在我们的大脑上开个 25mm 的孔，再用跟红细胞大小差不多的针，往大脑里插入 128 根电极束，每根电极束上又有 8 个有传感器的电极。 也就是说，要往大脑里插入超过1000个电极，这 1000 个电极接在植入体上，植入体通过螺丝固定在头骨，弥补缺失的头骨，缝上头皮。 这就是马斯克的脑机接口公司 Neuralink 最新公布的脑机接口手术。 目前已经有 13 位高位截瘫患者和渐冻症患者接受了脑机接口手术，在术后通过练习，他们重新获得了行动能力，还能玩游戏。 因为脑机接口，也就是 BCI 或者说是 BMI，恰好处于生物、材料交叉的领域。 我们先来聊一下脑机接口的原理。 另一家脑机创业公司脑虎科技，也帮助一个因为车祸瘫痪近 3000 多天的患者，把玩游戏、操控电器的意念变成了现实。 不只是马斯克的公司，在国内，脑智卓越中心联合华山医院，在给瘫痪患者接上脑机接口后，可以实现控制轮椅移动，指挥机器狗取外卖，甚至还能重新回 归工作。 所以这次我们来聊一聊脑机接口这一中外都受到关注的领域。 脑机接口是什么？是不是一定要打开脑子插入电极？ 这项技术离实际应用，甚至是全脑接口，还有哪些需要跨越的障碍？ 21 世纪是属于生物的 ...

本文核心数据：脑机接口领域细分市场情况;脑机接口领域侵入式脑机接口分析 1、中国脑机接口行业细分市场情况 脑机接口按照信号采集方式可以通常分为侵入式、半侵入式和非侵入式三大类别。目前侵入式脑机接口 的研究主要集中在开发新型材料以及更精细的电极以提高生物相容性，非侵入式产品研究主要集中在改 进材料以提升电极导电率、改进结构以促进电极与皮肤充分接触。较多公司侧重开发非侵入式产品，涉 及教育和泛娱乐、健康和睡眠辅助等。在侵入式领域内深耕的国内公司为数不多，少量公司正在开发无 创或微创的产品与解决方案，以用来进行脑科学研究、精神与心理疾病筛查，各类神经系统疾病监护、 诊疗与康复。 转自：前瞻产业研究院 以下数据及分析来自于前瞻产业研究院脑机接口研究小组发布的《全球及中国脑机接口（BCI）行业发 展前景展望与投资机遇分析报告》。 行业主要上市公司：翔宇医疗(688626)、岩山科技(002195)、科大讯飞(002230)、伟思医疗(688580)、爱 朋医疗(300753)、三博脑科(301293)、创新医疗(002173)等 2、侵入式脑机接口分辨率高 侵入式脑机接口指通过神经外科手术将电极等信号记录装置植入脑内特 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes Zhejiang's significant economic growth and technological advancements over the past five years, highlighting its commitment to high-quality development and the integration of digital economy and ecological sustainability as it enters the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [4][11][28]. Economic Growth - Zhejiang's economic total has crossed significant milestones of 7 trillion, 8 trillion, and 9 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 5.9%, maintaining its position as the fourth largest economy in China [4]. - The province contributes nearly 7% of the national economic total while occupying only 1% of the country's land area, showcasing its high-quality development [4]. Digital Economy - The digital economy in Zhejiang has transitioned from "innovation exploration" to "development leadership," with products like AI glasses and companion robots becoming popular consumer items [5][10]. - In the past year, Zhejiang invested 723.2 billion yuan in technological innovation, adding over 6,000 high-tech enterprises and 17,600 technology-based SMEs, with the AI core industry revenue reaching 680 billion yuan, growing over 20% [6][11]. Artificial Intelligence Development - The focus on artificial intelligence is evident in the establishment of innovation spaces that support collaboration across various sectors, enhancing the AI industry ecosystem [7][10]. - The region aims to become a leading hub for AI innovation, with plans to enhance computing power and algorithm supply capabilities [10][11]. Ecological Development - Zhejiang has made strides in ecological civilization, transforming areas like the Xixi National Wetland Park into a model of biodiversity, with significant increases in species diversity [12][14]. - The province has implemented innovative ecological product value realization mechanisms, leading to the establishment of 14 "Green Mountains and Clear Waters" practice innovation bases, the highest in the country [18]. Common Prosperity Initiatives - The "Common Prosperity Workshop" initiative integrates resources from various sectors to create platforms for production, employment support, and skill enhancement, significantly increasing income for local farmers [21][27]. - Over the past five years, the per capita disposable income in Zhejiang has surpassed 70,000 yuan, with urban and rural incomes exceeding 80,000 yuan and 45,000 yuan respectively, ranking first among provinces [27]. Future Goals - By 2030, Zhejiang aims to achieve a high-quality development model that closely aligns with developed economies, focusing on economic growth and employment strategies as core drivers [27][28].

