本报讯(记者姚政宇)省自然资源厅近日发布《2025江苏省海洋经济发展报告》。这是我省连续第八年发 布年度全省"海洋经济蓝皮书"。《报告》显示，2024年度江苏省海洋经济运行稳中向好，海洋新质生产 力加快培育，重点推进的十大海洋产业全部实现稳定增长，涉海企业转型升级步伐持续加快，海洋经济 发展的质量和效益稳步提高。 作为优势产业，江苏以海洋船舶工业、海洋工程装备制造为代表的海洋制造产业显示出强劲活力，海洋 旅游业、海洋交通运输业等海洋服务业对海洋经济带动作用显著。其中，海洋船舶工业持续领跑，船舶 出口再创新高，各类船舶出口额突破千亿元，造船三大指标、出口规模居全国首位，海洋船舶产业数字 化转型不断推进。海洋工程装备制造企业持续提升科技创新能力，推进产业向高端化、智能化、绿色化 转型。 海洋旅游市场持续升温，沿海三市加强旅游市场宣传推广和精准营销，推出系列文旅消费推广和惠民活 动，激发海洋旅游消费新活力。海洋交通运输业服务水平显著提升，全省港口岸电设施数量、接电艘 次、接电时长、用电量等保持长江经济带11省市之首。 ...

Core Insights - The South China Sea economy in Nansha District, Guangzhou, is experiencing significant growth, with the marine production value consistently accounting for around 20% of the GDP, supported by over 4,300 marine-related enterprises [1][2] Group 1: Marine Economic Development - The Nansha District's marine economy is bolstered by a comprehensive approach to supervision, ensuring effective policy implementation and addressing challenges faced by enterprises [1] - The district's supervisory body collaborates with various departments to enhance data sharing and establish mechanisms for special inspections and joint assessments, thereby strengthening daily oversight [1][2] Group 2: Fisheries and Subsidy Policies - The implementation of fisheries subsidies and related policies is crucial for the welfare of fishermen, with the supervisory body actively identifying and rectifying issues in subsidy applications [2] - The district has facilitated the resolution of challenges faced by marine high-end equipment manufacturers, such as Deep Sea Intelligent (Guangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd., by promoting collaboration with relevant departments [2] Group 3: Technological Innovation and Infrastructure - Technological innovation is identified as a key driver for high-quality marine economic development, with the establishment of a marine equipment-focused industrial park attracting 14 key enterprises [2] - The district's supervisory body is committed to ensuring the efficient and compliant construction of the industrial park, addressing issues related to project bidding and misconduct [2] Group 4: Key Industries - The marine transportation, shipbuilding, marine engineering equipment manufacturing, and marine tourism sectors have emerged as the leading industries within the Nansha District's marine economy, reflecting a robust and comprehensive industrial chain [3]

