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奔赴星辰大海,见证“十四五”中国经济跨越与蝶变
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-18 13:08
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements and progress made during China's "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing economic resilience, innovation, and sustainable development as key drivers for future growth [1][2]. Economic Growth - China's economic increment over the past five years is expected to exceed 35 trillion yuan, with an average growth rate of 5.5%, surpassing the global average and contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth [5]. Innovation - Innovation has become the primary driving force for development, with national R&D investment increasing by nearly 50% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan." R&D intensity is approaching the OECD average, and China ranks 10th in the global innovation index [7]. Industrial Transformation - The transition from old to new economic drivers is progressing smoothly, with manufacturing value added expected to increase by 8 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," contributing over 30% to global manufacturing growth [9]. Green Development - China has established the world's largest renewable energy system, with installed capacities for hydropower, wind, and solar energy leading globally. By mid-2025, the number of electric vehicles reached 36.89 million, with charging infrastructure also ranking first worldwide [11]. Trade and Global Cooperation - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's goods trade volume remained the largest globally, with service trade expected to surpass 1 trillion USD for the first time in 2024. High-tech products accounted for nearly 20% of exports [13][14]. Infrastructure Development - China has built the largest highway, high-speed rail, and port networks globally, with significant growth in new infrastructure sectors such as computing networks and smart cities, achieving a 30% annual growth rate in computing capacity over the past five years [16]. Agricultural Strength - China's grain production has achieved 21 consecutive years of growth, reaching a new milestone of 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, ensuring food security and advancing agricultural technology [18]. Social Welfare - The income gap between urban and rural areas has narrowed, with per capita disposable income reaching 21,840 yuan in the first half of 2025, reflecting ongoing improvements in social welfare systems [20].
有进出口实绩外贸企业达70万家
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-10-17 08:44
Core Insights - China's foreign trade has shown resilience in the first three quarters of the year, with a year-on-year increase of 4% in goods imports and exports measured in RMB, marking eight consecutive quarters of positive growth [1] - Exports of high-end equipment, wind power equipment, and energy storage products have maintained double-digit growth [1] - The proportion of trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative has increased to 51.7% [1] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with actual import and export performance has reached 700,000, surpassing the total for the previous year [1] Policy Implementation - The Ministry of Commerce will focus on three main areas: enhancing policy effectiveness, promoting trade, and deepening trade cooperation [2] - There will be an emphasis on implementing existing policies in the foreign trade sector, providing financial and employment support to foreign trade enterprises, and ensuring timely communication of policies [2] - The 138th Canton Fair will introduce measures to reduce costs for enterprises, including waiving fees for offline booths and online platforms [2] Trade Promotion - The Ministry will support enterprises in participating in various domestic and international exhibitions and will continue to organize trade promotion activities [2] - There will be dynamic updates to the "Foreign Trade Promotion Information" and "Country Trade Guides" to provide more overseas market information to enterprises [2] Trade Cooperation - The Ministry aims to sign more high-standard free trade agreements and enhance the openness of existing agreements [2] - There will be an increase in the proportion of zero-tariff products in goods trade and the implementation of 100% zero-tariff measures for products from African countries with diplomatic relations [2] - The Ministry will leverage platforms like the China International Import Expo to expand the import of quality products [2]
广交会如约再启 “老牌展会”诚意为何越来越足?
