智通财经APP获悉，11月27日，香港政府统计处发表2024年经济活动按年统计调查——屋宇建筑、建造 及地产业的结果。数据显示，2024年香港建造业的总收益(包括建造工程总值及其他业务收益)为4,737亿 港元，较2023年上升5.0%；2024年平均每间公司的总收益为1,820万港元，较2023年上升9.8%。 2024年建造业的营运开支及雇员薪酬共达4,401亿港元，较2023年上升6.0%；2024年平均每间公司的营 运开支及雇员薪酬为1,690万港元，较2023年上升10.8%。 除建造业外，此项统计调查亦包括从事下列行业的公司：地产活动业和建筑、测量及工程服务业。 2024年地产活动业(包括地产发展，地产租赁，地产经纪及代理和地产保养管理服务)的总收益(包括地产 发展计划的毛利、服务及租项收入及其他业务收益)为1,800亿港元，较2023年下降0.2%。2024年的营运 开支及雇员薪酬共达973亿港元，较2023年上升1.0%。2024年的盈余总额达715亿港元，较2023年上升 0.4%。地产活动业的盈余总额占2024年总收益的39.7%，较2023年上升0.2个百分点。2024年的行业增加 价值 ...

Core Insights - The seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Hong Kong increased from 3.7% to 3.9% between June-August 2025 and July-September 2025 [1] - Total employment decreased by approximately 6,100 individuals, from 3,680,600 to 3,674,500, while the total labor force fell by about 1,500, from 3,831,600 to 3,830,100 [1] - The number of unemployed individuals rose by around 4,600, from 151,000 to 155,600, and the underemployment figure increased by 600, from 59,400 to 60,000 [1] Industry Analysis - Several major economic sectors experienced an increase in unemployment rates, particularly in social work and construction, while the restaurant sector remained stable [1] - The financial and healthcare sectors saw a decline in unemployment rates during the same period [1] - The Secretary for Labour and Welfare noted that while the economy is expected to continue expanding, certain industries may still face employment challenges due to economic transformation and external uncertainties [2]

Core Insights - The Hong Kong government plans to increase annual public works spending in the construction industry from HKD 90 billion to HKD 120 billion over the next five years, reflecting a recovery in the economy and a rise in private sector projects [1] Group 1: Government Spending and Economic Recovery - The average annual government expenditure on public works in the construction sector is set to rise significantly, indicating a positive outlook for the industry [1] - The increase in spending is expected to coincide with a rebound in private engineering projects, leading to a sustained demand for labor in the construction sector [1] Group 2: Workforce Training and Employment Support - The Hong Kong Construction Industry Council is actively enhancing training programs for construction workers, including the introduction of short-term courses aimed at multi-skilled training [1] - The council is also improving job matching services through physical job fairs and online platforms to assist construction workers in finding job vacancies and training opportunities [1] - The Employee Retraining Board provides training and retraining services for the local labor force, focusing on unemployed individuals and sectors with high unemployment rates to enhance their competitiveness [1]

