本文共1900 字 阅读完约7分钟 金融投资报记者 刘庆华 三季度行情即将收官。在经历了一季度的震荡上行，一季度末和二季度初的调整之后，A股市场和港股 市场自4月中旬以来持续走高，并在三季度迭创阶段新高，投向股票资产的基金也获得了不错的收益。 Wind数据显示，今年以来截至9月26日，在权益类基金和QDII基金中，合计共有37只基金收益率翻倍。 主动管理的A股权益类基金中，重仓AI的基金收益率领先，单只基金收益率最高接近190%。被动指数 型基金中，跟踪创新药、通信、人工智能等方向的基金收益率居前。 01 主动权益基金：31只基金收益翻倍 投向A股的主动权益类基金今年以来表现不俗，超额回报出色。截至9月26日，算术平均收益率为 30.32%（剔除年内成立的基金），超过98%的主动权益类基金取得正收益，收益率超50%的基金达到 684只，占比超15%。其中，收益率超过100%的基金有31只，单只基金最高收益率接近190%。 永赢科技智选A以189.58%的收益率领跑。二季度以来该基金净值涨幅明显，近半年的收益率超过了 164%。从基金季报可以看到，二季度末该基金有明显的调仓动作，前十大重仓股全部更换，将持仓重 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese public fund market experienced a "universal rise" in the first half of 2025, with over 87% of the more than 12,600 funds achieving positive returns, reflecting an optimistic market sentiment [1][2] - The structural bull market was driven by policy benefits, deep valuation recovery, and high growth expectations, with thematic investments, particularly in innovative pharmaceuticals and the Beijing Stock Exchange, standing out [1][3] - Fund performance showed significant differentiation, with the top-performing funds concentrated in thematic investments, especially in innovative pharmaceuticals [2][4] Thematic Fund Performance - The top 10 funds in the performance rankings were dominated by thematic funds, with 7 out of 10 focusing on innovative pharmaceuticals [2][3] - The champion fund, Huatai-PB Hong Kong Advantage Selection A, achieved an impressive return of 86.48%, heavily investing in Hong Kong innovative pharmaceutical stocks [2][3] - The second place, CITIC Securities Beijing Stock Exchange Selection Two-Year Open A, recorded a return of 82.45%, benefiting from policy advantages and valuation increases in the Beijing Stock Exchange [2][3] Non-Thematic Fund Opportunities - Non-thematic funds also showed potential, with GF Growth Navigator One-Year Holding A achieving a return of 68.29%, ranking seventh on the list [3] - The resurgence of the innovative pharmaceutical sector was attributed to factors such as aging population demands, supportive policies, and valuation recovery [3][4] Fund Company Performance - Fund companies overall reported positive performance in the first half of 2025, but differentiation among them intensified [4][5] - E Fund led in revenue and net profit, with 5.896 billion yuan in revenue and 1.877 billion yuan in net profit, while GF Fund showed the most significant growth in net profit, increasing by 43.54% [5] - Some companies faced challenges with profit declines, attributed to product structure imbalances and high sales channel costs [5][6] Industry Trends - The public fund industry is transitioning from a "scale-oriented" to a "quality-oriented" approach, focusing on enhancing investor experience [6] - Key factors influencing the industry landscape include the sustainability of strong performances in innovative pharmaceuticals and the Beijing Stock Exchange, market style shifts, and responses to fee reform pressures [6]

Core Viewpoint - The fund market is experiencing a surge in activity, with a significant influx of new funds and a notable increase in investor confidence, leading to both new fund launches and restrictions on existing high-performing funds [1][2][5]. Group 1: Fund Market Activity - In the first week of September, 38 new funds were launched, raising a total of 27.573 billion yuan, with over 88% of this amount coming from equity products [2][3]. - A standout product, the招商均衡优选基金, achieved a record-breaking first-day fundraising of at least 8.7 billion yuan, making it the first non-initiated active equity fund to sell out in one day this year [2][3]. - The overall fundraising environment has improved, with 404 new funds initiated in the third quarter, marking the highest quarterly launch count since 2022 [3][4]. Group 2: Investor Sentiment and Behavior - Investor interest in the A-share market has increased, as evidenced by a rise in inquiries about market dynamics and fund allocation advice [5][6]. - Optimism among investors is growing, driven by the market's upward movement and supportive policies, although some analysts caution that the market sentiment has not yet reached overheating levels [5][6]. - Despite the positive sentiment, there are indications of accumulated risks in the micro-structural aspects of the market, prompting some funds to impose purchase limits to manage inflows [4][6]. Group 3: Market Trends and Predictions - The current market trend shows a strong performance in certain sectors, particularly in AI-related themes, while other thematic sectors have seen limited opportunities [7]. - Analysts predict that the market may shift towards cyclical assets as it approaches an upward turning point in the third quarter [6].

