世人皆知岫岩玉之贵，却未必知晓岫岩"绿"之富。2026年春节前夕，中国发展改革报社记者走进岫岩， 深入山林与菌棚，探寻这仅次于美玉之外的、另一份属于大山的绿色财富。 作为"中国玉都"，岫岩满族自治县的财富不仅仅源自深埋地下的矿脉，更流淌在漫山遍野的青枝绿叶 间。如果说玉石是岫岩坚硬的"骨骼"，那么那藏在柞树林里的"银丝"与生长在腐木上的"金菇"，就是这 片土地鲜活的"血肉"。 近年来，辽宁省岫岩县立足得天独厚的生态资源，探索出一条独特的"蚕菇共生"绿色发展之路：山上， 柞蚕在纯天然的柞树林中野生放养，不施农药，产出优质的"绿色黄金"；山下，轮伐后的柞树化作菌 棒，培育出高品质的香菇。 岫岩山区里连绵起伏的柞树林宛如绿色的波涛，这不仅是辽东的生态屏障，更是当地农民的"绿色银 行"。在这里，柞蚕产业不仅仅是一项传统农业，更是一种承载着文化与生态价值的绿色产业。 与南方桑蚕的家养模式不同，岫岩的柞蚕走的是一条"野性"之路。岫岩县凤兴缫丝厂的负责人高翠娟自 豪地向记者介绍道："俗话说'北柞南桑'，南方的桑蚕是家养，我们的柞蚕是野生放养的。这种'野生放 养'的模式，注定了柞蚕产品的纯天然属性。"柞蚕丝被誉为"绿色天然纺 ...

世人皆知岫岩玉之贵，却未必知晓岫岩"绿"之富。2026年春节前夕，中国发展改革报社记者走进岫岩， 深入山林与菌棚，探寻这仅次于美玉之外的、另一份属于大山的绿色财富。 作为"中国玉都"，岫岩满族自治县的财富不仅仅源自深埋地下的矿脉，更流淌在漫山遍野的青枝绿叶 间。如果说玉石是岫岩坚硬的"骨骼"，那么那藏在柞树林里的"银丝"与生长在腐木上的"金菇"，就是这 片土地鲜活的"血肉"。 近年来，辽宁省岫岩县立足得天独厚的生态资源，探索出一条独特的"蚕菇共生"绿色发展之路：山上， 柞蚕在纯天然的柞树林中野生放养，不施农药，产出优质的"绿色黄金"；山下，轮伐后的柞树化作菌 棒，培育出高品质的香菇。 岫岩的柞树林，既是"蚕场"，又是"菌场"，更是守护辽东水土的"生态场"。通过科学规划，全县实际利 用176万亩蚕场，既保护了森林植被，防止了水土流失，又创造了巨大的经济价值。这种"林蚕菌"一体 化的循环农业模式，不仅实现了资源的最大化利用，更成为了推动辽东绿色经济发展、促进乡村振兴的 强劲引擎。 柞蚕吐丝结"金茧"：野生放养铸就纯绿色瑰宝 岫岩山区里连绵起伏的柞树林宛如绿色的波涛，这不仅是辽东的生态屏障，更是当地农民的"绿色银 ...

期间，还举办了广东郁南蚕桑科技小院建设和广东省蚕学会(郁南)科技服务站工作专题研讨会、国家蚕 桑产业技术体系团队报告会。专家团队还先后到江缘公司蚕桑种植基地、云浮市桂和茧丝绸有限公 司、云浮市桂和茧丝绸有限公司、广东郁南蚕桑科技小院等调研交流，现场指导农户开展桑园冬季管 理。 此次活动，将国家和广东省蚕桑专家智库资源汇聚郁南，搭建了蚕桑产业学术交流与技术合作的重要 平台，促进了前沿技术与实践经验下沉一线，以新理念、新品种、新技术、新模式促进传统蚕桑产业 焕发新机，为今后蚕桑科研规划和实施、高质量科研成果产出、促进产业升级提供了创新路径。 1月28日-30日，广东省蚕学会在郁南县东坝镇举办蚕桑产业创新发展研讨会，聚焦蚕桑产业创新发 展，深化科技服务与产业融合，共同推动郁南蚕桑产业提质增效。广东省蚕学会理事长邱国祥等领导 与专家代表、国家蚕桑产业技术体系功能研究室主任刘吉平等岗位专家团队成员、华南农业大学师生 代表、以及云浮市、郁南县相关单位部门领导、技术人员、蚕桑种植户、企业代表等60多人参加了活 动。 活动开幕式上，中共郁南县委常委何毅，东坝镇党委副书记、镇长阙科达，广东省蚕学会理事长邱国 祥分别为活动致辞， ...

