Digital Consumption Expansion - In the first seven months of this year, the retail of computer and electronic products in Guizhou province increased by 22.6%, while home audio-visual equipment and communication devices saw a growth of 36.4% [3] - The growth of digital consumption is supported by a significant increase in basic software development by 116.3%, and information technology services and internet-related services growing by 47.8% and 8.2% respectively [2] Green Consumption Trends - Public electric bus services and public bicycle services in Guizhou experienced remarkable growth of 293.9% and 25.2% respectively in the first seven months of this year, while sales of electric vehicle charging increased by 84.8% [4] - The number of new energy vehicles registered in Xinyi city increased by 59.28% year-on-year, with 6,997 new energy passenger vehicles reported for vehicle purchase tax [4] Health Consumption Growth - The sales revenue of sports competitions, sports venues, and fitness and leisure services in Guizhou grew by 48.4%, 18.2%, and 7.3% respectively in the first seven months of this year, with sports goods retail increasing by 90.8% [5] - The "Liupanshui Marathon" attracted 74,000 participants, marking a 16.8% increase, and generated over 20 million yuan in consumption during the event [5] Self-Care Consumption Dynamics - The services of bars and cafes in Guizhou grew by 40% and 19.3% respectively, while camping sites and homestay services increased by 21.8% and 12.5% [7] - The coffee shop "SeekSeeking" in Guiyang has seen daily sales reach up to 500 cups, reflecting a significant increase in customer traffic [7] Overall Consumption Landscape - The integration of digital and cultural tourism, along with the rise of health and green consumption, is creating a vibrant consumption landscape in Guizhou [7]

Core Conclusion - UBS identifies five key long-term investment themes as the best entry points: Digital Consumers, Diversity and Equality, Enabling Technologies, Fintech, and Identifying the Next Frontier [1][2] Investment Themes 1. Digital Consumers - Investment Logic: The younger generation, particularly Gen Z, is reshaping consumption patterns, prioritizing shared experiences over ownership. AI plays a crucial role in transforming traditional sectors like travel and entertainment, alongside emerging areas such as the metaverse and social media [2] - Current Investment Rationale: Ranked first this month due to strong quality metrics, with companies showing robust balance sheets and high returns on invested capital. However, valuations are relatively high due to a focus on growth sectors [2] 2. Diversity and Equality - Investment Logic: Global regulations are increasingly pushing companies to disclose diversity data and reduce disparities. Enhanced diversity is expected to narrow the wealth gap and potentially drive GDP growth over the next decade [3] - Current Investment Rationale: Valuations are reasonable, and quality scores are high. This theme is cross-industry, offering defensive, value, and growth attributes, with strong risk resilience [3] 3. Enabling Technologies - Investment Logic: Generative AI is accelerating technological convergence, with UBS focusing on five categories: AI, AR/VR, big data, 5G, and breakthrough technologies. These technologies are expected to reshape multiple industries, with a high proportion of hardware and software, particularly semiconductors [4] - Current Investment Rationale: Strong momentum and attractive valuations, with a focus on the IT sector, which is currently performing well. The AI market is projected to reach $2.6 trillion by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 41% from 2024 [5] 4. Fintech - Investment Logic: Urbanization, demand from younger demographics, and policy support are driving the fintech sector, with revenues expected to grow from $310 billion in 2024 to $580 billion by 2030. Key areas include leading payment companies and emerging technologies like distributed ledgers and AI [6] - Current Investment Rationale: Continuous improvement in momentum aligns with UBS's positive outlook on the U.S. financial sector. After a period of valuation decline, fintech companies are shifting focus from scale to profitability, supported by advancements in AI and a favorable regulatory environment [6] 5. Identifying the Next Frontier - Investment Logic: Emerging and frontier economies are projected to be the main drivers of global GDP growth over the next decade, with over 50% of the population in the top 10 developing economies by 2024. These markets can convert economic growth into corporate profitability [7] - Current Investment Rationale: The appeal of emerging markets is increasing due to the expanding U.S. fiscal deficit and a weakening dollar. Investors are likely to favor these markets for diversification, especially with potential interest rate declines in the second half of the year [7] Short-term Cautions - Gene Therapy & Medical Technology: Currently ranked low in quantitative models, lacking short-term catalysts. The biotech sector faces significant capital constraints, and medical technology companies need to demonstrate profitability and scalability [8] - Smart Mobility: Due to improved valuations and momentum, this theme has been removed from the caution list, with positive developments expected from upcoming industry events [9]