装上智能仿生手，截肢患者可以轻松拿起水杯喝水；高位截瘫患者用意念移动电脑光标，操控轮椅，指 挥机器狗取外卖…… 近年来，随着神经信号处理、生物兼容材料、人工智能等技术接连取得突破，脑机接口开始从科幻场景 走向临床应用，给许多患者的治疗与康复带来新希望。 "仿佛自己变成了机器人，脑子一想，脚真就迈出去了。"这是天津的裴先生第一次穿戴上"神工—神 行"外骨骼装置时的感受。 裴先生突发脑出血，导致右侧肢体偏瘫。由于右腿无法站立和行走，他的日常活动只能依赖轮椅。 天津大学脑机交互与人机共融海河实验室（以下简称"海河实验室"）团队对裴先生进行了为期两个多星 期的脑控外骨骼步行康复训练。此后，他的步态明显改善，步行稳定性和耐力显著提升。现在他已经能 短距离独立行走。 "神工—神行"外骨骼装置是海河实验室团队自主研发的非侵入式脑机接口产品。该团队还研发出"神工 —神机""神工—神甲"等设备，可以有效帮助脑卒中患者的手部、手臂等实现运动功能康复，已经累计 服务3000多名患者；面向消费端的产品中电云脑国芯脑机智能头环也进入量产阶段，凭借"云—边— 端"智能架构及精准的多维状态识别能力，产品已成功应用于疲劳驾驶预警、专注力训练 ...

Company Overview - Brain-computer interface company, BoRuiKang Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., has completed its IPO counseling registration on February 4, 2026, with CITIC Securities as the counseling broker, marking the official start of its Sci-Tech Innovation Board IPO process [1][2][3] - Established in November 2011, BoRuiKang's core team includes experts from Tsinghua University's Neural Engineering Laboratory and clinical neuroscience, focusing on the research, production, and technical services of brain-computer interface systems [3][4] - The company has developed products for clinical diagnosis and research education, including digital EEG machines and transcranial electrical stimulation systems, with some products already receiving medical device registration [3][4] Product Development - BoRuiKang's flagship product, the NEO wireless minimally invasive brain-computer interface system, is the world's first to use an epidural implant with fully wireless transmission design [3][4] - NEO employs a "semi-invasive" technique, implanting coin-sized electrodes beneath the skull but outside the dura mater, allowing proximity to neurons without direct contact, thus avoiding damage to neural tissue [4] - The NEO system has undergone successful clinical trials, with 32 patients having completed implantation across 11 hospitals, achieving a 100% success rate in primary clinical endpoints [4][5] Regulatory Progress - NEO is set to submit a Class III innovative medical device registration application to the National Medical Products Administration, potentially becoming the first marketed implantable brain-computer interface product in China [5] - The product's first version, NEO 1.0, is expected to be followed by a 2.0 version that will include additional features such as language decoding and small limb decoding [5] Financial Backing and Valuation - BoRuiKang has completed multiple rounds of financing, with notable investors including Sequoia China and Baidu Ventures, achieving a post-investment valuation of 3.5 to 4 billion yuan by the end of 2025 [5][6] - The company has raised a total of 1.2 million yuan in angel funding and 30 million yuan in Pre-A funding, among other financing rounds [5] Industry Context - The brain-computer interface industry is experiencing significant growth opportunities in China, supported by favorable policies and market conditions [9][10] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have included brain-computer interfaces in key future industry cultivation, with projections indicating the market could exceed 120 billion yuan by 2040 [10]