破茧新生！广东 省蚕桑产业创新 发展研讨会在郁 南召开_南方+_ 南方plus 1月28日-30日， 广东省蚕学会在 郁南县东坝镇举 办蚕桑产业创新 发展研讨会，聚 焦蚕桑产业创新 发展，深化科技 服务与产业融 合，共同推动郁 南蚕桑产业提质 增效。广东省蚕 学会理事长邱国 祥等领导与专家 代表、国家蚕桑 产业技术体系功 能研究室主任刘 吉平等岗位专家 团队成员、华南 农业大学师生代 表、以及云浮 市、郁南县相关 单位部门领导、 技术人员、蚕桑 种植户、企业代 表等60多人参加 了活动。 活动开幕式上， 中共郁南县委常 委何毅、东坝镇 党委副书记、镇 长阙科达、广东 省蚕学会理事长 邱国祥分别为活 动致辞，阐述了 郁南蚕桑产业发 展的布局与规 别作了《蚕桑生 产形势与政策解 读》《桑树多元 化品种选育与开 发利用》《广东 省2025年蚕种生 产情况和2026年 划，表达了县 委、县政府推动 蚕桑产业"破茧 重生"的信心与 决心。现场还举 办了广东省蚕学 会（郁南）科技 服务站揭牌仪 式、郁南县东坝 镇人才驿站驻站 专家签约仪式， 国家亚热带蚕病 防控岗位科学 家、桑树柞树细 菌病毒病岗位科 学家，广东郁南 蚕 ...

为充分发挥蚕丝外贸出口对地方经济的带动作用，宁南县积极探索蚕桑产业提质升级有效路径。针对交 通条件制约生丝出口时效、增加企业出口负担等问题，宁南县推出跨境电商专项奖励、营收增长激励等 多项扶持政策，鼓励当地企业积极走出国门。 宁南县商务经济合作和外事局副局长刘炳贤介绍，下一步，将积极组织相关企业参加各类外贸政策宣讲 会和国际市场开拓活动，推动"宁南生丝"品牌的国际化进程，把宁南打造成为中国高端茧丝绸出口的重 要基地。 （文章来源：经济日报） 记者走进四川省凉山彝族自治州宁南县南丝路集团银鸿丝业有限公司生产车间，见证了一枚小小蚕茧在 生产线上经过多道规范化流程的淬炼，最终成为全球高端品牌青睐的6A级蚕丝的过程。 宁南县是我国唯一的有机桑蚕丝基地，年产优质蚕丝1200吨，占全球高端生丝市场份额超50%，产品广 销意大利、法国、瑞士等地。 受限于地理位置，过去在很长一段时间里，宁南县只能通过沿海外贸公司代理出口生丝产品。直到2017 年，南丝路集团谊兴丝业有限责任公司才正式与意大利丝绸企业建立长期贸易关系。此后，当地的蚕丝 产业逐渐在国际高端市场上站稳脚跟。 "长期以来，国际市场上蚕丝质量的衡量标准由欧美国家主导制 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of winter management in mulberry gardens in Baigou Town, which is crucial for the stability and growth of the sericulture industry, contributing significantly to rural revitalization and farmers' income [1][2][3] Group 1: Industry Overview - Baigou Town is a core area for sericulture, with a total of 4,000 acres of densely planted mulberry gardens and 7,000 acres of hillside mulberry, leading to a total of 10,000 acres that support the community's wealth [1] - By 2025, the town aims to raise 2,337 silkworms and collect 91.6 tons of fresh silkworm cocoons, with total income from the sericulture industry expected to exceed 5.104 million yuan, accounting for 32% of the average per capita net income of 15,625 yuan [1] Group 2: Winter Management Practices - Winter management activities include pruning, shaping, whitewashing, and winter plowing and fertilization, which are essential for enhancing the quality and yield of mulberry leaves [2] - The town has shifted from decentralized operations to a more coordinated approach, involving over 200 participants, including party members and ecological forest rangers, to ensure comprehensive management of the mulberry gardens [2] Group 3: Future Prospects - The overall management level and resilience of the mulberry gardens have significantly improved, with the potential for increased income for the community as the trees prepare for the spring [3] - The town plans to continue strengthening the sericulture industry to further enhance the living standards of its residents [3]

