Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates a recovery in China's private equity investment market in the first half of 2025, with new fund numbers and investment cases increasing year-on-year by 12.1% and 21.9% respectively, while exit cases decreased by 43.3% [1][2] - The total number of newly raised funds reached 2,172, with a total scale of 728.33 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 12.1% and 12.0% [1] - The investment cases totaled 5,612, with disclosed amounts of 338.92 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 21.9% and 1.6% [2] Group 2 - The hard technology sector remains a market hotspot, with nearly half of the invested companies being in the technology field, and the time from establishment to first investment for tech companies has shortened [2] - The IT sector led with 1,199 investment cases, while the semiconductor and electronic equipment sector followed with 1,153 cases, with the latter having the highest investment amount of 102.1 billion yuan [2] - Major cities for investment cases included Shanghai, Shenzhen, Beijing, Suzhou, and Hangzhou, with Hangzhou showing the fastest growth rate at 41.6% [2] Group 3 - The exit cases totaled 935, a decrease of 43.3% year-on-year, with IPOs accounting for 62.4% of all exit transactions, totaling 583 cases, which is a 38.2% increase [2] - A significant portion of the exit strategy is shifting towards mergers and acquisitions, especially for unprofitable hard tech companies, as they seek funding through public company acquisitions [4][5] - The investment focus is shifting towards AI applications, new materials, and stable growth sectors like transportation logistics, reflecting a change in market dynamics [6]

数据来源：清科研究中心 郭晨凯 制图 ◎记者 王玉晴 "我最近跑了不少上市公司，他们很多都有并购需求，尤其是科技型上市公司。我们正在对公司已投企 业进行筛选，有合适的标的会推荐给他们。"5月22日，江苏乾融投资控股集团有限公司董事长叶晓明对 上海证券报记者说，在市场需求及政策松绑的双重推动下，各方寻找并购机会的兴趣都在明显增长。 记者采访了解到，创投机构参与并购的积极性正在提升。清科研究中心最新统计显示，4月并购类交易 退出数量继续呈同比上升趋势。今年一季度，并购类交易退出数量同比上升7.8%。 近两年，"退出难"成为创投行业面临的严峻考验，创投机构纷纷转向并购市场寻求退出机会。记者注意 到，今年以来，创投机构通过并购退出的数量有所增长，"退出难"问题得到一定疏解。 "春天来了！"有投资人对记者分析，中国证监会修改后的《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》，建立了 重组股份对价分期支付机制、新设重组简易审核程序等，提升了创投机构参与并购的积极性。 创投机构以多种角色参与并购 5月20日，清科研究中心发布4月并购月报。4月PE/VC机构支持并购案例共有17笔，涉及并购金额为 91.59亿元。既有创投机构作为并购方（买 ...

Core Insights - The overall trend in China's private equity investment market continued to decline in Q1 2025, but the rate of decline has narrowed, indicating signs of recovery [2][4] - The AI sector experienced counter-cyclical growth in investment and financing activities [2][7] Fundraising - In Q1 2025, the number of newly raised funds was 992, with a total amount of 3470.84 billion RMB, both down by 2.9% year-on-year [3] - Excluding real estate and infrastructure investment funds, the new fund size was 3261.05 billion RMB, showing a year-on-year increase of 17.6% [3] - Foreign currency fundraising remained low, with only 4 foreign currency funds completing new rounds, raising approximately 4.5 billion RMB, a decline of over 70% year-on-year [3] Investment Activity - The number of investment cases in Q1 2025 rebounded to 2329, up 12.2% year-on-year, while the disclosed investment amount was 1398.24 billion RMB, down 27.9% [4] - The hard technology sector remained a market hotspot, with significant investment activity in semiconductors, electronic devices, IT, healthcare, and mechanical manufacturing [4] Exit Activity - There were 500 exit cases in Q1 2025, a decrease of 33.8% year-on-year [4] - The number of IPO cases for invested companies was 239, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 22.6%, indicating a slight improvement in the listing environment for Chinese companies [4] AI Sector Insights - In Q1 2025, the AI sector recorded 351 financing cases with total investments exceeding 20 billion RMB, down 20.5% year-on-year [7] - Excluding specific high-profile cases, the investment amount in the AI sector was nearly 19 billion RMB, showing a year-on-year increase of 29.1% [7] - Over the past five years, more than 5400 AI companies have received support from VC/PE institutions, with nearly 70% completing their first round of financing [7] - From 2024 to Q1 2025, there were over 1700 investment cases in the AI sector, with a total investment amount of approximately 120 billion RMB, although there remains a valuation and financing gap between Chinese and US AI companies [7]

以下文章来源于清科研究 ，作者创造价值的 清科研究 . 清科创业（01945.HK）旗下清科研究中心致力于为众多的有限合伙人、VC/PE机构、战略投资者、以 及政府机构、律师事务所、会计事务所、投资银行、研究机构等提供专业的信息、数据、研究和咨询服 务。 年度盘点。 作者 | 清科研究 来源 | 清科研究 （ID：pedata2017） 01 整体回顾 02 市场分布 A股IPO总量同比收缩近七成，创业板上市企业数量相对较多 2024年中企IPO市场总体呈现出阶段性收缩态势，但下半年IPO活跃度环比有所回升。 根据清科创业（01945.HK）旗下清科研究中心统计，2024年中企境内外上市195家 【1】，同比下降51.1%，首发融资额约合人民币1442.66亿元【2】，同比下降 63.6%，上市企业数量和融资金额为近10年新低；其中，下半年有113家中企IPO，首 发融资额约合人民币973.53亿元，环比分别上升37.8%、107.5%。 分市场来看，2024年 A股 共有100家企业上市，同比下降68.1%； 境外市场 共95家 中企上市，同比上升10.5%，其中今年全市场首发融资额前三大中企IPO均于港股 ...