Core Points - The Sudanese Minister of Industry and Trade, Mahasin, led a government delegation to the 21st session of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia from November 23 to 27 [1] - A joint statement was signed between Mahasin and the Director General of UNIDO, Gerd Müller, to support Sudan's industrial recovery plan [1] Summary by Categories Industrial Recovery Plan - The joint statement focuses on enhancing the added value of agricultural products [1] - It aims to attract investments in agricultural processing centers [1] - The plan includes reducing post-harvest losses [1] Sector Development - The initiative promotes the development of the fisheries, pharmaceutical, and green manufacturing sectors [1] - It also emphasizes providing industrial policy recommendations and national capacity building [1]

Core Viewpoint - The emergence of new productive forces driven by technological breakthroughs is essential for promoting high-quality green development, emphasizing the harmony between humans and nature [1][2]. Group 1: Green Technological Innovation - New productive forces are characterized by a focus on green production, integrating advanced technologies like IoT, big data, cloud computing, and blockchain to enhance ecological value and drive green technological innovation [2][3]. - The development of new productive forces supports the establishment of a green innovation chain, facilitating the transformation of low-carbon and zero-carbon technologies [2][3]. - Emphasis on digital empowerment and ecological information systems is crucial for promoting green low-carbon technologies and improving environmental monitoring [2][3]. Group 2: Green Low-Carbon Transformation of Production Methods - New productive forces prioritize ecological value, asserting that protecting the environment equates to protecting productivity, and improving the environment contributes to productivity growth [4][5]. - The transition from traditional non-renewable energy to clean renewable energy is essential, requiring the development of a clean, low-carbon, and efficient energy system [4][5]. - The integration of digitalization and green practices is necessary for upgrading traditional production methods and enhancing energy efficiency [5][6]. Group 3: Building a Green Industrial System - The transformation of traditional industries towards green low-carbon practices is facilitated by advancements in digital and low-carbon technologies, which help eliminate outdated capacities [6][7]. - The cultivation of emerging green industries is supported by cutting-edge technologies focused on energy conservation and emission reduction, promoting sectors like new materials, renewable energy, and high-end manufacturing [6][7]. - A strategic layout for green industrial chains is essential, ensuring resilience and security in the supply chain while promoting the greenization of the entire product lifecycle [7].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Chao Mai International Economic and Trade Fair emphasizes the construction of zero-carbon parks and the green transformation of the manufacturing industry, highlighting the importance of sustainable development in the context of the free trade port [1][3]. Group 1: Zero-Carbon Park Development - The dialogue focused on "Zero-Carbon Park Construction and Green Low-Carbon Transformation of Manufacturing," gathering government representatives, industry experts, and entrepreneurs to explore sustainable development paths for manufacturing under the free trade port framework [3]. - The Zhejiang-Qiong Cooperation Industrial Park Zero-Carbon Park was officially inaugurated, with a total land area of approximately 2,613 acres, integrating various clean energy forms such as biomass, solar, and wind energy [7][9]. - The park aims to achieve a green energy system characterized by "multi-energy complementarity and intelligent collaboration," with an expected annual production of 640 million kilowatt-hours of green electricity and a clean energy consumption ratio of 96.2% [9]. Group 2: Investment and Project Development - The park has planned to attract 20 key projects with a total investment scale of approximately 15.113 billion, of which six projects have already been signed [9]. - The biomass cogeneration project, as the energy core of the park, is expected to commence construction by the end of 2025 and be completed by 2027 [9]. - The park's establishment is in substantial progress, with application materials having passed provincial review and being recommended to national ministries for pilot qualification as a national zero-carbon park [9]. Group 3: International Competitiveness and Market Access - Experts noted that with the introduction of international carbon border adjustment mechanisms, green low-carbon products have become essential for manufacturing exports [12]. - The zero-carbon park will provide traceable green electricity, heat, and carbon management services, effectively reducing product carbon footprints and enhancing international competitiveness [12]. - The future production of low-carbon products in the park is expected to carry stronger "green labels," facilitating access to global markets [12].