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-10-17 02:51
Group 1 - The 138th Canton Fair has set historical records with an exhibition area of 1.55 million square meters, a total of 74,600 booths, and over 32,000 participating companies, indicating strong international trade resilience [1][3] - Approximately 3,600 companies are making their debut at this year's fair, showcasing the enduring attractiveness of the Chinese market despite fluctuating international economic conditions [1] - The fair has seen a 14.1% year-on-year increase in pre-registered buyers from 217 export markets, with notable growth from the EU, the US, and Belt and Road countries [3][5] Group 2 - The Guangdong province's foreign trade data shows a total import and export value of 62,070.4 billion yuan in the first eight months of the year, reflecting a 4.2% year-on-year growth [8] - The first Guangdong Quality Products Exhibition, which took place a month prior, generated nearly 7 billion yuan in sales over three days, indicating a successful integration of domestic and foreign trade [8] - Guangdong's proactive approach to open its economy is evident in the establishment of a dual circulation model, enhancing its market resilience and attractiveness [8][9] Group 3 - The latest foreign trade data for Guangdong reveals a total of 7.02 trillion yuan in imports and exports for the first three quarters, a 3.8% increase year-on-year, accounting for 20.9% of the national total [12] - The fair has introduced a smart medical area and showcased 353,000 smart products, highlighting the ongoing transformation towards digital and intelligent solutions in foreign trade [12] - High-tech product exports, including electronic information and advanced equipment, have seen significant growth, with increases of 14.5%, 22.3%, and 31% respectively [12] Group 4 - The number of registered business entities in Guangdong has surpassed 20 million, with a net increase of 953,100 entities, representing a 5% growth [13] - The digital economy sector has seen a substantial rise, with 167,600 new digital economy enterprises, marking a 25.41% year-on-year increase [13] - The concurrent success of the Canton Fair and the Bay Area Semiconductor Industry Expo reflects a commitment to openness and collaboration in the face of global challenges [13]
创新机制与精准服务双轮驱动,聊城助力外贸企业开拓国内市场
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-10-17 02:00
创新机制,构建服务体系。建立市县两级外贸优品活动工作组织,通过组织内销对接会、外贸优品·云 购齐鲁等活动,为企业搭建内销平台,拓宽销售渠道,提升品牌知名度,推动运行上下联动、协同高效 的调度机制。创新组织模式,用线上方式组织活动、传播信息,充分调动市、县(区)、街道(镇)三 级工作力量,扩大信息推送范围,显著提升活动组织效率。 多元发力,拓展销售场景。依托外贸优品"六进"活动,多维度拓展内销市场。进景区活动在临清东宛园 等5处景区,借助人流优势提升产品曝光;进商圈活动在柳园路智慧商圈及10家商场开展15场,依托成 熟消费场景促进销售;进步行街活动在水上古城步行街举办,发挥商业集聚效应;进社区活动在4个社 区开展,推动产品融入居民生活;进高校活动举办1场,组织国洗(山东)化妆品、山石麦尔等10家外 贸企业走进聊城大学开展展销活动,吸引了2000余名学生参加,美妆洗护等商品单日销售额突破10万 元。 精准服务,强化企业帮扶。筛选144家重点外贸企业,安排专人"一对一"对接,通过走访、座谈等方式 收集企业需求。针对市场信息不对称、电商运营能力不足等问题,联合京东、1688等平台开展政策宣讲 和定制化培训,提升企业电 ...
今年前三季度有进出口实绩外贸企业达70万家
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-10-17 00:10
Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade has shown resilience and positive growth in the first three quarters of this year, with a year-on-year increase of 4% in goods imports and exports measured in RMB, marking eight consecutive quarters of positive growth [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - Exports of high-end equipment, wind power equipment, and energy storage products have maintained double-digit growth [1] - The proportion of imports and exports to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative has increased to 51.7% [1] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance has reached 700,000, surpassing the total number for the previous year [1] Group 2: Future Initiatives - The Ministry of Commerce will focus on three main areas: 1. Enhancing policy effectiveness by implementing existing foreign trade policies and providing better financial and employment support for foreign trade enterprises [2] 2. Promoting trade through initiatives such as the 138th Canton Fair, which will offer fee reductions for offline and online exhibition spaces [2] 3. Deepening trade cooperation by signing more high-standard free trade agreements and increasing the proportion of zero-tariff products in goods trade [2] Group 3: Economic Outlook - Despite the complex and severe global economic environment, China's foreign trade is expected to respond with greater resilience, vitality, and cooperation to various uncertainties [2]
刚刚,商务部回应多个热点问题!
