美国劳工部公布的数据还显示，美国2025年12月失业率为 4.4%，前一个月的失业率则从4.6%修订为 4.5%。美国劳动参与率则从前月的62.5%回落至62.4%。美国12月失业人数为750.3万，低于前月修订后 的778.1万。其中，失业时间短于5周的人数回落至230万，而长期失业人数保持稳定。 新华财经纽约1月9日电（记者刘亚南）美国劳工部9日公布的数据显示，2025年12月美国新增非农就业 岗位低于预期，此前两个月数据则均被下调，显示美国劳动力市场在2025年年底持续走软。 数据显示，美国2025年12月份新增5万个非农就业岗位，低于市场共识预期的5.5万个。同时，11月份新 增非农就业岗位从6.4万个向下修订为5.6万个，而10月份非农就业岗位从萎缩10.5万个修订为萎缩17.3万 个。 其中，2025年12月份餐饮、医疗卫生和社会救助行业新增就业岗位分别为2.7万个、2.1万个和1.7万个， 联邦政府就业岗位小幅增加0.2万个，而零售业就业岗位则减少2.5万个。 2025年12月，美国员工平均时薪环比和同比涨幅分别为0.3%和3.8%。 当日，美国劳工部把2025年2月、5月和7月的失业率均上调了 ...

事实上，2024年3月，民政部等多部门就联合提出了规范标准确定程序：低保标准由省级或者设区的市 级人民政府民政部门会同财政部门研究提出方案，按程序报同级人民政府确定、公布，并于公布后次月 起执行；低保标准由设区的市级人民政府确定的，民政部门应当将公布的低保标准报省级民政部门、财 政部门备案。 此次会议明确提出将建立最低生活保障标准备案制度，意味着备案制将在上述基础上进一步完善，从而 为低保标准的科学化、规范化提供更有力的制度保障。 近年来，民政部门不断完善低保制度。如把低保边缘家庭中的重病重残人员单独纳入低保，形成了按户 保和按人保相结合的模式，让制度更有包容性；鼓励各地将低保审核确认权限，从过去的县下放到街道 和乡镇，提高了审核效率。 同时，全国城乡低保平均标准较2020年分别增长22.5%和24.6%，社会救助模式也由单一物质救助向"物 质+服务"综合救助转变。这些都体现了"低保扩围增效"的政策导向。 12月30日，据全国民政工作会议披露，民政部将会同有关部门建立最低生活保障标准备案制度，从制度 上防止"提标减人""以钱定人"等现象。 所谓"提标减人"，指的是部分地区在提高低保标准的同时，通过收紧认定条件 ...

受此前美国联邦政府"停摆"影响，劳工部无法收集并发布10月失业率数据。 当月，美国失业人数总计约为783万，显著高于去年同期的712万。其中，失业时间短于5周的人数 为250万，比9月增加31.6万；长期失业人数为190万，占总失业人数的24.3%。 数据还显示，11月美国非农业部门新增就业岗位6.4万个，主要来自医疗卫生、建筑和社会救助等 行业，而交通、仓储以及联邦政府部门就业岗位环比均减少。10月非农就业岗位则大幅减少10.5万个。 由于一些接受延迟辞职方案的联邦雇员最终离职，10月美国联邦政府就业岗位环比大幅减少16.2万个。 新华社纽约12月16日电（记者刘亚南）美国劳工部16日公布的数据显示，今年11月美国失业率升至 4.6%，为2021年10月以来有记录的最高水平。 ...

当地时间周二（12月16日），美国劳工统计局发布报告称，11月的美国非农就业人数略高于预期。美联储将在明年1月举行2026年首次议息会 议。市场普遍预期，美联储继续降息的概率不大。 非农数据公布后，国际油价快速跳水，WTI原油、布油跌破60美元后加速下挫。现货黄金上扬逾20美元，最高至4330美元/盎司。 美联储继续降息概率低 就业和通胀数据是美联储货币政策制定的关键指标。在最近一次会议上，美联储将基准利率下调了25个基点，但暗示进一步降息的门槛更高。 自9月以来，美联储已连续三次降息，将基准基金利率降至3.5%—3.75%的目标区间。 11月就业数据发布后，芝加哥商品交易所美联储观察工具数据显示，明年1月降息概率仅为24.4%，和数据发布前变化不大。而Polymarket网站 最新预测显示，美联储明年1月维持利率不变的概率78%，降息25个基点的概率21%，降息50个基点的概率1.7%。 就业数据好于预期 美国劳工统计局周二公布11月就业报告和10月的部分报告。因为联邦政府停摆，美国政府关闭了43天，无法收集足够的数据，此次劳工统计局 并没有发布10月的失业率和其他10月数据。 报告显示，11月非农就业岗位 ...