Core Viewpoint - The event "For China's Economy, Cheers to Entrepreneurs" highlighted the emergence of a new generation of entrepreneurs in China, focusing on advanced technologies such as brain-machine interfaces, autonomous driving, and low-altitude economy, showcasing their impact on society and the economy [1][3][29]. Group 1: Technological Innovations - Strong Brain Technology's smart bionic hand has assisted over 10,000 individuals with upper or lower limb disabilities, allowing them to live and work normally [29]. - The L4 autonomous vehicle from Pony.ai operates without a driver, demonstrating advancements in autonomous driving technology [29]. - The flying car developed by Huitian has received 7,000 global orders and plans to start deliveries by the end of 2026, with a next-generation model capable of carrying six people for 500 kilometers [29]. Group 2: New Quality Entrepreneurs - The 2025 "Top Ten Economic Figures" includes four entrepreneurs associated with cutting-edge technologies: Liu Debing from Zhipu, Peng Jun from Pony.ai, Han Bicheng from Strong Brain Technology, and Zhao Deli from Huitian [31]. - The evaluation committee also recognized groups involved in "China's Chip Infrastructure," highlighting the shift towards new quality productivity driven by technological breakthroughs and innovative resource allocation [31][32]. Group 3: Economic Strategy and Consumer Focus - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes enhancing the competitiveness of traditional industries while promoting new demand to drive supply [32]. - Three representatives from the consumer and lifestyle sector were recognized: Leng Youbin from China Feihe, Ma Yin from Anaya, and Wu Xiangdong from Zhenjiu Lidu Group [32]. Group 4: Historical Context of Entrepreneurs - The evolution of Chinese entrepreneurs has gone through 15 stages since the reform and opening up, from the emergence of individual private economies to the current focus on high-quality development and innovation [35][36][37]. - The current entrepreneurial landscape is characterized by a significant shift towards new quality productivity, with a focus on advanced manufacturing and technology-driven solutions [51]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The future of China's economy is expected to continue along the path of high-quality development, leveraging new technologies and innovative business models [52]. - The "single person + AI as a company" model represents a new entrepreneurial path empowered by technology, indicating a shift in how businesses operate and innovate [52].

专题：为中国经济点赞——企业家之夜2025盛典 "为中国经济点赞——企业家之夜"于1月29日在北京举行。浙江强脑科技有限公司创始人兼CEO韩璧丞 出席接受致敬。全国工商联纺织服装业商会理事长，波司登品牌创始人、集团董事局主席兼总裁高德 康，华大集团CEO尹烨为其见证荣誉。 随后，强脑科技仿生手受益人、假肢售后负责人古月与韩璧丞共同展示了前沿脑机接口技术如何深刻改 变残障人士的生活。 古月分享了他的经历：2018年因意外失去左手。2019年，其表哥在重庆一场展会上了解到强脑科技的智 能假肢后，为他取得了联系方式，由此结缘。首次体验该技术时，他深感震撼。 专题：为中国经济点赞——企业家之夜2025盛典 "为中国经济点赞——企业家之夜"于1月29日在北京举行。浙江强脑科技有限公司创始人兼CEO韩璧丞 出席接受致敬。全国工商联纺织服装业商会理事长，波司登品牌创始人、集团董事局主席兼总裁高德 康，华大集团CEO尹烨为其见证荣誉。 活动现场，古月展示了其佩戴的智能仿生手。他介绍，这只手无需手术植入，可通过直观的意念进行操 控，感觉"仿佛我的左手重新回来了"。随后，他先后完成了抓举10公斤及5公斤哑铃、弹钢琴、远程操 控仿 ...

Core Viewpoint - The event "Praise for China's Economy - Entrepreneur Night" highlighted the achievements of Qiangnao Technology, a leader in non-invasive brain-computer interface technology, and its impact on improving the lives of disabled individuals [1][8]. Group 1: Company Achievements - Qiangnao Technology, led by CEO Han Bicheng, has become a global leader in non-invasive brain-computer interface technology, breaking foreign monopolies and turning science fiction into reality through ten years of technological innovation [3][10]. - The company has developed advanced products such as intelligent bionic hands and legs, which have restored life capabilities to disabled individuals and provided hope to over a thousand children with autism [3][10]. - The company aims to use cutting-edge technology to help approximately 5 million people in China with limb disabilities regain their ability to work and live independently [4][12]. Group 2: Social Impact - The technology developed by Qiangnao is not just about high-tech solutions but focuses on restoring the lives of individuals who have faced significant challenges due to disabilities [6][13]. - A notable case involved a user who had lost a hand for 27 years, who expressed that the technology allowed him to feel as if he had his hand back after successfully using a bionic prosthetic to grasp a cup [6][13]. - The company is also working on products aimed at addressing sleep issues, highlighting the broader applications of brain-computer interface technology in improving quality of life [7][14].

