种植业
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甘肃西峰:黄土塬金秋好“丰”景 特色产业“结”硕果
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-30 05:35
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful harvest season in Gansu Province's Xifeng District, particularly focusing on the thriving specialty agricultural industries such as grape and kiwi production [1][2][4]. Group 1: Grape Production - The grape harvest in Dongzhi Town's Zhuangtou Village has seen a significant increase in both quantity and quality, with prices reaching 10 yuan per kilogram [2]. - The village has adopted a "Party branch + cooperative + farmers" model to enhance agricultural productivity, resulting in an average yield of over 3,500 jin (approximately 1,750 kg) per greenhouse [2]. - The total expected output value from the grape production in the village is projected to exceed 200,000 yuan [2]. Group 2: Kiwi Production - In Xinzhang Village, the soft-shelled kiwi, known for its high nutritional value, is also experiencing a fruitful harvest, with an estimated total yield of around 3,000 jin (approximately 1,500 kg) this year [4]. - The selling price for the kiwi is around 30 yuan per kilogram, indicating a lucrative market for the farmers [4]. Group 3: Vegetable Production - The vegetable base in Qilou Village is actively harvesting various vegetables, including zucchini and peppers, with an expected average output value of 10,000 yuan per greenhouse [6]. - This initiative has created job opportunities for over 70 individuals, with annual labor wages reaching 700,000 yuan [6]. Group 4: Agricultural Development Strategies - Xifeng District is focusing on optimizing agricultural structures while ensuring food security, promoting a model of "one town, one industry; one village, one product" [6][7]. - The district encourages the introduction of new varieties and technologies through various cooperative models, enhancing local farmers' income and supporting sustainable agricultural practices [6][7].
“果盘子”“菜篮子”抢“鲜”供应节日市场 节前市场消费旺
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-30 02:43
Core Insights - The agricultural sector is experiencing an increase in vegetable planting area, with a total of 10,834 million acres reported in mid-September, reflecting a year-on-year increase of over 1.6 million acres [1] - Major vegetables such as chili peppers, tomatoes, and cucumbers are seeing daily supply levels exceeding 100,000 tons, which is sufficient to meet the demand for the upcoming National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival [1] Group 1: Supply Dynamics - As temperatures drop, vegetable supply regions are shifting southward, with production capacity in high-latitude areas like Northeast, Northwest, and North China gradually decreasing [3] - The Huang-Huai-Hai region, Yangtze River basin, and Southwest areas are experiencing a significant increase in the supply of summer and autumn vegetables [3] - In Shandong's Xin County, 460,000 acres of vegetables are entering the peak production period, while in Hunan, daily vegetable supply in Changsha County has increased by 10% to over 900 tons [3] Group 2: Agricultural Practices - Local agricultural departments have developed a good seed variety list based on market preferences during the vegetable rotation period, promoting new planting models to extend the harvesting period of certain vegetables until the end of October [5] - The use of controlled environment agriculture is providing more support for the supply of vegetables and fruits, with smart facilities increasingly contributing to the supply of aquatic products [8] Group 3: Infrastructure and Technology - The total area of facility agriculture has reached 40 million acres, achieving a balanced supply throughout the year, particularly for edible fungi, which are mostly sourced from facility agriculture [10] - In Anhui's Mengcheng, a green smart edible fungus industrial park features intelligent "mushroom houses" connected to a digital control system, allowing for year-round growth [12] - In Shandong's Weihai International Fresh Produce Base, 234 temporary storage pools can accommodate 600 tons of seafood, with fresh catches from deep sea being quickly transported to this hub for distribution across the country within hours [15]
农业策略:节日驱动不足,猪价下跌
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-30 01:39