Group 1: Federal Reserve Actions - The Federal Reserve has lowered the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to a range of 4.00%-4.25%, marking the first rate cut since December 2024, and indicated two more cuts may occur this year, with one expected next year instead of the previously anticipated two to three [2] - Following the Fed's announcement, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and the Monetary Authority of Macao also reduced their base rates by 25 basis points to 4.5% [2] Group 2: Market Reactions - The U.S. dollar index initially fell but then rebounded significantly after the Fed's decision, moving from 96.3 to 97.18, while the euro exchange rate strengthened from 1.191 to 1.179 [3] - U.S. Treasury yields for the 10-year note dropped by 5 basis points to around 4.00% before recovering to approximately 4.05% [5] Group 3: Economic Indicators - The decline in short-term rates alongside a slight increase in long-term rates suggests a steepening yield curve, reflecting market concerns about "stagnant economic growth but rising prices," which aligns with the Fed's current worries regarding employment data and inflation [7] - Despite the Fed's rate cut, the strengthening dollar has led to a decrease in gold prices, which had previously reached new highs, indicating a potential profit-taking phase among traders [8] Group 4: Stock Market Performance - The U.S. stock market showed mixed results, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising by 0.57%, while the Nasdaq and S&P 500 indices fell by 0.33% and 0.10%, respectively [10] - Notable performances included Goldman Sachs, which rose by 1.11%, and Caterpillar, which increased by 2.27%, benefiting from the lower interest rates [10] Group 5: Chinese Stocks - Chinese stocks, represented by the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index, rose by 2.85%, with Alibaba and Baidu continuing their upward momentum, gaining 2.44% and 11.34%, respectively [12] - However, there are concerns about potential profit-taking as the market shifts focus from "expectations" to "realities," with significant recent gains in stocks like Baidu and Alibaba prompting caution [12][13] Group 6: Future Outlook - The market is entering a "verification period" where the focus will shift to whether companies can deliver solid earnings to support their stock prices, especially in light of the recent strong performance of Chinese tech stocks [13] - The Fed's rate cut has led to a complex scenario where the market must navigate between economic slowdown and inflation, indicating that future volatility will be driven more by economic data and corporate earnings rather than policy speculation [14][15]

Group 1 - The unemployment rate for June to August 2025 remains unchanged at 3.7%, compared to the previous three months [1] - The total employment increased by approximately 9,300 people, rising from 3,671,300 to 3,680,600 [1] - The total labor force also increased by about 15,400, from 3,816,200 to 3,831,600 [1] Group 2 - The number of unemployed individuals rose by approximately 6,000, from 145,000 to 151,000 [1] - The underemployment rate increased from 1.4% to 1.6% during the same period [1] - The Secretary for Labour and Welfare, Sun Yuhan, noted that the employment situation will continue to be influenced by the operating conditions of individual industries [2]

Group 1 - The ISM Manufacturing PMI in the US rose from 48.0 in July to 48.7 in August, but still below the market expectation of 49.0, marking the sixth consecutive month of contraction [1] - The New Orders Index increased from 47.1 to 51.4, while the Production Orders Index significantly dropped from 51.4 to 47.8 [1] - US construction spending in July decreased by 0.1% month-over-month, marking the third consecutive month of decline, which has raised expectations for a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September [2] Group 2 - Investors are awaiting the upcoming US employment report, which may further influence the Federal Reserve's rate cut decisions [4] - A recent court ruling stated that former President Trump lacked the authority to implement most of his tariff policies, potentially affecting nearly 70% of US imports if upheld [4] - If the ruling stands, only 16% of imports would incur tariffs, leading to lower than expected federal revenue and potentially widening the fiscal deficit [4] Group 3 - The US yield curve has steepened, with short-term rates reflecting rate cut expectations while long-term rates have risen due to concerns over increasing fiscal deficits [6] - Major US stock indices declined, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average down 0.55%, the Nasdaq down 0.82%, and the S&P 500 down 0.69%, while Nvidia and Tesla saw declines of 1.95% and 1.35% respectively [6] - Chinese stocks performed well, with the Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index rising by 0.52%, driven by significant gains in companies like Baozun and NIO [6] Group 4 - Concerns over fiscal deficits in Europe have increased, with criticism of France's proposed budget freeze and Germany's infrastructure investment plans [7] - Eurozone inflation in August was reported at 2.1%, slightly above market expectations, reinforcing the view that the European Central Bank will maintain interest rates in its upcoming meeting [7] - The US dollar index has risen above 98.45, supported by a weaker euro and yen amid global economic concerns [7] Group 5 - Gold prices have risen due to strong demand from ETFs and central banks, although adjustments occurred following a rebound in the US dollar index [9] - The US stock market stabilized, with Google winning a significant antitrust case, allowing it to retain its Chrome browser business without divestiture [11] - Following the ruling, stocks of Google and Apple saw significant after-hours gains of 6.76% and 3.08% respectively, leading to a rebound in US stock futures [12]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and a net loss for the first half of 2025, primarily due to a sluggish real estate market and slow growth in the construction industry in Hong Kong [1] Financial Performance - Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was HKD 44.017 million, representing a year-on-year decrease of 36.56% [1] - The net loss for the period was HKD 1.446 million, which is a reduction of 21.41% compared to the previous year [1] - Basic loss per share was HKD 0.14 [1] Industry Context - The decline in performance is attributed to the downturn in the real estate sector and the slow growth in the construction industry in Hong Kong, which has affected developers' ability to build and reduced the number of new projects available for tender [1] - Several projects faced delays or suspensions in their commencement or construction progress during the reporting period [1]