Group 1 - Promoting gender equality has become an important part of the friendly cooperation between Uzbekistan and China, with both countries engaging in bilateral exchanges of innovative ideas and practical experiences [1][2] - This year marks the 30th anniversary of the UN's Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, which has significantly improved women's education, economic capabilities, and political participation globally over the past three decades [1] - Uzbekistan actively participated in the global women's summit held in Beijing, sharing its achievements in promoting gender equality and supporting initiatives aimed at safeguarding women's and girls' rights [1] Group 2 - Uzbekistan and China have established close cooperation mechanisms in culture, sports, science, and education, signing multiple agreements to support women's entrepreneurship and business development, particularly in the silk industry where China has rich experience [2] - The second Uzbekistan-China Local Cooperation Forum successfully hosted a Women's Innovation and Entrepreneurship Cooperation Forum, attended by numerous Chinese female entrepreneurs and scholars to discuss the development of women's initiatives [2] - Practical cooperation between Uzbekistan and China has yielded significant results, with joint ventures emerging in Samarkand and Shaanxi, bringing investment, job opportunities, and development prospects to the local area [2]

Core Insights - The report highlights the transformation of the silk industry in Hechi, Guangxi, from a raw material base to a fully integrated industry chain, providing a quantifiable model for agricultural development in central and western China [1] Group 1: Industry Development - Hechi has established a comprehensive industry chain covering germplasm cultivation, mulberry planting, silkworm rearing, silk processing, weaving, dyeing, and comprehensive resource recycling, occupying a significant position in China's silk industry [1] - By 2024, Hechi's mulberry garden area accounts for 34.5% of Guangxi, and raw silk production represents 40.32% of the province, indicating a solid industrial foundation [1] Group 2: Evaluation System - The silk index evaluates the industry across six dimensions: environment, scale, efficiency, innovation, influence, and integration, providing a comprehensive quantitative analysis of industry development [1] - The comprehensive index for Hechi's silk industry reached 147.61 in 2024, with an average annual growth rate exceeding 20% from 2022 to 2024, reflecting rapid development and increasing strength [1] Group 3: Policy Support - Policy precision is identified as a core guarantee for steady industry development, with the introduction of development plans and action schemes aimed at enhancing the silk industry [2] - In 2024, Hechi's silkworm cocoon production is projected to account for approximately 45% of Guangxi and 28% of the national total, with raw silk production maintaining the top position in the country for 15 consecutive years [2] Group 4: Innovation and Technology - Hechi has invented nearly 70 advanced tools, including automated cocooning equipment, and holds 64 applied patents, showcasing a strong focus on innovation [2] - The establishment of a data cloud platform for the silk industry enhances traditional silkworm rearing methods through digitalization and intelligence, significantly improving production efficiency [2] Group 5: Brand Development - Hechi is recognized as a premium cocoon and silk production base, with brand values exceeding 10 billion yuan, and high-grade raw silk being used by several international luxury brands [3] - The region is advancing multi-dimensional integration, creating new growth drivers through various economic cycles and cultural tourism initiatives [3] Group 6: Future Outlook - The report suggests targeted upgrade paths for the silk industry, including extending the industry chain, enhancing digital transformation, and deepening cultural tourism integration [4] - It emphasizes the need for a brand system that combines regional public brands with independent enterprise brands, and the establishment of an online and offline integrated sales network to improve consumer satisfaction [4]