Group 1: Economic Policies and Consumer Growth - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is set to implement a smooth transition for the old-for-new consumption policy, aiming to accelerate the introduction and implementation of policies in areas such as the emerging economy, digital consumption, and "AI + consumption" [1][2] - In July, China's total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 3.7% year-on-year, while fixed asset investment grew by 1.6% in the first seven months [2] - The NDRC plans to enhance consumer confidence and investment structure optimization, despite facing external uncertainties and challenges in consumer spending and corporate competition [2][3] Group 2: Private Investment and Infrastructure - The NDRC will introduce policies to promote private investment, including setting minimum participation ratios for private investments in major projects like railways and nuclear power [3] - The commission aims to support more eligible private investment projects to issue Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) [3] - Efforts will be made to streamline market access barriers and unify government actions to enhance the investment environment [3] Group 3: Artificial Intelligence Initiatives - The State Council has issued an opinion on implementing the "AI +" initiative, focusing on integrating AI with various sectors to enhance economic and social development [4][5] - The initiative will be rolled out in three phases, with the first phase aiming for over 70% penetration of new intelligent terminals and applications by 2027 [5] - The NDRC will develop specific implementation plans for key industries and utilize various funding mechanisms to support AI development [6] Group 4: Tendering and Bidding Market - The NDRC is reforming the tendering and bidding market to address issues such as transaction barriers and market order irregularities [7] - From January to July, the number of private enterprises winning bids in the construction sector reached 366,000, a year-on-year increase of 11.9% [7] - Future reforms will include revising the bidding law and promoting the use of AI in the bidding process to enhance market regulation [7]

Group 1: Digital Consumption Trends - Digital consumption has transitioned from quantitative changes driven by technology penetration to qualitative changes through scenario reconstruction, highlighted by the 2025 World Robot Conference with 271,000 on-site attendees and 52 million online viewers, a 62% increase from the previous year [1] - The first E-Town Robot Consumption Festival sold 19,000 robots and related products, generating over 200 million yuan in sales [1] - The robot industry is a key support for the prosperity of digital consumption, enhancing supply efficiency and creating new demand, while AI plays a crucial role in upgrading experiential consumption needs [1] Group 2: Robotics in Various Sectors - In home service scenarios, robots are overcoming challenges in unstructured environments, performing complex tasks like folding clothes and sorting, achieving "unconscious proactive service" through embodied large models [2] - The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Sports Competition serves as a benchmark for humanoid robot capabilities, promoting advancements in movement, collaboration, and application technologies [2][3] - The first embodied intelligent robot 4S store in Beijing has become a hub for the robot industry, featuring over 200 partner brands and providing comprehensive services from sales to maintenance [3] Group 3: Consumer Engagement and Market Dynamics - The embodied intelligent robot 4S store transcends traditional retail, offering an immersive experience that redefines consumption scenarios, with a significant increase in daily customer traffic [4] - AI and AR glasses have gained strong traction in the digital consumption market, with AI smart glasses sales increasing sevenfold and AR glasses user numbers rising by 70% during the "618" shopping festival [4] Group 4: Capital and Infrastructure Support - Digital consumption is reshaping the economic landscape, supported by advancements in digital infrastructure such as 5G, which has seen a fivefold increase in base stations since 2020, reaching 4.55 million [5] - The "East Data West Computing" project exemplifies the synergy between supply and demand in the digital economy, attracting social capital to build data centers in the western regions [6] - The capital market supports digital technology enterprises through multi-level financing, with AI and consumption companies in the A-share market showing higher average price-to-earnings ratios compared to traditional retail [6]