Core Viewpoint - The fund market is experiencing a surge in activity, with new funds being launched and significant inflows, indicating a recovery in investor confidence and interest in equity funds [2][4][9]. Group 1: Fund Market Activity - In the first week of September, 38 new funds were established, raising a total of 27.573 billion yuan, with over 88% being equity products [4][5]. - A notable highlight is the "daylight fund" launched by招商均衡优选, which raised over 8.7 billion yuan on its first day, becoming the first non-initiated active equity product to sell out in one day this year [5][6]. - The overall fundraising efficiency has improved, with 404 new funds starting subscriptions in the third quarter, marking a peak since 2022 [6]. Group 2: Investor Sentiment - Investor interest in the A-share market has increased, as evidenced by a rise in inquiries about market dynamics and fund allocation suggestions [9]. - Optimism is spreading among investors, driven by the market's upward movement and supportive policies, although some analysts caution that the market sentiment has not yet reached overheating levels [9][10]. - Despite the positive sentiment, there are concerns about potential risks accumulating in the micro-structure of the market due to the strong performance of certain sectors [10]. Group 3: Market Trends and Adjustments - Recent market adjustments are attributed to short-term behaviors of funds, which may lead to a more stable market in the long run [11][12]. - Observations indicate that certain sectors, particularly those related to AI, have seen concentrated trading activity, while other thematic sectors have had limited opportunities [12].

Group 1 - The fund market is experiencing a surge in activity, with 38 new funds launched in the first week of September, attracting a total of 27.5 billion yuan, primarily in equity products [1][2] - A notable highlight is the launch of the "Zhaoshang Balanced Optimal Fund," which achieved over 8.7 billion yuan in subscriptions on its first day, making it the first non-initiated active equity fund to sell out in one day this year [2][3] - Investor interest in the A-share market has increased, as evidenced by a rise in inquiries about market dynamics and fund allocation advice, indicating a recovery in investor confidence [1][6] Group 2 - The performance of equity funds has significantly improved, with 34 equity funds launched in a short span, raising 24.3 billion yuan, which constitutes over 88% of the total new fund issuance [2][3] - The number of new funds launched in the third quarter has reached a peak not seen since 2022, with 404 new funds initiated, and 93 funds opting for early closure due to high demand [3][4] - Some high-performing existing funds have had to impose purchase limits due to overwhelming inflows, such as the Yongying Technology Smart Selection Fund, which reduced its daily purchase limit from 1 million yuan to 10,000 yuan [4][5] Group 3 - Market sentiment remains optimistic, driven by the upward trend in the A-share market and supportive policies, although there are differing views among institutions regarding the sustainability of this sentiment [6][7] - Analysts suggest that while there is a positive outlook, caution is advised due to the accumulation of risks in the micro-structural level of the market [7][8] - The "AI+" sector has emerged as a key focus, with significant trading activity, while other thematic sectors have seen limited opportunities this year [8]

Core Viewpoint - The public fund industry in China has shown strong performance in the first half of 2025, with total investment income reaching 636.17 billion yuan, driven primarily by equity and mixed funds, which contributed over 330 billion yuan in profits. However, there remains a disparity in profitability among different fund companies, with some small firms facing losses [1][2]. Group 1: Performance of Public Funds - In the first half of 2025, public funds achieved an investment income of 636.17 billion yuan, with equity and mixed funds being the main contributors, generating over 330 billion yuan [1]. - All types of funds, including bond funds, money market funds, QDII funds, commodity funds, and FOFs, reported positive returns [1]. - As of August 28, 2025, 16 public fund companies reported their operating performance, with major firms like GF Fund and Huaxia Fund each surpassing 1 billion yuan in net profit [1][2]. Group 