浙大超重力实验室记者 强脑科技智能仿生手 城西科创大走廊动能涌动 岁末年初，站在临安区相府路与科技大道交叉口，变化的痕迹清晰可辨——绿化带正为文一西路西 延工程（三期）"让路"、施工围挡沿街肃立、大型机械陆续进场……一派热火朝天的建设景象。 文一西路的最后一块"拼图"，落定了！2025年年底，文一西路西延工程三期全线启动建设，向着 2028年全线拉通的目标全速前进。对城西科创大走廊乃至杭州而言，这不只是一条交通干道。这条曾止 步于西湖区边界的"断头路"，随着城市发展浪潮与省市区各级的合力推动，不断向前延伸——它穿过五 常水乡，催生沿线蝶变，如今又将下穿南湖，一路向西连接临安青山湖，贯通城西科创大走廊，串联起 沿途的科研智库、智能制造、未来产业。 交通是发展的先行官。这条路所见证的，是一座城市破局向前、创新不止的坚定意志，也是一条科 创廊道从蓝图迈向现实、从断点走向贯通的生动叙事。 从交通串联到发展赋能 一条路牵引未来城市"新能级" 文一西路科创发展轴 然而十余年前，这里还是另一番景象。"那时文一西路不过是条窄马路，周边一片空旷，招商时连 地址都不敢报全，就怕人家一听就觉得太远。"作为文一西路上最早扎根的产业园 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Yangtze River Delta region is accelerating its development in artificial intelligence (AI) through a series of high-profile policies and action plans, emphasizing the strategic importance of the AI industry and its role in driving regional economic growth [1] Group 1: Strategic Integration of AI - By 2026, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui will integrate AI into their core development frameworks, establishing a comprehensive strategy for AI across the Yangtze River Delta [2] - Anhui has launched the "Action Plan for the Development of the Intelligent Robot Industry (2025-2027)," aiming to cultivate over 10 leading domestic enterprises and achieve a total industry revenue of 100 billion by 2027 [2] - Zhejiang's "Spark Plan" focuses on upgrading AI alongside other industries, with a clear emphasis on developing AI computing, smartphones, and wearable devices [2] Group 2: Specific Action Plans - Shanghai's "Three-Year Action Plan for Supporting Advanced Manufacturing Transformation (2026-2028)" aims for full coverage of intelligent applications in large enterprises by 2027 and smart factory coverage by 2028, with a target robot density of 600 units per 10,000 people [3] - Jiangsu's "AI+" Action Plan sets a three-step goal to achieve widespread integration of AI by 2027, with a target of over 90% application rate by 2030 and an AI industry scale exceeding 1 trillion [3] Group 3: Regional Strengths and Differentiation - The Yangtze River Delta holds about one-third of the national AI-related resources, with significant advantages in innovation and application scenarios, making it well-positioned for large-scale AI development [4] - Shanghai's strategy focuses on a dual approach of "hardware + services," leveraging its strong service industry to create a production-oriented service ecosystem for AI [5] - Jiangsu aims to enhance its manufacturing sector by deeply integrating AI into the entire industrial chain, exemplified by initiatives in cities like Wuxi [6] Group 4: Collaborative Ecosystem and Challenges - The future competitive advantage of the Yangtze River Delta in AI lies in building an efficient, collaborative, and resilient regional ecosystem that optimizes the flow of technology, data, capital, and talent [9] - There is a risk of homogenization as many local governments invest heavily in AI computing centers without sustainable market demand, which could lead to inefficiencies [8] - Smaller cities are encouraged to find niche opportunities within the AI sector, focusing on collaborative efforts with larger cities to avoid redundant investments and foster innovation [8]