Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange are revising the interim regulations on the interbank foreign exchange market to enhance regulation and support the real economy, with a draft open for public consultation until September 21, 2025 [1][3]. Summary by Sections Regulation Enhancement - The new regulations aim to strengthen oversight of the interbank foreign exchange market, with comprehensive management requirements and penalties for various market participants [4][5]. Comprehensive Market Supervision - A full-chain market supervision system will be established, covering operational management, trader management, legal agreements, market maker management, information exchange, disclosure, data services, and self-regulation [4][5]. Infrastructure Management - The regulations will clarify the responsibilities and cooperation mechanisms of the foreign exchange market infrastructure, including transaction and clearing qualifications and supervision duties [4]. Business Boundaries for Participants - The regulations will define the market entry scope, basic conditions, and business principles for financial institutions, allowing them to independently decide on risk mitigation services [4][6]. Forward-looking Management - The regulations reflect a proactive approach to market trends, aiming to enhance the management of the foreign exchange market by utilizing modern technologies for data analysis and risk detection [6].

Core Viewpoint - The company aims to engage in financial derivatives trading to effectively hedge against risks from exchange rate fluctuations, thereby enhancing financial stability and reducing operational impacts [1][2][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Overview of Trading Situation - The company, primarily engaged in the production and sale of textile fabrics and garments, seeks to mitigate risks from exchange rate fluctuations and enhance financial stability through financial derivatives trading [2][4]. - The types of financial derivatives to be traded include futures, options, forwards, and swaps, with underlying assets comprising interest rates, exchange rates, currencies, and commodities [2][3]. 2. Trading Limits, Duration, and Authorization - The maximum contract value to be held on any trading day will not exceed RMB 200 million (or equivalent foreign currency), with a validity period of 12 months from the board's approval [3][4]. - The company’s management is authorized to execute financial derivatives trading within the approved limits, ensuring efficient operations [4]. 3. Funding Sources - The funds for engaging in financial derivatives trading will come from the company's own resources, without involving raised funds [3][4]. 4. Risk Analysis and Control Measures - The company will adhere to principles of legality, prudence, safety, and effectiveness in its trading activities, avoiding purely profit-driven transactions [2][5]. - Risk control measures include clear division of responsibilities, ongoing monitoring of market prices, and strict adherence to internal procedures to mitigate operational risks [5][6]. 5. Impact on the Company and Accounting Treatment - The financial derivatives trading is designed to effectively hedge against exchange rate risks, thereby reducing operational impacts and enhancing financial stability without harming the interests of the company and its shareholders [5][6].

亿晶光电科技股份有限公司 金融衍生品交易业务管理制度 （2025 年 8 月修订） 第一章 总则 第一条 为进一步规范亿晶光电科技股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）及各 全资及控股子公司（以下简称"各子公司"）金融衍生品交易行为，防范金融衍生 品交易风险，根据《中华人民共和国公司法》《中华人民共和国证券法》《中华人 民共和国外汇管理条例》《上海证券交易所股票上市规则》《上海证券交易所上市 公司自律监管指引第 1 号—规范运作》 《上海证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 科技股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章程》"）的规定，制定本制度。 第二条 本制度所称金融衍生品是指场内场外交易、或者非交易的，实质为 期货、期权、远期、互换等产品或上述产品的组合。金融衍生品的基础资产既可 包括证券、指数、利率、汇率、货币、商品、其他标的，也可包括上述基础资产 的组合；既可采取实物交割，也可采取现金差价结算；既可采用保证金或担保、 抵押进行杠杆交易，也可采用无担保、无抵押的信用交易。 第三条 本制度适用于公司及其控股子公司的金融衍生品交易业务，控股子 公司进行金融衍生品交易业务视同公司金融衍生品交易业务，适用本制度，但未 经公 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is strategically positioning itself to become an international gold trading center, enhancing its status as a global financial, shipping, and trade hub [1][3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Developments - The Hong Kong government has established a dedicated task force to review all aspects related to gold financial transactions, aiming to promote the development of an international gold trading center [1][3]. - The Hong Kong International Airport is planning to expand its precious metal storage facilities to support the establishment of international-grade gold storage [3][4]. - The government aims to create a comprehensive ecosystem for gold trading, including storage, insurance, certification, logistics, and related financial services [4][5]. Group 2: Market Demand and Opportunities - There has been a significant increase in demand for gold storage, trading, and delivery in Hong Kong, driven by geopolitical uncertainties and the desire for physical gold storage in various regions [3][7]. - The establishment of an international gold trading center is seen as a new opportunity to solidify Hong Kong's position as an international financial center [7]. - The recent launch of designated warehouses for gold trading in Hong Kong is expected to attract more international investors and increase the region's gold reserves [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is strategically positioning itself to become an international gold trading center, enhancing its status as a global financial, shipping, and trade hub [1][3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Developments - The Hong Kong government has established a dedicated task force to review all aspects related to gold financial transactions, aiming to promote the development of an international gold trading center [3][4]. - Plans are underway to expand the gold storage facilities at Hong Kong International Airport, which is expected to support the construction of international-grade gold storage and enhance Hong Kong's role in the global gold market [3][4]. - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has initiated the establishment of designated warehouses for gold trading, which is anticipated to attract more international investors and increase Hong Kong's gold reserves [4]. Group 2: Market Demand and Opportunities - The demand for gold is expected to remain substantial due to increasing geopolitical uncertainties, with many investors seeking to store physical gold in various regions, presenting an opportunity for Hong Kong to develop its gold financial trading [6]. - The government plans to expand related financial services such as insurance, certification, and logistics, while also enhancing derivative trading options like collateral, borrowing, and hedging to create a comprehensive ecosystem for gold trading [4][6]. - The establishment of an international gold trading center is viewed as a new approach to solidify and elevate Hong Kong's status as an international financial center [6].

