在河北省邯郸市，农业部门在调度多台履带式收割机投入抢收的同时，组织技术人员对现有收割机进行 现场改装，通过加装"双轮并行"或辅助驱动装置，提升农机在湿软地面的通过性。 "你看地里，履带式收割机正在抢收，收下来的湿粮，立马运到我边上的烘干塔。"邯郸市魏县种粮大户 牛永飞指着正在作业的机械和自家的烘干塔说，"这样抢出来的粮食，品质有保证，损失能降到最低。" 连日来，河北省大部分地区出现连续降水过程，局地农田出现积水。针对气象条件和生产形势，河北各 地采取一系列有力措施，将秋粮收获到手，抢抓农时播种小麦。 受阴雨天气影响，河北省衡水市500余万亩秋粮收获、晾晒、存储面临挑战。衡水市各级各部门把握秋 季农业生产关键节点，分区分类开展抢收、烘干、收购和收储工作，确保秋粮丰收到手。 衡水市阜城县组建青年党员抢收服务队，根据抢收技术要点和气象预警信息，精准对接零散地块组织人 工辅助收获。同时，联系收储企业开辟湿粮收购绿色通道，协调烘干企业满负荷提供"成本价代烘干"服 务，有效减少秋粮损耗。 "在古城镇蒋庄村西头地势低洼，地里存水较多，收割机不能下地作业。我们和村民一起帮忙抢收了蒋 庄村10余亩玉米地。"阜城县青年党员抢收服 ...

中新网长治10月11日电 题：山西长治潞城区：700亩旱地大葱错峰上市 助农增收 来源：中国新闻网 作者 刘小红 马睿哲 师英杰 近日，山西长治潞城区翟店街道西天贡村700多亩旱地大葱进入集中上市期。凭借错峰种植模式，这批 冈葱远销全国，成为当地农民增收的"黄金产业"。 金秋时节，一行行青翠挺拔的冈葱整齐排列，田间机器轰鸣，葱农们穿梭其间，熟练地完成起葱、捆 扎、装车等一系列动作，现场一片繁忙。 该基地今年种植旱地大葱700余亩，全部选用优质冈葱品种。基地统一开展技术指导，实施科学施肥， 采用病虫害绿色防控措施，有效保障了葱的品质与产量。新品种冈葱长势良好，产量创新高，亩产达 15000斤左右，且运输损耗降低，农户收益更有保障。 基地去年探索出"错峰种植"模式，3月土壤解冻后播种，覆盖地膜保温促进生长，还能减少杂草、提升 肥力。9月收获时，成功避开大葱集中上市期，掌握了销售主动权。 山西鑫熬兴综合农业开发有限公司董事长孙兴旺介绍，今年种植的新品种经多年示范，适应市场需求， 长势快、产量高，一米可种植30棵。产品主要销往湖北、山东、河南、江苏等地。"尽管今年价格有所 下降，但因产量高，每斤六角仍能盈利，种植有保 ...

Core Insights - The Beijing Plant Protection Station has successfully developed a comprehensive pest control technology for the tomato leaf miner, which has been recognized as a key agricultural technology for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei [1][2] - The tomato leaf miner is a highly destructive pest that can cause significant yield losses in tomato production, with potential reductions of 20% to 30% and severe cases leading to 80% to 100% losses [1] Summary by Sections Technology Development - The newly developed technology integrates various pest control methods, including agricultural, physical, biological, and chemical strategies, creating a green, efficient, and sustainable pest management system [1] - A collaborative agreement has been established with Tianjin for monitoring and controlling the tomato leaf miner, enhancing regional cooperation [1] Effectiveness of Control Measures - The overall effectiveness of the pest control measures is maintained at over 90%, with significant reductions in pest damage observed in greenhouses, where the average affected plant rate decreased from 23.8% to 7.6%, and the average fruit damage rate dropped from 6.8% to 2.6% [2] - This comprehensive control technology provides solid technical support for preventing the spread of the tomato leaf miner in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, contributing to the high-quality development of the local tomato industry [2]