Core Viewpoint - The green low-carbon transition of land is essential for enhancing land productivity and achieving high-quality development in the context of global climate change and China's dual carbon goals [1][2]. Strategic Significance of Green Low-Carbon Transition - The green low-carbon transition is a necessary response to global climate challenges and is crucial for ensuring land resource security and driving industries towards high-quality development [2]. - Traditional land use models contribute to high carbon emissions and ecological degradation, necessitating a shift to low-carbon and zero-carbon models through practices like ecological agriculture and organic fertilizers [2]. - Optimizing land resource allocation and improving resource utilization efficiency are key measures to address the pressures on land resources from population and economic factors [2]. Core Driving Force for Industrial Upgrading - The green low-carbon transition of land is closely linked to industrial upgrading, promoting a shift from traditional extensive land use to intensive and intelligent use [3]. - The application of green building technologies and low-carbon parks enhances resource efficiency and attracts high-end elements, injecting new momentum into economic high-quality development [3]. Key Issues Hindering Productivity Improvement - Outdated and extensive land use methods are major obstacles to improving land productivity, leading to ecological degradation and resource wastage [4]. - High-carbon models result in severe ecological damage, while low land utilization efficiency in urban and rural areas exacerbates resource waste [4][5]. Implementation Pathways for Enhancing Land Productivity - Optimizing land use structure and promoting industrial low-carbonization are essential steps, including reducing high-carbon crop planting and expanding ecological agriculture [6]. - Strengthening technological innovation and enhancing resource utilization efficiency through smart agriculture and low-carbon building technologies are critical [7]. - Encouraging market mechanisms and social capital participation in green low-carbon projects can activate land factor value and support land productivity enhancement [7][8]. - Establishing a robust policy framework and enhancing public awareness are necessary to foster a collaborative effort towards the green low-carbon transition [8].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of ecological protection and economic development is feasible, emphasizing the importance of the "Two Mountains" concept in achieving sustainable development while improving ecological environments [1][2][4]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Integration - The "Two Mountains" concept, proposed 20 years ago, highlights the potential for transforming ecological advantages into economic benefits, countering the traditional view that economic growth and environmental protection are mutually exclusive [2][5]. - Experts suggest that ecological protection can coexist with economic development, creating new growth points and enhancing production capacity through green development [4][7]. - The need for a systematic approach to governance that incorporates spatial, elemental, and process dimensions is essential for building a beautiful China [4][8]. Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - The realization of ecological product value faces challenges such as difficulties in measurement, collateralization, trading, and monetization [1][5]. - The Chinese government aims to address these challenges by 2025, focusing on establishing mechanisms for ecological product value realization [5]. - Experts emphasize the importance of innovation in systems and mechanisms, such as establishing ecological compensation systems and improving policies to support green industries [4][7]. Group 3: Future Directions - The future focus should be on accelerating green technology innovation, promoting green manufacturing, and developing low-carbon industries to create a circular economy [8]. - The role of educational institutions in supporting regional development and ecological civilization through research and practical exploration is highlighted [7][8]. - Continuous efforts to deepen ecological civilization initiatives and explore effective paths for realizing ecological product value are essential for enhancing the quality of life in beautiful environments [8].

Core Viewpoint - The ecological restoration in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is a significant achievement driven by systemic reforms, emphasizing the importance of water as a lifeline for regional development [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Governance - Water ecological governance is a systematic project that requires comprehensive planning, overall policies, and multiple measures [2]. - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has broken down administrative barriers to establish a collaborative governance system with unified standards, monitoring, and enforcement [2]. - Collaborative mechanisms have been explored to address pollution issues in the Bohai Sea, effectively controlling nitrogen discharge and enhancing water quality [2]. Group 2: Economic Transformation - The restoration of water systems, wetlands, and coastal ecosystems is translating ecological value into economic benefits in tourism and green consumption [3]. - Projects like the integration of cultural tourism in Nandagang and the establishment of green manufacturing in Tianjin are examples of how ecological resources are being leveraged for economic development [3]. - The development of bird-watching and other eco-tourism activities at Hengshui Lake is attracting significant tourist traffic, contributing to the local economy [3]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The ecological governance in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is progressing towards a broader future, enhancing the quality of life and sense of happiness for local residents [3].