Core Viewpoint - Wan Shun Group Holdings (01746) reported a significant decline in revenue and an increase in net loss for the six months ending June 30, 2025, primarily due to a sluggish real estate market and slow growth in the construction industry in Hong Kong [1] Financial Performance - The company achieved revenue of HKD 44.017 million, representing a year-on-year decrease of 36.56% [1] - The net loss for the period was HKD 1.446 million, which is a year-on-year decrease of 21.41% [1] - Basic loss per share was HKD 0.14 cents [1] Industry Context - The decline in revenue and increase in losses are attributed to the poor performance of the real estate sector in 2025 and the slow growth in the construction industry in Hong Kong [1] - The slowdown in the construction sector has affected developers' ability to build and has reduced the number of new projects available for tender [1] - Several projects faced delays or suspensions in their commencement and/or construction progress during the reporting period [1]

Group 1 - The "Standard Chartered Hong Kong SME Leading Business Index" for Q3 2025 has dropped 3.3 points to 40.5, marking the lowest level since Q2 2022, indicating a decline in local SMEs' confidence in business revenue for the season [1] - All five sub-indices have decreased, with the most significant drops in business conditions and profit performance [1] - The global economy sub-index has fallen for three consecutive quarters, with a cumulative decline of 15.6 since Q4 2024, reflecting the impact of US monetary policy shifts, high tariff policies, and ineffective economic stimulus measures on consumer spending and global trade [1] Group 2 - Despite global economic uncertainties, Hong Kong SMEs demonstrate resilience, with several key industries maintaining stable growth, particularly construction and accommodation and food services, benefiting from large infrastructure projects and international events [2] - Over 90% of surveyed SMEs plan to maintain or increase investments this season, with 5% intending to boost investment, focusing on digital transformation projects such as IT systems, online marketing, e-commerce, and employee training [2] - The Hong Kong government has successfully attracted tourists through international events, which has positively impacted economic development, although the index indicates a waning effect from pre-export boosts and rising interest rates may expose SMEs to new economic slowdowns [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company expects a revenue increase of approximately 30% to 35% for the six-month period ending June 30, 2025, compared to the previous period, but anticipates a larger loss for equity holders [1][2]. Financial Performance - Revenue is projected to rise due to new contracts awarded last year and during the current period, which have provided a satisfactory level of workload [1]. - The expected loss for equity holders is estimated to be between HKD 21 million and HKD 26 million, compared to a loss of approximately HKD 10.5 million in the previous period [1]. Factors Contributing to Loss - The increase in loss is attributed to a challenging and uncertain business environment in Hong Kong, with significant credit risk, particularly in the construction industry, due to financial constraints faced by major developers [2]. - The company has made substantial provisions for bad debts and expected credit losses related to receivables and contract assets to address potential default risks [2]. - The period also incurred significant costs related to litigation and arbitration cases, with hearings for arbitration expected to conclude in the first half of 2025 and litigation hearings anticipated to finish by the end of August 2025 [2]. - Some offsetting factors include considerable interest income from restricted cash provided as performance guarantees by Fok Hing Insurance (Hong Kong) Limited and fair value gains on financial assets [2].