Core Viewpoint - The "East Silk West Solid" initiative aims to enhance the synergy between the eastern and western regions of China in the silk industry, promoting high-quality development and resource optimization across the country [2][4][10] Group 1: Industry Overview - The western region accounts for 75% of the national mulberry garden area and 85% of the silkworm cocoon production, with Guangxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan contributing 80% of the western total [1][3] - In 2024, Sichuan's mulberry garden area is expected to stabilize at 2.3 million acres, with a production of 87,000 tons and silk products exported totaling $170 million [1][9] - China's cocoon production value reached a historical high of 47.567 billion yuan [1][3] Group 2: Strategic Initiative - "East Silk West Solid" is a strategic framework that aims to balance the resource endowments and industrial foundations of the eastern, central, and western regions, facilitating a tiered transfer of the silk industry [2][4] - The initiative builds on previous concepts like "East Mulberry West Move" and "East Silk West Advance," reflecting the evolution of the silk industry in response to changing production factors [3] Group 3: Market Dynamics - Over 270 silk industry enterprises participated in the Silk Expo, highlighting the market's responsiveness to the "East Silk West Solid" initiative [6] - Companies are actively seeking new collaboration opportunities, with Jiangsu's silk industry focusing on technological advancements to enhance manufacturing capabilities [7] Group 4: Future Prospects - The initiative is expected to create new opportunities for Sichuan, which is positioned as a major supplier of high-quality silk raw materials, aiming to develop a billion-dollar industry [9][10] - Collaborative projects between eastern and western enterprises are being established to drive innovation and enhance the value chain in the silk industry [10]

Core Insights - The 2025 Sichuan Silk Expo will be held from November 20 to 23 at the Nanchong International Convention Center, showcasing local silk products and innovative manufacturing solutions [5][10] - Nanchong is recognized as the only "Silk Capital" in Central and Western China, leading the province in silk production with 16 million meters of silk fabric and 600,000 silk quilts annually [6][7] - The silk industry in Nanchong is increasingly incorporating modern technology and research, enhancing the quality and efficiency of silk production [8][12] Industry Overview - Nanchong has over 40,000 households engaged in sericulture, with a high-quality mulberry base covering 300,000 acres, and ranks first in the province for the number of silk and textile enterprises [7] - The region's sericulture is supported by advanced research collaborations with institutions like Southwest University, ensuring high-quality mulberry leaves and disease-resistant silkworm breeds [8] - The silk clothing export value from Nanchong has surpassed 200 million yuan annually, indicating a strong market presence in Europe and the United States [12] Event Highlights - The Silk Expo will feature six major activities aimed at fostering collaboration among government, industry, academia, and investment sectors [9] - A key focus will be on addressing the challenges of the silk supply chain, particularly the disparity between the eastern and western regions of China [9] - The event will also include a consumer engagement initiative, offering hands-on experiences with silk crafts and significant discounts through consumption vouchers [11] Technological Advancements - New production facilities, such as the 3,100 square meter dust-free workshop in the Jialing Industrial Concentration Area, have been established to enhance production efficiency by approximately 10% [8] - Innovations in silk products, such as a silk quilt with a rebound rate exceeding 92%, demonstrate the industry's commitment to quality improvement through technology [8] Future Prospects - The Silk Expo aims to create a national platform for the silk industry, promoting high-quality development and investment opportunities [9] - Nanchong is actively working to upgrade its silk industry by integrating the entire value chain from mulberry cultivation to silk processing and garment export [13]