Core Insights - As of October 10, 2023, Henan Province has harvested 91.06 million acres of autumn crops, accounting for 77% of the total, with a daily harvesting progress of 3.74 million acres [1] Summary by Categories Harvest Progress - The harvested autumn crops include 59.63 million acres of grain crops, with specific figures of 48.63 million acres of corn, 6.46 million acres of rice, and 2.81 million acres of soybeans [1] - Groundnut has been harvested from 15.17 million acres [1] Regional Performance - The cities with over 80% harvesting progress include Nanyang, Shangqiu, Kaifeng, Zhoukou, Pingdingshan, Puyang, and Luohe [1] - Cities with over 70% progress are Xinyang, Zhengzhou, Zhumadian, and Xuchang, while Anyang and Xinxiang have over 60% [1] - Luoyang and Sanmenxia have over 50%, Hebi over 40%, Jiyuan over 30%, and Jiaozuo over 20% [1] Weather Impact - Continuous rainy weather in Henan has negatively affected the timely harvesting and drying of autumn grain, prompting emergency measures for harvesting and drying to ensure a good harvest [1]

新华社记者王悦阳、胡璐 目前全国秋粮收获过五成。根据农业农村部和中国气象局联合发布连阴雨和农田渍涝灾害风险预警，后 期部分地区仍有连阴雨和农田渍涝风险。打好这场秋粮抢收抢烘"保卫战"，各地各部门还需提高警惕、 细化政策，从气象预警、田间抢收、麦播备耕到秋粮收储全面发力。 新华社北京10月11日电 题：迎战连阴雨，秋收秋种抓好"抢"和"保" 近期黄淮地区特别是河南、山东、安徽等地出现连阴雨天气，一些地方农田渍涝、农机难下，影响秋收 进度，也给秋种带来一定困难。全力以赴抢收抢种，确保秋粮丰收到手、秋播不误农时，成为当前"三 秋"生产最紧迫的任务。 无论是作物生长，还是粮食收获、储存，粮食安全的弦时刻都要绷紧。今年以来，我们克服干旱、洪涝 等自然灾害影响，实现夏粮稳产、早稻增产，秋粮长势正常偏好。有效应对连阴雨天气影响、抓好秋收 秋种服务保障，是确保今年秋粮丰收到手、打好明年夏粮生产基础的重要举措，必须高度重视，把各项 措施落实落细。 众人同心，其利断金。为应对连阴雨，各地各部门正在积极行动。农业农村部成立工作专班，跨省份调 剂调运履带式收割机、烘干机等应急机具，并与财政部门进一步明确救灾机具补贴事项。受灾地区利用 ...

国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，中国气象局相关负责人介绍，围绕 我国主要农产品和经济作物稳产增收，气象与农业农村部门联合开展农业气象灾害风险预警等工 作，"十四五"以来，冬小麦干热风风险预警，助力粮食增收83亿斤。"十四五"时期，气象部门全面开展 新一轮农业气候资源普查和区划工作，建立并不断完善全球粮食安全气象风险监测预警系统，持续在增 产和减损两侧双向发力，保障国家粮食安全。 ...

Group 1: AI in Agriculture - Artificial intelligence is transforming agriculture by integrating into breeding, planting, and breeding processes, leading to a significant shift from traditional methods to data-driven decision-making [1][2][3] - The Chinese government has initiated the "AI+" action plan to promote the deep integration of AI with various sectors, including agriculture, aiming for a profound digital transformation [1][2] Group 2: Smart Breeding Techniques - High-throughput molecular breeding technology allows for the simultaneous detection of tens of thousands of samples, significantly speeding up the breeding process compared to traditional methods [2][3] - The breeding accelerator can reduce the growth cycle of crops like soybeans from 120 days to as little as 60 days, enabling multiple generations of breeding within a year [4][6] Group 3: Smart Farming Practices - Digital farm management tools are being utilized to optimize agricultural practices, providing real-time data on weather, soil conditions, and crop management [7][9] - AI-driven smart machinery is enhancing efficiency in farming operations, with automated systems for planting, harvesting, and soil management [10] Group 4: Fruit Harvesting Innovations - The introduction of robotic systems for apple picking is revolutionizing the harvesting process, making it safer and more efficient [11][12] - Advanced sorting technologies using AI are improving the quality control of harvested fruits, ensuring only the best products reach the market [13][15] Group 5: Intelligent Pig Farming - The modern "high-rise pig farming" model incorporates AI and IoT technologies to enhance efficiency and animal welfare, significantly reducing disease rates and improving meat quality [17][18][20] - AI systems are being developed to optimize feeding and health monitoring of pigs, allowing for personalized care and management [20] Group 6: Challenges and Future Directions - The integration of AI in agriculture faces challenges such as data interoperability, talent shortages, and high application costs, which need to be addressed for widespread adoption [21][22][24] - Collaborative efforts among government, research institutions, and industry are essential to create a supportive ecosystem for AI in agriculture, ensuring that innovations are effectively implemented [22][24]