中信证券股份有限公司 关于贵州航宇科技发展股份有限公司及控股子公司 开展金融衍生品交易业务的核查意见 中信证券股份有限公司（以下简称"保荐人"）作为贵州航宇科技发展股份 有限公司（以下简称"航宇科技"或"公司"）2022 年度向特定对象发行股票和 券发行上市保荐业务管理办法》 《上海证券交易所科创板股票上市规则》 《上海证 券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第 11 号——持续督导》等相关规定，对航宇科 技开展外汇金融衍生品交易业务事项进行了核查，并发表核查意见如下： 一、交易情况概述 （二）交易金额及期限 公司及控股子公司拟开展的外汇金融衍生品交易业务主要外币币种为美元、 欧元，在任一时点用于外汇金融衍生品交易金额最高不超过 3 亿元人民币（或等 值的其他货币），上述额度在董事会审议通过之日起 12 个月内可以循环使用。 （三）交易品种及方式 结合公司实际业务情况，拟开展的外汇金融衍生品交易业务主要包括即期、 远期、掉期（互换）、期权等产品或上述产品的组合，对应基础资产包括利率、 汇率、货币或是上述标的组合。 （四）交易对手方 交易对手主要为经营稳健、资信良好、具有金融衍生品交易业务经营资格的 国有及股份制银行， ...

第一章 总则 第一条 为规范新乡市瑞丰新材料股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）的证券 投资及衍生品交易行为，有效防范投资风险，保证投资资金安全和有效增值， 维护公司及股东合法权益，根据《中华人民共和国证券法》《深圳证券交易所 创业板股票上市规则》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第2号——创业 板上市公司规范运作》《深圳证券交易所上市公司自律监管指引第7号——交易 与关联交易》等有关法律、法规和规范性文件及公司章程的规定，结合公司实 际情况，制定本制度。 新乡市瑞丰新材料股份有限公司 证券投资及衍生品交易管理制度 （四）公司首次公开发行股票并上市前已进行的投资。 第六条 开展证券投资与衍生品交易的基本原则： （一）公司开展证券投资与衍生品交易应遵守国家法律、法规、规范性文 件等相关规定。 第二条 本制度适用于公司的证券投资及衍生品交易行为。 第三条 本制度所述的证券投资，包括新股配售或申购、证券回购、股票及 存托凭证投资、证券投资基金、债券投资以及深圳证券交易所认定的其他投资 行为。 第四条 本制度所述的衍生品交易，是指远期、期货、掉期（互换）和期权 等产品或者混合上述产品特征的金融工具。衍生品的基础资产既可 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the foreign exchange derivatives trading management system of Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd, emphasizing the need for risk management and internal control mechanisms to mitigate market risks and ensure asset safety [1][2]. Group 1: General Principles - The management of foreign exchange derivatives should be based on normal business operations, aiming to hedge against exchange rate or interest rate risks while adhering to prudent and stable operational principles [2][3]. - The group must not engage in speculative foreign exchange trading and should focus on "hedging" rather than "value appreciation" to minimize the negative impact of exchange rate fluctuations on core business and financial performance [2][3]. Group 2: Risk Management Principles - The foreign exchange derivatives used for hedging must be limited to products and materials related to the group's operations, ensuring that the types, scale, and duration of derivatives match the risks being managed [3]. - The group is required to manage foreign exchange derivatives transactions through the financial director, with daily management conducted by the financial management department [3][4]. Group 3: Authorization and Approval Management - The board of directors and shareholders' meeting are the decision-making bodies for foreign exchange derivatives trading, and any trading must be within the approved limits [4][5]. - A feasibility analysis report must be prepared for foreign exchange derivatives trading, which requires board approval before proceeding [5][6]. Group 4: Department Responsibilities and Internal Processes - The financial management department is responsible for daily management, risk assessment, and strategy formulation for foreign exchange derivatives trading [6][7]. - Subsidiary financial departments must monitor foreign exchange exposure and provide necessary data for risk analysis [7][8]. Group 5: Risk Assessment and Reporting - The financial management department must implement measures to prevent funding risks and accurately assess currency positions for timely settlements [8][9]. - In cases of significant risk, such as severe fluctuations in exchange rates, the company must disclose relevant information and submit analysis reports to the board [9][10]. Group 6: Information Disclosure - The group must disclose foreign exchange derivatives trading activities in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, ensuring timely communication of any significant risks or losses [10][11]. - All trading documents and records must be maintained for at least ten years to ensure compliance and accountability [11].