Core Insights - The article discusses the development of the marine economy in Luohu District, Shenzhen, which is not coastal but aims to contribute to Shenzhen's goal of becoming a global marine center [3][20] - Luohu has launched the "Action Plan for High-Quality Development of Marine Modern Service Industry (2025-2026)" to explore its unique path in marine economic development [3][6] Group 1: Marine Economic Development - Luohu's marine economy is beginning to take shape, primarily focusing on marine transportation and tourism, which together account for approximately 60% of its marine economic activities [3][6] - The district has significant advantages due to its three major ports, which facilitate cross-border flows of people and goods, enhancing its position in the marine modern service industry [3][4] Group 2: Action Plan Goals - By 2026, Luohu aims to significantly improve the quality and efficiency of its marine economy, with a target of 12,000 marine-related enterprises [6] - The plan includes the establishment of 2-3 marine industry clusters that reflect Luohu's unique advantages [6] Group 3: Key Actions - Six major actions are outlined in the plan, including enhancing marine transportation capabilities, upgrading marine tourism, and developing marine financial services [7][9][12] - Specific initiatives include encouraging logistics companies to establish regional headquarters, developing cruise products, and creating innovative financial products like "blue loans" [7][9][12] Group 4: Sector-Specific Initiatives - The plan emphasizes the importance of cold chain logistics and the development of marine-related equipment trade, including underwater robots and recreational equipment [14][15] - It also focuses on integrating information technology into marine sectors, such as utilizing IoT and AI for marine resource management and environmental monitoring [16][17] Group 5: Marine Biomedicine Development - Luohu aims to strengthen the research and development of marine innovative drugs and promote the development of marine health products [18][19] - The district encourages collaboration between health enterprises and marine research institutions to accelerate the application of marine biological active ingredients [19]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant growth and development of China's marine economy, with a reported marine GDP of 7.9 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.6% [1][2] - Traditional marine industries have shown stable performance, with ship completion and order volumes increasing by 6.7% and 25.7% respectively, maintaining a leading global market share in various categories [1][2] - The marine tourism sector has experienced robust growth, with a 7.0% increase in value added, and significant rises in passenger traffic and cruise tourism activity [1][2] Group 2 - Emerging marine industries are accelerating, with China's offshore engineering equipment orders capturing 60.0% of the international market share, and notable advancements in deep-sea equipment [2] - Marine resource exploration has yielded significant results, with new oil and gas discoveries enhancing China's offshore resource base [2] - Offshore wind power generation has seen a 3.7% increase in output and a 42.1% rise in new grid-connected capacity, indicating progress towards larger and deeper offshore projects [2] Group 3 - Despite external uncertainties, the marine economy is urged to focus on technological innovation and industrial upgrades to achieve high-quality development [3]

Core Insights - China's marine economy showed steady progress in the first three quarters of the year, with a marine GDP of 7.9 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.6% [1] Traditional Marine Industries - The traditional marine industries maintained a stable foundation, with shipbuilding output and orders increasing by 6.7% and 25.7% respectively [2] - China's market share in new ship orders, completed shipbuilding, and orders on hand reached 63.5%, 47.3%, and 58.6% respectively, maintaining a global leading position [2] - The marine tourism sector experienced a 7.0% increase in value added, with passenger transport volume rising by 3.0% and traveler turnover by 3.8% [2] - Cruise tourism saw significant growth, with 344 cruise ship entries and exits and 2.05 million passengers, marking increases of 17% and 28% respectively [2] Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment manufacturing sector showed stable development, with offshore wind power capacity increasing by 42.1% [3] - New orders and delivery amounts for marine engineering equipment accounted for 60.0% and 50.8% of the international market share, respectively [3] - Significant advancements were made in marine pharmaceuticals, with the approval of LY104 injection for clinical trials [3] Business Confidence in Marine Enterprises - Overall business performance in marine enterprises improved, with 55.6% of companies reporting revenue growth and 54.2% reporting profit increases [4] - The marine foreign trade maintained stability, with a 1.7% increase in import and export volume, reflecting a recovery trend [4] - Exports of wind turbine components and ships grew by 23.9% and 22.4% respectively, highlighting competitive advantages in high-end, intelligent, and green marine products [4]