当地时间周二，美国劳工统计局（BLS）一次性公布了10月和11月的非农就业数据。 数据显示，美国11月非农就业人口增加6.4万人，好于市场预期的5万人；但失业率却意外升至4.6%，高 于9月的4.4%，也略高于预期的4.5%。 但与此同时，10月就业人数大幅减少10.5万人，降幅明显超过此前市场预期的-2.5万人。由于政府停摆 期间暂停了家庭调查，BLS不会公布10月失业率等数据。 美国劳工统计局表示，无法量化政府关门对10-11月就业人数调查的影响。这也意味着，最新公布的数 据在完整性和可比性上仍存在一定不确定性。 从修正数据来看，就业市场加剧"降温"。数据显示，8月非农新增就业由-0.4万人下修至-2.6万人，9月 由11.9万人下修至10.8万人，两个月合计较修正前减少3.3万人，进一步印证了就业增长动能正在减弱。 就业结构分化明显，医疗成主力，政府部门拖后腿 多位经济学家将当前劳动力市场形容为一种"低解雇、低招聘"的状态：企业并未大规模裁员，但招聘意 愿明显趋谨慎。 部分企业认为，部分岗位未来可被人工智能替代，也降低了扩张用工的迫切性，往年年底常见的季节性 临时招聘今年明显减少。 非农坏消息，市场的好 ...

Core Viewpoint - Shandong province is enhancing its social assistance system to ensure basic livelihood security for its residents, focusing on a multi-dimensional approach to aid that includes both material support and services [1] Group 1: Policy and Mechanism Development - The Shandong Provincial Civil Affairs Department has implemented the "Identification Method for Families with Rigid Expenditure Difficulties (Trial)" in collaboration with relevant departments [1] - A joint meeting system has been established involving 20 provincial departments to improve social assistance efforts [1] - The scope of social assistance has expanded to include not only low-income households and severely impoverished individuals but also those on the edge of poverty and families facing rigid expenditure difficulties [1] Group 2: Social Assistance Statistics - Currently, there are 1.325 million individuals receiving basic living allowances and 348,000 severely impoverished individuals in Shandong [1] - A total of 492,000 individuals who have been lifted out of poverty are now included in the basic living allowance and severe poverty support programs [1] Group 3: Innovative Approaches to Assistance - The Shandong civil affairs system is transitioning from a single material aid model to a multi-dimensional assistance model that includes both material support and services [1] - Approximately 510,000 individuals in need have benefited from services such as rehabilitation care and home visits [1] - The government has established a mechanism to connect government assistance with charitable support, conducting the "Charity Emergency Double Hundred Action," which has helped over 10,000 individuals with a total expenditure of 48.397 million yuan [1]

Group 1 - The U.S. non-farm payroll report for September was released after a one-month delay, showing better-than-expected employment data, which reduces the urgency for the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates [1][3] - The report indicated an increase of 119,000 jobs in September, significantly higher than the Dow Jones estimate of 50,000 [4] - The unemployment rate slightly rose to 4.4%, the highest level since October 2021, while average hourly wages increased by 0.2% month-over-month and 3.8% year-over-year [5] Group 2 - The labor market data release ended a 44-day period during which the U.S. government was "shut down," preventing the collection and publication of labor statistics [5] - The initial jobless claims for the week ending November 15 were reported at 220,000, a decrease of 8,000 from the previous week, which was below market expectations [6] Group 3 - The Federal Reserve's upcoming meetings in December will assess overall employment conditions, with the October and November employment reports to be released simultaneously on December 9 [7] - There is a strong division among Federal Reserve officials regarding the appropriateness of a rate cut in December, with some members supporting a cut while others prefer to maintain stable rates through 2025 [8] Group 4 - Concerns about core inflation remain high, with some members indicating that tariffs are pushing up prices, counteracting declines in housing service prices [9] - Some officials believe that productivity gains from artificial intelligence may help alleviate some inflationary pressures, while others express uncertainty about the timing and extent of tariff impacts on prices [10]