Group 1 - The establishment of the Beijing Digital Economy Standardization Technical Committee aims to accelerate the construction of a standardized system for the digital economy in Beijing [1][3] - The committee emphasizes the importance of developing leading standards in key areas such as autonomous driving, embodied intelligence, digital consumption, industrial internet, and intelligent agents [3][4] - The initiative seeks to enhance industry integration by leveraging digital technologies to empower various industries and create a platform for standard development and application [3][5] Group 2 - The meeting highlighted the need for collaboration among government, research institutions, enterprises, and industry associations to transform advanced local standards into industry and national standards [4][5] - The committee plans to focus on industry needs and practical application scenarios to create a dynamic and adaptable standard system [5] - Two significant outcomes were announced: a research report on intelligent driving data platforms and a compliance management platform for personal information protection in digital consumption [7]

Market Potential - The structural advantages of China's super-large market are accelerating, with the number of registered business entities reaching 189 million by the end of 2024, a 3.1% increase from the end of 2023, indicating strong economic resilience and potential [3] - The number of private enterprises has grown from 10.857 million in 2012 to 56.707 million by January 2025, a 5.2-fold increase, with private enterprises now accounting for over 92% of national high-tech enterprises [3][4] - The index for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises reached 89.5 in Q1 2025, the highest since 2020, driven by further relaxation of market access restrictions [4] Consumption Data - In the first half of 2025, China's GDP grew by 5.3% year-on-year, with domestic demand contributing 68.8% to economic growth [6] - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 24.5458 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, a 5.0% increase year-on-year, with 19 provinces exceeding the national average growth rate [6] - Online retail sales have maintained the world's highest position for 12 consecutive years, with a total of 15.5 trillion yuan in 2024, a 31% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [6] Logistics and Supply Chain - The total social logistics volume reached 360.6 trillion yuan in 2024, a 5.8% increase year-on-year, with logistics costs as a percentage of GDP decreasing from 18% in 2012 to 14.4% in 2023 [7][8] - The government aims to reduce the logistics cost-to-GDP ratio to around 13.5% by 2027, indicating ongoing efforts to enhance logistics efficiency [8] Energy Market - The volume of market-based electricity transactions increased from 1.1 trillion kWh in 2016 to 6.2 trillion kWh in 2024, with the proportion of market transactions in total electricity consumption rising from 17% to 63% [9] Fair Competition - The implementation of the Fair Competition Review Regulations in August 2024 has led to a decrease in identified issues by 2.78 percentage points year-on-year, enhancing the competitive market environment [11] - In the first half of the year, market regulators investigated 11 cases of monopoly agreements and abuse of market dominance, imposing fines totaling 632 million yuan [11] Consumer Environment - In 2024, market regulators handled 39.239 million consumer complaints, with 18.625 million being complaints, resulting in economic losses of 5.16 billion yuan being recovered for consumers [12]

Core Insights - The integration of consumption stimulation and improving people's livelihoods is crucial for activating domestic demand and promoting high-quality economic development [1][3] - Expanding domestic demand is essential for stabilizing growth, with consumption contributing over 60% to economic growth in recent years [1] - Recent policies aimed at boosting consumption have shown significant effects, including innovations in consumption scenarios and the emergence of new growth points like the ice and snow economy and silver-haired consumption [1] Policy Implementation Challenges - There are challenges in policy implementation, including poor coordination between different departments, leading to inconsistencies in policy goals and measures [2] - Some consumers remain unaware of specific subsidy policies, such as those for new energy vehicles, resulting in missed opportunities for eligible consumers [2] - There is a mismatch between market supply and consumer demand, affecting market activity [2] Strategic Measures for Consumption Stimulation - Enhancing residents' income and providing targeted welfare policies, such as consumption vouchers for low-income groups, can create a virtuous cycle of consumption, employment, and income growth [3] - High-quality supply is necessary to stimulate consumption demand, with a focus on expanding product and service offerings and supporting new business models [3] - Optimizing the consumption environment through improved infrastructure and consumer rights protection can enhance consumer confidence [3] - Inclusive financial services should be developed to support consumption equity, particularly for rural areas and new urban residents [3]