Core Viewpoint - The marine economy in China has shown a stable and progressive trend in the first three quarters of 2023, with a marine GDP of 7.9 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.6%, which is 0.4 percentage points higher than the national GDP growth rate, providing a solid "blue support" for national economic development [2][11]. Group 1: Modern Marine Industry Development - The construction of a modern marine industry system is accelerating, with traditional marine industries maintaining stable performance. The completion and order volume of marine vessels increased by 6.7% and 25.7% year-on-year, respectively [3]. - The market share of new orders, completed shipbuilding, and hand-held orders in the global market reached 63.5%, 47.3%, and 58.6%, respectively, maintaining a global leading position [3]. - The marine tourism market is thriving, with a year-on-year increase of 7.0% in marine tourism value added, and cruise tourism seeing a significant rise in both the number of cruise ships and passengers [3]. Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry is developing steadily, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 60.0%, 50.8%, and 61.9% of the international market, respectively [4]. - Significant breakthroughs have been made in various marine engineering equipment, including the delivery of the world's largest floating wind power platform and the first deep-water oil and gas underwater robot in China [4]. - The development of marine pharmaceuticals has progressed, with the first marine small molecule drug approved for clinical trials [4]. Group 3: Stable Supply of Marine Resources - The supply of marine spatial resources and energy has improved, with a 19.2% year-on-year increase in approved marine area usage, involving investments exceeding 641.9 billion yuan [5]. - Marine oil and gas exploration has achieved significant results, with new oil and gas fields discovered and production capacity steadily increasing, leading to a year-on-year growth of 3.0% in crude oil and 17.7% in natural gas output [5]. - The supply of marine clean energy has also improved, with offshore wind power generation and newly connected capacity increasing by 3.7% and 42.1% year-on-year, respectively [5]. Group 4: Business Performance of Marine Enterprises - The overall business performance of marine enterprises is positive, with 55.6% of companies reporting revenue growth and 54.2% reporting profit growth in the first three quarters [7]. - Companies are increasing their R&D investments, with 62.9% reporting a year-on-year increase in R&D expenditure and personnel [7]. Group 5: Innovation and Technological Advancements - The marine sector is experiencing advancements in digital intelligence capabilities, with the launch of a trusted data space for marine data in Zhejiang [8]. - Significant AI innovations have been introduced in the marine industry, enhancing the digital ecosystem of shipbuilding and marine engineering [8]. Group 6: Marine Trade and Port Development - Marine trade has shown resilience, with a 1.7% year-on-year increase in maritime import and export volume, and coastal ports have seen improved cargo throughput [10]. - The automation and green transformation of ports are progressing, with significant improvements in operational efficiency and the introduction of green fuel initiatives [10].

Core Insights - China's marine economy shows a positive development trend in the first three quarters of this year, with a marine GDP of 7.9 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.6% [1] Marine Economic Performance - The supply level of marine resources has steadily increased, with the approved area for marine and island use reaching 262,000 hectares, a year-on-year increase of 19.2%, involving an investment of 641.9 billion yuan [1] - Marine oil and natural gas production increased by 3.0% and 17.7% year-on-year, respectively, while the new grid-connected capacity for offshore wind power grew by 42.1% [1] - The production of marine aquatic products rose by 4.8% year-on-year [1] Traditional Marine Industries - The marine shipping industry continues to lead globally, with new orders, completed orders, and backlog orders remaining strong [1] - Marine transportation has seen steady growth, with cargo volume and turnover increasing by 5.7% and 6.2% year-on-year, respectively, while total marine import and export value grew by 1.7%, with exports up by 6.5% [1] - The marine tourism sector is recovering, with an increase in value added by 7.0% year-on-year, and cruise tourism seeing a 28% increase in passenger numbers [1] Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment sector has seen a year-on-year increase in delivery and backlog order value by 13.6% and 7.0%, respectively [2] - The development of marine pharmaceuticals is progressing, with the clinical trial approval of the independently developed LY104 injection [2] - The marine information service industry is accelerating, with the launch of the first trusted data space in the marine field in Zhejiang [2] - 18 marine-related companies completed IPOs, raising 26 billion yuan, accounting for 33.7% of the total IPO financing [2] Innovation and Business Outlook - The marine shipbuilding industry maintains a global lead, with a 70.6% market share in new green ship orders [3] - A survey indicates that 55.6%, 54.2%, and 80.1% of marine enterprises reported year-on-year growth in revenue, profit, and employment, respectively [3] - 62.9% and 62.3% of enterprises reported increases in R&D expenditure and personnel, respectively [3] Trade Performance - China's marine foreign trade remains stable, with a year-on-year increase of 1.7% in marine import and export value, showing a recovery trend [4] - The export value of wind turbine generators and components, as well as ships, increased by 23.9% and 22.4% year-on-year, respectively [4] - Despite the positive trends, external uncertainties pose challenges to high-quality development in the marine economy, necessitating accelerated innovation and industrial upgrades [4]