2: Leading Fund Companies - The top five fund companies, including E Fund, ICBC Credit Suisse Fund, and Southern Fund, maintained a stronghold in profitability, each achieving over 1 billion yuan in net profit [2]. - GF Fund exhibited remarkable growth, with a net profit increase of 43.54% year-on-year and a revenue growth rate of 22.17% [3]. - ICBC Credit Suisse Fund achieved a net profit of 1.745 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 29.64%, despite its overall management scale being below 1 trillion yuan [4]. Group 3: Performance of Small and Medium-sized Fund Companies - Some small and medium-sized fund companies have outperformed larger firms in net profit growth, with Yongying Fund achieving a net profit of 182 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 80.2% [4][5]. - Other firms like Zhongyou Chuangye Fund and Caizhong Fund also reported strong profit growth, with increases exceeding 40% [6]. - The overall number of public fund management institutions in China reached 164, managing a total net asset value of 34.39 trillion yuan, reflecting a 4.75% increase from the previous year [6]. Group 4: Market Trends and Future Outlook - There is a growing trend of residents investing in public fund products, indicating a promising future for index-based investments [7]. - The public fund industry is experiencing both opportunities and challenges, driven by policy benefits and product innovations [7].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has shown significant strength in the first eight months of the year, leading to a strong performance of public equity funds, with many funds achieving over 100% returns [2][6][13]. Group 1: Market Performance - The main indices have experienced substantial gains, with the North Exchange 50 index rising by 51.49%, and several other indices, including the Sci-Tech Innovation 50 and the ChiNext index, increasing by over 30% [2][4]. - In August, the Shanghai Composite Index broke through the 3,800-point mark, reaching a 10-year high, with the Sci-Tech series indices showing strong performance, with increases of 32.25% and 28.00% respectively [4]. Group 2: Fund Performance - The average net value growth rate of active equity funds in the first eight months reached 23.83%, with the best-performing fund achieving a growth rate exceeding 175% [6][10][11]. - A total of 603 active equity funds have recorded a net value growth rate exceeding 50%, with 21 funds surpassing 100% [13][20]. - The average net value growth rates for ordinary stock funds and mixed equity funds were 28.38% and 28.79% respectively, indicating strong recovery in net values [9]. Group 3: Sector Opportunities - Structural opportunities have emerged in sectors such as the North Exchange, innovative pharmaceuticals, humanoid robots, AI, and semiconductors, contributing to the strong performance of funds managed by adept fund managers [12][20]. - The innovative pharmaceutical sector has been a standout performer, with the Hong Kong Stock Connect innovative pharmaceutical index showing a cumulative annual increase of 108.24% [24]. Group 4: Future Outlook - If the current market trends continue, 2025 is expected to be a breakout year for active equity fund performance [21]. - The market is experiencing a rebalancing of underlying funds, with indications of capital flowing from dollar assets to non-dollar assets, and from the bond market to the equity market [26].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has been performing strongly, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching new highs for the year, leading to significant performance gains for certain fund companies, particularly GF Fund, which has seen many of its products achieve substantial returns [1][2]. Active Management - Among the 131 products of GF Fund that have gained over 30% in the past year, active management products account for a significant portion, showcasing the company's ability to capture both specific styles and overall market alpha [2][4]. - Notable active equity products include GF Growth Navigator A, GF North Exchange Select A, and GF Growth Initiation A, which achieved returns of 147.19%, 121.24%, and 112.73% respectively over the past year [2][3]. - The performance of active equity products reflects GF Fund's diverse investment style and deep research capabilities, covering various investment styles and industry themes [4]. Passive