Core Insights - The Chinese consumption market is undergoing a significant structural transformation, shifting from a goods-driven model to a service-oriented one, presenting both new growth opportunities and challenges [1][3][6] - The importance of consumption in the national economy has been increasingly recognized, with policies aimed at boosting consumption being prioritized at both national and local levels [3][10] Consumption Market Trends - The growth rate of social retail sales (社零额) has been declining, reflecting a broader economic transition as GDP growth slows [1][6] - Service consumption is projected to account for 47% of household consumption by 2024, indicating a shift in consumer spending patterns towards services such as education, healthcare, and tourism [1][5] - Digital consumption is rapidly expanding, with online retail sales of physical goods reaching 27.6% of total retail sales in 2024, and in Beijing, this figure is as high as 40% [4][8] Factors Influencing Retail Sales Growth - The decline in retail sales growth is attributed to the transition from high-speed to medium-speed economic growth, alongside a shift in consumption structure from goods to services [6][7] - The contribution of final consumption to GDP growth has surpassed that of investment, highlighting the foundational role of consumption in stabilizing economic growth [7][8] Emerging Consumption Dynamics - New consumption drivers such as green consumption and digital consumption are emerging, with significant growth in sectors like electric vehicles and energy-efficient appliances [8] - The rise of domestic brands in various sectors, including fashion and beauty, reflects a growing trend towards "Guochao" (national tide) consumption [8] Policy Support and Market Mechanisms - Recent government policies aimed at stimulating consumption have been innovative, promoting collaboration across departments and encouraging green and smart consumption [10][11] - Market mechanisms are crucial for achieving supply-demand matching, yet challenges remain due to a lack of diversified supply and institutional barriers in service sectors [11][12] Challenges Facing the Consumption Market - Employment and income issues significantly impact consumer confidence and spending capacity [12][13] - The traditional supply model struggles to meet diverse consumer demands, and systemic barriers in sectors like education and healthcare hinder service development [13] - The transition from quantity to quality in consumption is essential, requiring comprehensive reforms in statistical systems, governance, and corporate structures to enhance consumer experience and confidence [13]

Group 1 - The Chinese government has increasingly prioritized the development of the digital economy since the 18th National Congress, leading to significant achievements in building a robust digital infrastructure and enhancing international cooperation in the digital sector [1] - Quantitative Party has invested substantial time and resources in developing its technology platform, aiming to enhance its solution offerings and service quality to meet the needs of business partners [1] - According to Frost & Sullivan, Quantitative Party ranks second among the top five providers of precision matching solutions based on proprietary applications or websites in China for 2023, highlighting its leading position in the digital consumption sector [1] Group 2 - As of June 30, 2024, Quantitative Party has over 133,100 inventory units and more than 2,600 business partners on its application platform, with transaction values empowered by its proprietary applications reaching RMB 5.3 billion, RMB 3.6 billion, RMB 4.9 billion, and RMB 2.9 billion respectively [3] - The company's rapid growth is attributed to continuous technological innovation, holding 50 software copyrights, 736 registered trademarks, and 9 patents in China, along with five pending patent applications related to research and recommendation algorithms [4] - In the context of a thriving digital economy, Quantitative Party is recognized for its technological innovation and market acceptance, and it plans to continue investing in research and development to enhance its technology platform and expand diverse application scenarios [4]

Core Points - Lishui Airport is set to officially open on July 18, marking the city's entry into the "aviation era" with a design capacity of 1 million passengers and 4,000 tons of cargo annually [1] - The airport will initially operate routes to major cities including Beijing and Shanghai, with plans to expand to other popular destinations starting in August [1][2] - Lishui, located in the southwestern part of Zhejiang province, has been historically underserved in terms of transportation, which the new airport aims to address [2] Summary by Category Airport Development - Lishui Airport is classified as a domestic branch and tourism airport, designed to enhance connectivity and stimulate local economic growth [1][2] - The airport's terminal design incorporates local natural features, aiming to provide a comfortable travel experience [1] Economic Impact - The opening of Lishui Airport is expected to reduce travel time to major cities, thereby attracting more businesses and tourism to the region [2] - The airport is seen as a crucial addition to Zhejiang's airport network, filling a gap in air transport services in the southwestern region of the province [2] Future Projections - By 2027, the overall airport capacity in Zhejiang is projected to exceed 100 million passengers and 1.5 million tons of cargo, indicating significant growth in the aviation sector [4]