Report Industry Investment Rating Not mentioned in the provided content. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report analyzes various agricultural and related commodity markets, providing short - and long - term outlooks and investment suggestions for each commodity. Overall, the market shows a mixed trend with some commodities expected to be weak, some to be in a range - bound state, and others with potential for short - term rebounds [1][6][8]. Summary by Commodity 1. Livestock - **Pig**: In the short term, the planned pig出栏量 in September increased by 4% month - on - month, and the completion rate was 64.6%. There is still significant pressure at the end of the month. In the medium term, the number of pigs for sale is expected to increase in Q4. In the long term, if the "anti - involution" policy of reducing 1 million sows is implemented, the supply pressure will ease in the second half of 2026. The outlook is weak - side oscillation, and attention should be paid to reverse arbitrage strategies [1][8]. 2. Oils and Fats - **Oils**: The outlook is that soybean oil and palm oil will oscillate, while rapeseed oil will oscillate with a stronger bias. The US soybean harvest is normal, but the good - quality rate is decreasing. The domestic soybean import volume will seasonally decline, and the soybean oil inventory will peak. The palm oil inventory accumulation in September may be limited, and the rapeseed oil inventory will decline. Attention should be paid to trade relations, supply in producing areas, and overseas biodiesel demand [6]. 3. Protein Meals - **Protein Meals**: The outlook is that both soybean meal and rapeseed meal will oscillate. Internationally, the US crop harvest is progressing well, and Brazil's sowing has a record - fast start. Domestically, there is support from pre - holiday stocking, but the inventory pressure is large. The supply of soybean meal is expected to increase in Q4 2025 and Q1 2026. Attention should be paid to the impact of pig "anti - involution" on sentiment [6][7]. 4. Grains - **Corn/Starch**: New grain is gradually coming onto the market. In the short term, there is pressure from the concentrated listing of new grain, but there may be a small rebound before the holiday. In the long term, the market is expected to be short - term bearish and long - term bullish. Attention should be paid to short - selling opportunities [7][8]. 5. Rubbers - **Natural Rubber**: The short - term fundamentals are supportive, and the market is expected to maintain a range - bound state. The market has a strong spot, is de - stocking, and the basis is narrowing. However, there is an expectation of increased supply in Q4. Attention should be paid to raw material prices and domestic social inventory changes [10][11]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: The market will continue to oscillate within a range. There are many device overhauls expected from September to November, and the price is at a low level, so the bearish sentiment has cooled, but there is no continuous upward driving force [12]. 6. Fibers - **Cotton**: The medium - term outlook is weak - side oscillation. The expected increase in Xinjiang's cotton production in the 25/26 season will bring supply pressure. Before the holiday, the price fluctuation will narrow. After the holiday, as new cotton is listed, the downward driving force will increase. Attention should be paid to the seed cotton purchase price and trade negotiations [12]. 7. Sweeteners - **Sugar**: In the short term (around National Day), it will oscillate, and the decline may slow down with a potential for a rebound. In Q4, as new sugar is listed in the Northern Hemisphere, the supply pressure will increase, and the price is expected to be weak - side oscillating. Attention should be paid to production data in Brazil's central - southern region [13][14]. 8. Pulps and Papers - **Pulp**: The market is weak - side oscillating. The downstream paper production peak is coming to an end, and the supply is in an oversupply situation. Although there is support from the delivery price, there is no clear upward logic [16]. - **Double - Glued Paper**: The market is weak - side oscillating. The supply is relatively abundant, the demand is not strong, and there is no clear upward or downward driving force in the short term. The long - term outlook is weak [17]. 9. Logs - **Logs**: The market will oscillate around 800 before the holiday. The spot price is stable, the inventory is being de - stocked, and the fundamentals are marginally improving. However, the delivery situation has a negative impact on the market, and the selling hedging pressure is large [19][20].
院士谈科普
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 23:18