Tools - GF Fund positions its passive tools as efficient vehicles for capturing market beta, complementing its active management strategies to meet diverse investor needs [5]. - The company has developed a comprehensive index product line since 2008, covering various asset classes including A-shares, Hong Kong stocks, US stocks, bonds, and commodities [5][6]. - Notable passive products include GF North Exchange 50 A, which achieved a return of 123.87%, and GF Hong Kong Innovative Medicine ETF, with returns of 118.71% and 104.58% for its linked product [6][7]. Future Outlook - GF Fund aims to enhance its professional capabilities and product competitiveness to better meet the wealth management needs of residents, focusing on creating sustainable quality returns for clients [8].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has been performing strongly, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching new highs for the year, leading to significant performance gains for certain fund companies, particularly GF Fund, which has seen many of its products achieve substantial returns [2] Group 1: Active Management - Among the 131 products of GF Fund that have gained over 30% in the past year, active management products account for a significant portion, showcasing the company's ability to capture both specific styles and overall market alpha [4] - Notable active equity products include GF Growth Navigator A, GF North Exchange Selection A, and GF Growth Start A, which achieved returns of 147.19%, 121.24%, and 112.73% respectively over the past year [4] - The performance of active equity products reflects GF Fund's diverse investment style and research capabilities, with a focus on deep value, balanced growth, and various industry themes [5] Group 2: Passive Tools - GF Fund positions its passive tools as efficient vehicles for capturing market beta, complementing its active management strategies to meet diverse investor needs [7] - The company has developed a comprehensive index product line since 2008, covering various asset classes including A-shares, Hong Kong stocks, US stocks, bonds, and commodities [8] - Several passive products have also performed exceptionally well, with GF North Exchange 50 Component A achieving a return of 123.87%, and GF Hong Kong Innovative Drug ETF reaching 118.71% [9] Group 3: Future Outlook - GF Fund aims to create sustainable and high-quality profit experiences for clients, focusing on enhancing professional capabilities and product competitiveness to better meet wealth management needs [10]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has been performing strongly, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching new highs for the year, leading to significant performance gains for certain fund companies, particularly GF Fund, which has seen many of its products achieve substantial returns [1] Group 1: Active Management Performance - Among the 131 products of GF Fund that have gained over 30% in the past year, active management products account for a significant portion, showcasing the company's ability to capture both specific styles and overall market alpha [2] - Notable active equity products include GF Growth Navigator A, GF North Exchange Select A, and GF Growth Start A, which achieved returns of 147.19%, 121.24%, and 112.73% respectively over the past year [2][3] - The performance of active equity products reflects GF Fund's diverse investment style and research capabilities, covering various themes and sectors such as manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and technology [4] Group 2: Passive Investment Tools - GF Fund positions its passive tools as efficient vehicles for capturing market beta, complementing its active management strategies to meet diverse investor needs [5] - The company has developed a comprehensive index product line since 2008, covering various asset classes including A-shares, Hong Kong stocks, US stocks, bonds, and commodities [5] - Notable passive products include GF North Exchange 50 Index A, which achieved a return of 123.87%, and GF Hong Kong Innovative Drug ETF, with returns of 118.71% and 104.58% for its linked product [6][7] Group 3: Future Outlook - GF Fund aims to enhance its professional capabilities and product competitiveness to better meet the wealth management needs of residents, focusing on creating sustainable quality investment experiences for clients [8]