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-10-16 14:01
Group 1: Service Consumption Expansion - The Ministry of Commerce aims to continuously promote the steady expansion of service consumption through three main strategies: cultivating new growth points, innovating diverse consumption scenarios, and optimizing service supply [2] - Key initiatives include enhancing support policies, promoting the integration of commerce, tourism, culture, and sports, and focusing on high-quality service supply in key areas such as film and animation [2] Group 2: Foreign Trade Performance - In the first three quarters of the year, China's foreign trade showed resilience with a 4% year-on-year increase in goods imports and exports in RMB terms, marking eight consecutive quarters of positive growth [3] - The export of high-end equipment, wind power equipment, and energy storage products has maintained double-digit growth, indicating a strong upward momentum in foreign trade [3] Group 3: Trade Facilitation Measures - The Ministry of Commerce plans to enhance trade facilitation by implementing measures such as reducing exhibition fees and supporting enterprises in participating in various trade fairs [4] - The focus will also be on signing more high-standard free trade agreements and increasing the proportion of zero-tariff products in goods trade [4] Group 4: Rare Earth Export Control - The recent implementation of rare earth export control measures by China is seen as a legitimate action to enhance its export control system and ensure national security [5] - The measures are not a ban on exports but are aimed at preventing illegal flows of rare earth materials to inappropriate uses, with compliance for civilian purposes being prioritized [6]
商务部召开例行新闻发布会(2025年10月16日)
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-10-16 13:53
Core Points - The Ministry of Commerce is actively promoting service consumption through various initiatives and policies, resulting in a notable increase in service consumption during the recent National Day holiday, with a 7.6% year-on-year growth in daily sales revenue across related industries [2][3] - The Ministry plans to focus on three main areas to further expand service consumption: cultivating new growth points, innovating diverse consumption scenarios, and optimizing service supply [3] Group 1: Service Consumption - The Ministry of Commerce has implemented a series of policies and activities to stimulate service consumption, including the "Service Consumption Season" and "Chinese Cuisine Fair" [2] - During the National Day holiday, service consumption showed strong performance, particularly in rural tourism and sports events [2] - Future efforts will include removing restrictive measures, enhancing service scenarios, and improving the quality of service supply, especially for the elderly and children [3] Group 2: Foreign Trade - China's foreign trade has maintained a stable growth trend, with a 4% increase in goods trade in the first nine months of the year, and an 8% growth in September alone [6] - The Ministry of Commerce will focus on releasing policy effectiveness, promoting trade, and deepening trade cooperation to stabilize foreign trade growth [6][7] - The proportion of imports from countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative has increased to 51.7%, with a 9.7% growth in imports from the least developed countries [6] Group 3: Semiconductor Industry - The Ministry of Commerce expressed strong opposition to the Dutch authorities' interference in Nexperia's operations, emphasizing the need for a fair business environment [4] - The Ministry highlighted the negative impact of U.S. export control measures on international trade and the global supply chain, particularly regarding semiconductor companies [10][12] - China is committed to protecting its enterprises' legitimate rights and interests in response to U.S. actions that disrupt trade relations [10][12] Group 4: Rare Earth Export Controls - China's recent rare earth export control measures aim to enhance national security and prevent illegal use of these materials [14][15] - The Ministry clarified that these measures are not a ban on exports but are designed to ensure compliance with international obligations [15][16] - Efforts will be made to streamline the approval process for compliant exports to minimize the impact on businesses [16]
商务部密集回应!涉中美会谈、稀土出口管制、稳外贸政策等
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-10-16 12:09