Group 1: Key Conclusions from the Report - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China outlines a clear "navigation map" for economic and social development over the next five years[1] - The report emphasizes three main lines of focus: industry, security, and domestic demand[1] - The overall word count of the report has decreased by approximately 1,000 words compared to the previous five-year plan, highlighting a more focused approach[12] Group 2: Changes and Emphasis - Increased emphasis on risks and challenges, particularly regarding international risks and uncertainties[14] - Security is now a significant theme, covering modern industrial system construction, national defense, social governance, and employment[15] - The importance of modern industrial system construction and original innovation in manufacturing is underscored[19] Group 3: Future Directions and Opportunities - The upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" is expected to further emphasize safety, quality, efficiency, and sustainability[2] - Opportunities in modern industrial system construction, "safety + all industries," and domestic consumption are recommended for exploration[26] - The report indicates a strategic focus on enhancing domestic circulation's internal motivation and reliability, reflecting the importance of domestic demand[24]

Group 1: Achievements in Natural Resource Management - The Ministry of Natural Resources has effectively supported high-quality economic and social development, achieving the goals set in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - By the end of 2024, the total arable land area in China is expected to reach 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020 [1] - The national forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points since 2020, making China the fastest-growing country in terms of greening [1] Group 2: Marine Economy Development - China's marine production value has surpassed 10 trillion yuan, growing by 34% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [2] - China has become one of the countries with the most complete marine industry categories, possessing all 15 major marine industries, with marine fishery production maintaining the world's highest output for 36 consecutive years [2] - The marine tourism industry is projected to reach an added value of 1.6 trillion yuan in 2024, with significant growth in cruise tourism and marine education [2] Group 3: Mineral Resource Development - The Ministry of Natural Resources has invested nearly 450 billion yuan in a new round of mineral exploration, achieving significant breakthroughs in energy resources, particularly in oil, natural gas, and uranium [3] - New resource bases are emerging, revitalizing old resource bases, and a leading global resource supply system has been established for strategic emerging industry minerals [3]

Core Insights - The southern marine economic zone, including Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hainan, is advancing its marine industry quality and efficiency, marking a new phase in marine economy development [1][4]. Guangdong Province - In 2024, Guangdong's marine production value surpassed 2 trillion yuan, reaching 20022.5 billion yuan, with a nominal growth rate of 5.4%, accounting for 14.1% of the regional GDP and 19% of the national marine production value [2]. - Guangdong has maintained its position as the top marine economy in China for 30 consecutive years, contributing 27.3% to the nominal growth of the regional economy [2]. - The marine electricity sector in Guangdong saw the highest growth, with an increase of 26.7% in 2024, and the province leads in offshore wind power capacity with over 12.15 million kilowatts installed [2]. Hainan Province - Hainan's marine production value increased from 2009.3 billion yuan in 2022 to 2707 billion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 16.1%, the highest in the country [4]. - The contribution of marine economy to Hainan's GDP rose from 29.5% to 34.1% during the same period [4]. - Emerging industries such as marine new energy and marine biological manufacturing are experiencing rapid growth, with increases of 67% and 66.7% respectively in 2024 [4]. Guangxi Province - In 2024, Guangxi's marine production value reached 2580.9 billion yuan, growing by 5.8% and accounting for 9% of the regional GDP [6]. - The traditional marine industries, including tourism, fisheries, and transportation, achieved a combined value of 1074.3 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 7.1% [6]. - The container throughput at Beibu Gulf Port reached 901.52 thousand TEUs, marking a 12.38% increase and maintaining double-digit growth for eight consecutive years [6][7].