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of scientific innovation and popularization as essential components for achieving innovative development. It highlights a letter from President Xi Jinping, which encourages scientists to engage in science popularization efforts [1] Group 1: Importance of Science Popularization - Science popularization is viewed as a crucial foundational work for innovative development, as stated by President Xi Jinping [1] - Academicians play a key role in promoting high-level scientific self-reliance and are vital in conducting high-quality science popularization [1] Group 2: Personal Experiences in Science Popularization - Academician Kang Xiangtao shares his experience in agricultural science popularization, emphasizing that it is not merely about knowledge transfer but about practical application and community engagement [3][4] - The development of user-friendly technical manuals has significantly helped farmers improve their practices, demonstrating the effectiveness of well-crafted science popularization materials [4] Group 3: Engaging the Younger Generation - Academician Fan Huitao discusses the importance of instilling scientific thinking in children, highlighting that science popularization should adapt to modern information access methods [5][6] - Engaging with students of different ages requires tailored approaches to spark their interest in science [6][7] Group 4: Bridging Science and Society - Academician Wang Jiayao emphasizes that science popularization serves as a bridge between the scientific community and society, advocating for the use of accessible language to communicate scientific concepts [7][8] - The role of scientists in popularization is framed as a responsibility rather than an additional burden, highlighting the need for effective communication strategies [8][9] Group 5: Practical Applications in Agriculture - Academician Zhang Xinyou illustrates the importance of understanding farmers' needs and using relatable language to promote agricultural innovations effectively [10][11] - The success of agricultural science popularization is attributed to hands-on demonstrations and creating relatable experiences for farmers [10][11] Group 6: Collaborative Efforts in Science Popularization - Academician Chang Junbiao discusses the collaborative nature of science popularization, emphasizing that it should be a collective effort involving researchers and the public [12][13] - The establishment of a science popularization hall in a laboratory serves as a platform for engaging with the community and fostering interest in scientific research [12][13]
惠城横沥汝湖两镇上榜全国千强镇
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-09-29 23:15
Core Insights - The 2025 National Top 1,000 Towns research results have been released, with Guangdong province having 134 towns listed, an increase of 10 from the previous year, indicating a steady growth trend in comprehensive strength [4] - Huizhou's Hengli Town ranked 671st and Ruhu Town ranked 992nd, showcasing strong development resilience and significant progress in the "Hundred-Thousand Project" [4] Group 1: Hengli Town Development - Hengli Town is recognized for its multiple titles, including "China's Mei Vegetable Town" and "Guangdong Province Forest Town," and has been focusing on agricultural professional town positioning to enhance development quality [5] - The town is implementing a "1+5+N" model for collaborative development, which involves a state-owned enterprise leading the initiative with participation from five villages and various partners, transitioning from individual efforts to collective operations [8] - Hengli Town has invested 81 million yuan in upgrading its urban infrastructure, with 92% of the renovation work completed, enhancing public services and living conditions for local residents [7] Group 2: Ruhu Town Development - Ruhu Town is leveraging its geographical advantages and diverse industries to integrate agriculture, culture, and tourism, aiming to create a "half-hour economic circle" [9] - The town is investing 2.7 billion yuan to upgrade its industry, focusing on a comprehensive industrial chain for sweet corn and expanding its agricultural production capabilities [10] - Ruhu Town is also enhancing its tourism offerings by connecting three 3A scenic spots and developing various tourism routes, aiming to boost local economic growth through immersive experiences [11]
“桦加沙”过境后 广东阳江加紧农业救灾复产 “把折断的香蕉树运走,为补种做准备”(信息服务台)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 23:04
为做好农田修复、作物补种等工作,广东省农业农村厅及时拨付救灾资金,同步推进农机调配与储备物 资调拨;编印农业救灾复产工作手册,涵盖农作物、水产养殖等各行业救灾复产以及农险理赔工作指 引;督促农业保险公司开通理赔绿色通道,让理赔款尽快直达受灾主体。 (文章来源:人民日报) "赶快把折断的香蕉树运走,为补种做准备!"9月29日清晨,广东阳江阳西县塘口镇竹迳村的香蕉种植 基地,基地管理人员林计珍带头干活。 9月24日,台风"桦加沙"在阳江登陆。看到精心培育的香蕉树拦腰折断,即将丰收的香蕉摔烂在田间, 林计珍忍不住流下眼泪。 "损失已经造成,能挽回一点是一点。"林计珍说,这些天雨水仍连绵不断,倒下的香蕉树如果腐烂滋生 细菌,会造成更大的损失。9月25日起,她带着6名工人进行清理。 据了解,该种植基地采用"公司+农户"合作模式,林计珍承包种植,阳西县小美农业种植有限公司提供 香蕉种苗并回收果实销售。目前,公司已订购1万余株香蕉种苗,并对接农机公司,等雨停后及时翻耕 土地,补种香蕉苗。 ...
“把折断的香蕉树运走,为补种做准备”(信息服务台)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 22:30
"赶快把折断的香蕉树运走,为补种做准备!"9月29日清晨,广东阳江阳西县塘口镇竹迳村的香蕉种植 基地,基地管理人员林计珍带头干活。 9月24日,台风"桦加沙"在阳江登陆。看到精心培育的香蕉树拦腰折断,即将丰收的香蕉摔烂在田间, 林计珍忍不住流下眼泪。 "损失已经造成,能挽回一点是一点。"林计珍说,这些天雨水仍连绵不断,倒下的香蕉树如果腐烂滋生 细菌,会造成更大的损失。9月25日起,她带着6名工人进行清理。 据了解,该种植基地采用"公司+农户"合作模式,林计珍承包种植,阳西县小美农业种植有限公司提供 香蕉种苗并回收果实销售。目前,公司已订购1万余株香蕉种苗,并对接农机公司,等雨停后及时翻耕 土地,补种香蕉苗。 为做好农田修复、作物补种等工作,广东省农业农村厅及时拨付救灾资金,同步推进农机调配与储备物 资调拨;编印农业救灾复产工作手册,涵盖农作物、水产养殖等各行业救灾复产以及农险理赔工作指 引;督促农业保险公司开通理赔绿色通道,让理赔款尽快直达受灾主体。 《 人民日报 》( 2025年09月30日 02 版) (责编:卫嘉、白宇) ...