Core Points - The Ministry of Commerce held a routine press conference on October 16, 2025, with no new information announced [1][3] - The Ministry emphasized the positive growth in service consumption during the National Day holiday, with a 7.6% year-on-year increase in daily sales revenue in related industries [6] - The Ministry plans to focus on three areas to further promote service consumption: cultivating new growth points, innovating diverse consumption scenarios, and optimizing service supply [6][7] Trade and Foreign Relations - China's foreign trade maintained stable growth in the first three quarters of the year, with a 4% increase in goods trade and an 8% growth in September [10] - The Ministry highlighted the importance of policy effectiveness, trade promotion, and deepening trade cooperation to stabilize foreign trade growth [10][11] - The Ministry expressed strong opposition to the Netherlands' interference in the operations of Nexperia, a subsidiary of Wingtech Technology, and criticized the U.S. for its "penetration rules" that harm Chinese enterprises [9][10] Semiconductor and Export Controls - The Ministry commented on the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act, stating that the termination of subsidies for electric vehicles was a step towards correcting previous errors [13][14] - The Ministry defended its recent export control measures on rare earths, emphasizing that they are lawful and aimed at preventing illegal use while maintaining national security [23][25] - The Ministry indicated that export applications for civilian use would be approved, and it is considering measures to facilitate compliance for European companies [25]
广东进出口规模逐季提升,连续9个季度同比正增长
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-10-16 10:08
Core Insights - Guangdong's foreign trade import and export reached 7.02 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of this year, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%, accounting for 20.9% of the national total [1] - Exports amounted to 4.48 trillion yuan, growing by 1.4%, while imports reached 2.54 trillion yuan, increasing by 8.2% [1] - The trade volume has shown a quarterly increase, with the third quarter reaching 2.47 trillion yuan, marking a 3.5% growth [1] Export Performance - Guangdong's exports of electromechanical products reached 3.06 trillion yuan, a growth of 6.9%, making up 68.4% of total exports [1] - High-tech products such as electronic information, high-end equipment, and "new three samples" saw double-digit growth, increasing by 14.5%, 22.3%, and 31% respectively [1][2] Market Expansion - Guangdong's trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 2.71 trillion yuan, growing by 4.1%, which is 0.3 percentage points faster than the overall growth [2] - Emerging markets such as the Middle East, ASEAN, Africa, and Central Asia experienced significant growth rates of 4.4%, 5.3%, 10.2%, and 25.5% respectively [2] Import Trends - Guangdong's imports have shown consistent year-on-year growth, with significant increases in integrated circuits (14.2%), computers and components (34.3%), and semiconductor manufacturing equipment (55.9%) [3] - Other imports such as aquatic products, grains, and metal ores also saw increases of 23.8%, 15%, and 3.7% respectively [3] Business Activity - The number of private enterprises engaged in foreign trade reached 4.48 trillion yuan, growing by 4.1%, while foreign-invested enterprises increased to 2.15 million, with a trade value of 2.23 trillion yuan, up by 5.8% [5] - Foreign-invested enterprises in Guangdong have shown a positive development trend, with a growth rate 2 percentage points higher than the overall rate [5]
风险偏好回落 股指高位震荡
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-10-15 22:47
Group 1: Economic Indicators - In September, the CPI decreased by 0.3% year-on-year and increased by 0.1% month-on-month, while the PPI fell by 2.3% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [2] - Core CPI rose by 1% year-on-year, marking the first increase in 19 months, indicating a strengthening internal consumption driven by subsidy policies [2] - Food prices dropped by 4.4% year-on-year, primarily due to a 31.3% decline in pork prices, while non-food prices remained stable, with industrial consumer goods prices rising by 0.5% month-on-month [2] Group 2: Trade Performance - In September, exports grew by 8.3% year-on-year, surpassing market expectations of 5.7%, while imports increased by 7.4%, significantly exceeding expectations of 1.4% [3] - Exports to Africa saw a remarkable growth of 56.4%, with double-digit growth in exports to the EU, ASEAN, and Latin America, while exports to the US continued to decline [3] - High-end product exports accelerated, with notable increases in general machinery (24.9%), integrated circuits (32.7%), automobiles (10.9%), and ships (42.7%) [3] Group 3: External Environment and Market Sentiment - The external environment remains uncertain, with the US imposing 100% tariffs on certain Chinese exports and implementing export controls on key software, which has impacted market risk appetite [4] - Following the recent trade tensions, A-shares quickly stabilized after digesting the impact, while the Federal Reserve's dovish stance suggests a high probability of a rate cut in October [4] - The upcoming important meetings and expectations for new policies are likely to provide strong support for stock indices, although fluctuations are anticipated until clearer policy signals emerge [4]