Group 1 - The U.S. non-farm payroll report for September was released after a one-month delay, showing data that exceeded market expectations, indicating reduced urgency for the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates [1][3] - The report revealed an increase of 119,000 non-farm jobs in September, significantly higher than the Dow Jones expectation of 50,000 [4] - The unemployment rate slightly rose to 4.4%, the highest level since October 2021, while average hourly wages increased by 0.2% month-over-month and 3.8% year-over-year [5] Group 2 - The labor market data release followed a record 44-day government shutdown, which prevented the collection and publication of labor statistics [5] - Initial jobless claims for the week ending November 15 were reported at 220,000, a decrease of 8,000 from the previous week, below the market consensus of 227,000 [6] Group 3 - The Federal Reserve's upcoming meetings in December will assess overall employment conditions, with the October and November employment reports to be released simultaneously on December 9 [7] - There is a strong division among Federal Reserve officials regarding the appropriateness of a rate cut in December, with some members supporting a cut while others prefer to maintain rates stable through 2025 [8][9] - Concerns about core inflation remaining high were noted, with some members indicating that tariffs are pushing up prices, counteracting declines in housing service prices [9][10]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that the U.S. added 119,000 non-farm jobs in September, exceeding expectations and indicating a stable labor market despite a slight increase in the unemployment rate to 4.4% [1][3][4] - The job growth was primarily driven by traditional sectors, with healthcare adding 43,000 jobs and bars and restaurants contributing 37,000 jobs, while transportation and warehousing saw a decline of 25,000 jobs [3][7] - The report suggests that the labor market remains stable but cautious, with employers hesitant to make significant hiring or layoffs, reflecting a slow but steady economic pace [3][4] Group 2 - The market's interpretation of the employment report varied, with the stock market reacting positively due to better-than-expected job data, while the bond market welcomed the rise in unemployment and slower wage growth, which may keep the possibility of a Fed rate cut in December alive [3][4] - Analysts noted that the non-farm data was surprising overall, and despite downward revisions in the previous two months' data, the impact on September's figures was minimal [7] - The report on initial jobless claims showed a decrease to 220,000, indicating that employers are generally retaining their workforce despite economic uncertainties [6][7]

Core Insights - The news highlights the significant achievements of Shanxi Province in social welfare and governance during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on basic livelihood security, aging population response, social service efficiency, and grassroots governance capabilities. Group 1: Basic Livelihood Security - The social assistance system in Shanxi has become more robust, with urban and rural minimum living standards increasing by 15.2% and 33.1% respectively compared to 2020 [2] - Basic living security standards for concentrated and socially scattered orphans rose by 40.7% and 40.5% respectively [2] - Living subsidies for disabled individuals increased by 64%, while care subsidies for severely disabled individuals surged by 118% [2] - Dynamic support for 1.064 million individuals in minimum living standards and special hardship categories, along with 11,800 orphans and children without guardians [2] - Temporary assistance was provided to 944,000 individuals, benefiting 767,100 disabled persons [2] - The scope of assistance has expanded to include low-income families and those facing rigid expenditure difficulties, transitioning from material aid to a combination of "material + service" [2] Group 2: Response to Aging Population - By the end of 2024, the elderly population (60 years and older) in Shanxi is projected to reach 22.61%, with those aged 65 and older at 15.72%, indicating a shift to a moderately aging society [3] - The supply of elderly care services has increased, with 1,291 elderly care institutions and 9,721 day care facilities established, marking increases of 29% and 22% respectively since 2020 [3] - The province has introduced the "Shanxi Province Community Home-based Elderly Care Service Regulations," a pioneering local law in the country [3] - Home modifications for elderly individuals have been completed for 69,200 households, and universal benefits for seniors aged 80 and above have been implemented [3] - The "Three Jin Silver Age Action" has facilitated regular elderly volunteer services, with 440,000 registered elderly volunteers [3] Group 3: Efficient Social Service - Marriage registration has been streamlined to a "national service," with 71,600 cross-regional registrations completed [4] - Public welfare in funeral services has been enhanced, with policies benefiting all citizens [4] - A total of 390,000 place names have been entered into the national database, and 66,000 new village names have been established to support community services [4] Group 4: Grassroots Governance - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," Shanxi Province registered 5,116 new social organizations, bringing the total to 19,600 active organizations in various sectors [5] - These organizations have contributed 3.7 billion yuan in funding and created 22,000 job opportunities, playing a crucial role in the province's transformation [5] - The total amount of charitable donations during this period exceeded 5.1 billion yuan, reflecting a strong culture of philanthropy [5]