Core Viewpoint - The company aims to utilize futures and derivatives trading to hedge against significant fluctuations in raw material prices, specifically soybeans, to ensure stable operations and development [1][2][3]. Group 1: Trading Purpose and Instruments - The primary purpose of the trading is to leverage the hedging functions of the futures market to mitigate adverse impacts from raw material price volatility on the company's operations [1][2]. - The trading instruments include futures, options, forwards, swaps, and combinations of these financial tools [1][4]. - The company plans to use its idle self-owned funds for the hedging activities, with a maximum investment of RMB 50 million [2][3]. Group 2: Trading Amount and Sources - The expected maximum balance for margin and premiums related to futures and derivatives trading is set at RMB 50 million, which can be used cyclically within the approval period [2][3]. - The funding for these trading activities will come from the company's own funds, without involving raised capital [3][4]. Group 3: Trading Procedures and Risk Management - The board of directors approved the adjustment of the hedging business on July 10, 2025, which does not require shareholder approval [2][4]. - The company will engage in trading at recognized domestic and foreign exchanges, including the Shanghai Futures Exchange and Dalian Commodity Exchange [3][4]. - A comprehensive risk management system is in place to address potential market, liquidity, operational, and credit risks associated with the trading activities [5][6]. Group 4: Impact on Company Operations - The trading activities are expected to enhance the company's ability to manage raw material price risks effectively, thereby supporting stable operational performance [5][6]. - The accounting treatment for the futures and derivatives trading will comply with relevant financial reporting standards [6].

Core Insights - Domestic futures companies are actively responding to market changes and policy requirements by accelerating international business strategies and risk management adjustments, aiming to build unique competitive advantages [1] - The futures and derivatives market plays an irreplaceable role in stabilizing enterprise operations and promoting high-quality development of the real economy [1] Group 1: Industry Trends - Futures companies in China are steadily transforming into comprehensive derivative service providers, entering a new phase of cooperation between spot and futures markets [2] - The role of risk management subsidiaries is becoming increasingly important in providing flexible and diverse services to industrial enterprises [2] Group 2: Risk Management Services - Risk management subsidiaries can offer comprehensive services for "going global" enterprises, including cross-border brokerage, OTC derivatives, risk management collaboration, and market-making services [3] - Specific examples include using OTC products for hedging commodity price fluctuations, such as utilizing CBOT soybean futures for pricing and settlement [3] Group 3: Financial Management - As futures companies expand their business scope, there is a pressing need to enhance financial processing capabilities to meet business development requirements [5] - Risk management subsidiaries must adhere to relevant accounting standards and guidelines, ensuring proper accounting recognition and measurement based on the nature of the business [5][6] Group 4: Regulatory Developments - The 2023 draft of the "Futures Company Supervision and Management Measures" allows futures companies to engage in new businesses such as margin financing and derivative trading [6] - Training sessions have provided insights into regulatory policies and financial processing points, aiding futures companies in strategic transformation and business structure adjustments [7]