灾后改种补种应采取超常规技术手段(信息服务台)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 21:56
Core Insights - The article discusses the significant impact of heavy rainfall and Typhoon "Hagupit" on agricultural production since July, leading to government intervention with a funding allocation of 940 million yuan for disaster recovery efforts in four provinces [1] Group 1: Government Response - The Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Water Resources, has allocated 940 million yuan to support post-disaster crop replanting and recovery efforts in provinces such as Guangdong and Gansu [1] - Timely replanting is emphasized as an effective disaster relief measure, particularly for fields that have been submerged for over three days, which significantly affects yield or results in total crop failure [1] Group 2: Crop Management Strategies - The article outlines specific crop management strategies for replanting based on local climatic conditions, recommending short growth period crops such as sweet corn, sweet potatoes, millet, buckwheat, and mung beans for the Huang-Huai-Hai region [1] - It highlights the importance of adjusting planting techniques, such as increasing sowing density and employing unconventional management practices to promote rapid growth and recovery of crops [2] Group 3: Post-Harvest Considerations - After harvest, there is a need to strengthen the connection between production and sales to minimize losses for farmers, indicating a focus on market integration and support for agricultural stakeholders [2]
丰收节里看广东“百千万工程”:产业兴、乡村美、农民富
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-29 11:19
Core Viewpoint - The celebration of the 2025 Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival in Guangdong highlights the province's agricultural achievements and the positive changes in rural life, showcasing the successful implementation of the "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages High-Quality Development Project" [1] Agricultural Achievements - Guangdong has made significant progress in rice production, achieving an early rice yield of 410.8 kg per mu, an increase of 6.3 kg from the previous year, marking a historical high [1] - The total rice production reached 5.332 million tons, up by 55,000 tons year-on-year [1] - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery in the first half of the year was 424.157 billion yuan, with rural residents' per capita disposable income at 14,624 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%, surpassing urban residents by 1.7 percentage points [1] Rural Development Initiatives - The modern rural industrial system is rapidly developing, with a strong trend of integration between agriculture, culture, and tourism [1] - The construction of modern marine ranches is accelerating, with breakthroughs in marine fishery seed industry and successful production of advanced deep-sea aquaculture equipment [1] - The "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages Project" is fostering typical villages, promoting livable and workable beautiful rural areas [1] Community Engagement and Innovation - The main event attracted farmers and tourists, showcasing innovative rural construction models like rooftop cafes, which create new income paths for village collectives [2] - New farmers are emerging, such as "Hua Ju Hong Brother" and "Gong Gan Sister," who are successfully marketing local products to larger markets [2] - The event featured a variety of cultural activities, emphasizing the importance of sustainable rural development through community engagement [2] Local Economic Development - Zhaoqing, the event's host city, is known for its specialty products like "High Gui Shrimp," and has developed a full industrial chain for modern agriculture [4] - The event included a "Harvest Market" showcasing agricultural products from 21 cities in Guangdong, promoting local specialties and expanding sales channels through live broadcasts [4] Media and Technology Integration - Guangdong is implementing a "Media+" initiative to enhance agricultural and rural development, integrating media into the agricultural product market system [5] - The program "Brushing Our Harvest Season" features live broadcasts promoting local specialties, demonstrating how new farmers are leveraging technology to boost sales [5] - A conference on rural operation and media collaboration was held to share experiences and explore new paths for rural revitalization [5]
黄河流域盐碱地“变身”丰产田 稻蟹共生蹚出致富新“稻”路
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-29 10:19
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful transformation of saline-alkali land in the Yellow River Basin into productive farmland through the innovative "rice-crab co-culture" model, which enhances both rice and crab production [1][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - The initiative was spearheaded by returning entrepreneur Zhang Tong in collaboration with several agricultural research institutions to create an efficient utilization experimental base for saline-alkali land [3]. - The project focuses on selecting salt-tolerant, high-yield rice varieties and developing accompanying green planting technologies [3][5]. - After seven years of research, the introduction of "saline-alkali land improvement + rice-crab co-culture" technology has significantly reduced soil salinity and improved irrigation conditions [3][5]. Group 2: Ecological Benefits - The rice-crab co-culture model creates a symbiotic relationship where rice provides shade and habitat for crabs, while crab waste serves as natural fertilizer for the rice fields [3][6]. - This ecological cycle not only enhances the quality of rice but also gradually improves the saline-alkali soil [3][6]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The co-culture area has reached over 300 acres, with significant results including a 47.8 kg increase in yield per mu and an 80% reduction in costs due to the introduction of mechanized planting techniques [6]. - The expected economic benefit per mu is approximately 15,000 yuan, with yields of 200 jin of crabs and 1,300 jin of organic rice per mu [6]. Group 4: Future Plans - The base aims to expand its influence by adopting a "base + farmer" model to involve local farmers in planting and processing, providing training and order guarantees to boost their income [8]. - Plans are in place to develop a 2,000-acre core area into an integrated agricultural industry demonstration park, encompassing seed breeding, standard planting, deep processing, and brand sales [8].