要抓好一个"抢"字。紧盯天气预报，抓好每一个抢收抢晒的黄金窗口。加大对应急机具购置、改装、作 业支持，加强农机需求信息发布、顺畅通行、作业用油等服务，全力强化机具保障，加快秋收进度。 要突出一个"保"字。协调做好粮食收购、保险理赔等工作，稳定秋粮价格，保障种粮农民合理收益。及 早谋划冬小麦播种，加强种子、肥料等物资供应，指导农民落实好抗湿晚播技术措施，稳住播种面积， 提高播种质量。 着眼长远，还要进一步提升农业防灾减灾救灾能力。此次应对连阴雨，反映出一些地方在粮食烘干、仓 储等方面的短板。针对极端天气多发频发趋势，要加快补上沟渠连通、烘干仓储等短板，加强农事综合 服务中心建设，为粮食等重要农产品稳产保供提供有力支撑。 近期黄淮地区特别是河南、山东、安徽等地出现连阴雨天气，一些地方农田渍涝、农机难下，影响秋收 进度，也给秋种带来一定困难。全力以赴抢收抢种，确保秋粮丰收到手、秋播不误农时，成为当前"三 秋"生产最紧迫的任务。 无论是作物生长，还是粮食收获、储存，粮食安全的弦时刻都要绷紧。今年以来，我们克服干旱、洪涝 等自然灾害影响，实现夏粮稳产、早稻增产，秋粮长势正常偏好。有效应对连阴雨天气影响、抓好秋收 秋种服 ...

新华财经北京10月11日电（记者王悦阳、胡璐） 近期黄淮地区特别是河南、山东、安徽等地出现连阴 雨天气，一些地方农田渍涝、农机难下，影响秋收进度，也给秋种带来一定困难。全力以赴抢收抢种， 确保秋粮丰收到手、秋播不误农时，成为当前"三秋"生产最紧迫的任务。 无论是作物生长，还是粮食收获、储存，粮食安全的弦时刻都要绷紧。今年以来，我们克服干旱、洪涝 等自然灾害影响，实现夏粮稳产、早稻增产，秋粮长势正常偏好。有效应对连阴雨天气影响、抓好秋收 秋种服务保障，是确保今年秋粮丰收到手、打好明年夏粮生产基础的重要举措，必须高度重视，把各项 措施落实落细。 众人同心，其利断金。为应对连阴雨，各地各部门正在积极行动。农业农村部成立工作专班，跨省份调 剂调运履带式收割机、烘干机等应急机具，并与财政部门进一步明确救灾机具补贴事项。受灾地区利用 一切雨歇间隙，组织人机轮班，昼夜不停，做到"能收尽收、快收快抢"，最大限度减少田间损失。一些 地方还有针对性地对应急机具进行改造升级，提升过湿地块通过能力。应对举措与近年来我国深入实 施"藏粮于地、藏粮于技"战略、推进高标准农田建设等一起，构成当前抗灾夺丰收的重要底气。 要抓好一个"抢"字。 ...

我国高标准农田面积超过了10亿亩，一半以上耕地实现旱能浇、涝能排。农作物自主选育品种面积占比超过了95%，做到了"中国粮"主要用"中国种"。 粮食综合生产能力的提升，需要集成增产技术的推广应用。所谓集成增产技术，包括良田、良种、良机和良法。"十四五"期间，我国通过在一个个粮食主产 区推广这样的集成增产技术，带动了粮油作物大面积单产提升。2023年刚开始实施时，是玉米和大豆，2024年扩大到了小麦和油菜，今年又增加了水稻。 那么，今年水稻单产提升行动有哪些新举措，提升效果如何呢？ 田琪永：今年中国农业科学院中国水稻研究所在这里，从源头出发，进行了一系列改进。 高标准农田为单产提升提供坚实的基础 田琪永：首先，要说说高标准农田。我国的高标准农田是因地制宜、因作物制宜的。这里的高标准农田，非常平整。带来的第一个好处，非常利于收割机等 农机作业，同时地面平整有利于机收减损。另外还有一点值得注意，"平整"是水稻高产的基础，这里的田面高低差要控制在极小范围内。如果不平，高处会 干旱，低处会深水淹苗，导致水稻长势不均，会严重影响产量。 平整还带来一个好处，方便这里的高标准农田能做到"快灌快排"。这是因为，水稻在不同的生长阶 ...