Group 1 - The semiconductor materials ETF (562590) has seen a decline of 0.66%, with the latest price at 1.06 yuan, while its scale reached 323 million yuan, marking a one-month high [1] - In terms of fund inflow, the semiconductor materials ETF recorded a net inflow of 3.2024 million yuan, with a total of 20.5227 million yuan net inflow over the last 10 trading days, indicating strong investor interest [1] - TCL and Alibaba Cloud announced a strategic cooperation on May 21, focusing on AI in semiconductor display and smart terminal fields, aiming to enhance R&D efficiency through the integration of specialized knowledge [1] Group 2 - The semiconductor materials ETF and its connected funds closely track the CSI Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Index, with semiconductor equipment and materials accounting for over 77% of the index, targeting critical areas in chip manufacturing [2]

Key Points Summary Core Viewpoint - The reduction in holdings by major funds in SMIC and Huahong reflects a strategic exit aligned with investment cycles, amidst pressures from industry cycles and geopolitical factors impacting the semiconductor sector [3][12]. Group 1: Company Performance and Financial Data - SMIC's net profit surged by 166.5% year-on-year to 1.356 billion yuan, driven by an increase in capacity utilization to 89.6% and product mix optimization, despite a projected revenue decline of 4%-6% in Q2 [1][2]. - Huahong's revenue grew by 18.66%, but net profit plummeted by 89.73% to 22.76 million yuan, with Q2 gross margin expected to drop to 7%-9% [1][2]. Group 2: Market Reactions and Investor Sentiment - The market reacted negatively to the reduction in holdings, with SMIC's stock dropping over 10% and Huahong's by 9.33% on the same day [1][7]. - Concerns over capital withdrawal and the potential impact on the semiconductor sector were evident, with a collective decline in the semiconductor sector following the news [7]. Group 3: Industry Dynamics and Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape is tightening with international giants like TSMC and UMC ramping up their mature process capabilities, posing risks of price wars for domestic foundries [4]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly U.S. export restrictions, are creating uncertainties for SMIC's advanced process equipment procurement, while Huahong's focus on power devices is less affected [4]. Group 4: Strategic Responses and Future Outlook - SMIC plans to increase the share of its mature process capacity (28nm and above) to 70% by 2025 and is focusing on partnerships with domestic clients to reduce reliance on foreign brands [8]. - Huahong is concentrating on niche markets with its 55nm BCD process and IGBT technology, aiming to ramp up production at its new facility to support growth in automotive chip business [9]. Group 5: Long-term Opportunities and Risks - The domestic semiconductor industry is expected to see a rise in localization, with the potential for domestic equipment and materials to increase from 20% to 40% by 2027 [11]. - Emerging markets, particularly in electric vehicles and photovoltaics, are anticipated to drive demand for power devices, with Huahong's automotive chip revenue share projected to grow from 28% in 2024 to 40% in 2026 [11].