙、多晚,田泽轩都有求必应,立刻赶往田间查看情况。农忙时节,他的电话更是成了农业 热线。田泽轩总是说:"种地无小事,我还是要自己去看一看。" 1995年,田泽轩调任原恩施市七里坪农技中心技术员。当地大面积种植柑橘、李子等经济林。为此,他 一边积极参加各类培训,一边自学果树种植技术,不断提升自己为农民献计的能力。 与农业为伍,往往意味着清苦与默默付出。当时的红土乡农业技术服务推广站只有3个人,田泽轩是唯 一一个受过专业训练的农技员。田泽轩整天奔走在红土乡的田野上,随身携带的包里,除了几本农业技 术书外,还有包谷粑粑、鸡蛋等干粮。 庄稼病虫害需怎么防治?哪家的庄稼长得最好?哪块田属于哪户村民?几年下来,田泽轩心里门儿清。 每年,他平均穿坏3双解放鞋。 工作中他发现,因为当地水田不多,种植的水稻品种亩产只有150公斤左右。 提高水稻产量,得种高产的杂交水稻。1983年初,田泽轩兴 ...
走访关税战中的“美国粮仓”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-04-26 05:53
中新社美国得梅因4月25日电 题:走访关税战中的"美国粮仓" 中新社记者 王帆 位于美国中西部的艾奥瓦州是著名的农业大州,素有"美国粮仓"之称。近日,记者走访该州多个社区。 从田间劳作的农民到校园里的学生,民众普遍表达了一个共同愿望:尽快结束关税战。 在艾奥瓦首府得梅因市郊的格里菲恩农场,第五代经营者克雷格·格里菲恩(Craig Griffieon)挖出一颗刚 刚种下的大豆种子说,他因为关税感到难过,未来充满不确定性,大豆秋天收获时还不知道要销往哪 里。 当地时间4月23日,在美国艾奥瓦州首府得梅因市郊的格里菲恩农场,第五代经营者克雷格·格里菲 恩(Craig Griffieon)展示大豆种子。 中新社记者 王帆 摄 "我希望没有关税(战)。"克雷格的妻子拉冯·格里菲恩(Lavon Griffieon)表示,美国现在对很多贸易伙伴加 征关税,包括中国、加拿大、墨西哥等,这是在制造混乱。良好的贸易关系一旦被破坏,可能需要十来 年的时间去修复,"发生这种情况一点也不好"。 格里菲恩农场以种植玉米和大豆为主,至今已世代经营了120余年。拉冯表示,联邦政府的许多政策制 定者缺乏对农业现状的了解。种植成本已持续攀升多年 ...
机械化、数字育秧、产业延伸 科技助力为农业生产装上了“智慧大脑”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-04-24 04:36
湖南汨罗:早稻插秧作业忙 生产全程机械化 央视网消息:一年之计在于春。谷雨节气之后,各地春耕生产进入大忙时节。接下来一起走进希望的田野。 现在正是洞庭湖平原春播、春种的关键时节。位于洞庭湖东畔的湖南汨罗市,当地正抓紧完成33.6万亩的早稻插秧任务。 在汨罗市罗江镇的一处高标准农田里,无人驾驶插秧机正在水田里作业,伴随着机器的阵阵轰鸣,机械臂精准而迅速地把秧苗插入田中。 与传统插秧机不同,无人驾驶插秧机加装了自动驾驶仪和"北斗"卫星定位系统,农户只需在终端系统完成定位和参数设置,插秧机就能自 主规划最佳路线,并具备智能避障、掉头转弯等无人操作功能。 近年来,当地积极推进农业现代化,从育秧、插秧、田间管理到收割,实行水稻生产全流程机械化,并引进包括无人机自动施肥、田间智 能气象监测系统在内的多项数字化新技术,助力种植大户实现"智慧种地"。目前,汨罗市各地已累计投入插抛秧机械380余台。 安徽芜湖:秧苗坐上"摩天轮" 科技育秧助力春耕 最近,安徽芜湖市的早稻插秧正逐步展开,今年,早稻育秧有了更多的科技化培育手段。一起去看看。 这是安徽芜湖市繁昌区的一处数字育秧中心,1200亩秧苗正在地里冲凉,大棚顶上的喷淋系统均匀 ...