宽阔水域带来爆发式增长的网箱养殖。丁艳从1999年开始从事网箱养殖，"最多时家里有200多口 网箱。"但随着网箱养殖规模加大，其带来的水体富营养化现象逐渐凸显，二滩库区总氮污染物浓 度逐年上升，并很快超过Ⅱ类水质标准限值。2016年，当地"壮士断腕"，拆除全部5.08万口网 箱，还一库清水给下游。此后，丁艳转型当起了船长。 □四川日报全媒体记者 兰楠 2月24日，新春返工第一天，热闹了整个春节假期的二滩库区人家，生活正逐步恢复平静。但丁艳 的手机仍旧响个不停，"都是预约返程船位的，估计得忙到元宵节后了。" 今年45岁的攀枝花市盐边县渔门镇居民丁艳，曾是网箱养殖户，如今是船长。 35年前，二滩水电站开工建设，是当时我国在20世纪建成投产的最大水电站。几年后，二滩库区 形成，丰水期水域面积达101平方公里，也因此有了傍水而居的10万二滩人。 "我们卖的是火腿、腊排骨、油底肉等土特产，春节前销售情况很好，基本卖空了。"蒋彦兵介 绍。春节假期刚过，夫妻俩就赶着出门，去联系预订仔猪。"今年怎么都得再预订300多头猪。"蒋 彦兵盘算着。 午饭时间，丁艳的手机又响了起来，来电的是家住渔门镇犀牛村的李欣怡，她想预订船票返校。 ...

2月11日是腊月廿四，天刚蒙蒙亮，邕江边的那马圩已经热闹开了。 上午7点，809路公交车从福建园公交枢纽缓缓驶出。不一会儿，车上便坐满了赶圩的人，车厢内欢声笑 语不断，就像过年走亲戚般热闹。 "那马圩一个月去两趟，有公交车方便多了。"市民张贵良把小拖车往脚边一搁，笑得眼睛眯成缝，"去 赶圩买粉利、土鸡、土鸭，备点年货，等孩子们回来过年！" 8点，809路公交车稳稳停在那扭村站。 车门一开，圩日的气息就涌了上来——菜心挂着露水，土鸡在笼子里啼鸣，卖扣肉的阿姐支起油锅，面 坯往下一滑，"滋啦"一声，白烟腾起，香飘半条街。 "给我来3斤！"阿姐手起刀落，油汪汪的扣肉码进打包盒，递过去时不忘嘱咐一句："吃的时候热一热， 软糯得很！"年味，就是这锅滋滋作响的油花，是盘子里堆得冒尖的硬菜。 "那马圩正宗西洋鸭，现抓现卖！"圩市入口旁，梁济林的鸭摊前围了好几个人。他凌晨5点就起床抓 鸭、装车，忙得额头冒汗，嘴上却没停过。"赶圩要趁早，10点差不多就卖光了，生意好得很！"梁济林 说。 一位老主顾蹲在摊前挑鸭子，拎起这只看看，又抓过那只摸摸。梁济林冲她喊："阿姨，我这鸭你还信 不过？"阿姨回："年年都买你的鸭子，还用说？"两人 ...

第七讨论组 试水"文体商旅"融合发展 2月9日下午，在2026年海垦集团工作会议暨第二届第五次职工代表大会第七组分组讨论现场，与会代表就如何贯彻落实大会精神，畅谈发展思路，共商落 实举措。 海垦集团党委副书记、总经理艾轶伦，海垦集团党委委员、副总经理蒙小亮参加该组讨论。 第七组讨论现场。 "今年是'十五五'开局之年，我们有信心打好开年之战，全力打造荔枝全产业链！"红明农场公司党委副书记、总经理余伟首先发言，话语中透着十足干 劲。他介绍，公司正积极与地方政府沟通协作，共同规划建设高标准荔枝产业园区，研究制定并即将发布自身的荔枝品牌标准，同时成立专业化销售小 组，确保荔枝既能"种得好"更能"卖得好"。 "我们的主导产业是山茶油，正在走'提质增效'和'价值延伸'的路子。"西达农场公司党委副书记、总经理张建波接着分享，公司不断优化与农户的合作， 并计划将山茶油提取物向高端日化领域拓展，推动产品与知名品牌接轨，提升附加值。同时，在油茶树之间种植凤梨、百香果等，形成多元稳健的收益结 构。 海垦旅游集团党委副书记、总经理陈朴则将话题引向了资产运营与文旅融合。"莲花山是我们手中的重要资产，必须将包括高尔夫球场在内的整个项目进 ...

科技服务暖冬 行，稳产保供迎 新春_南方+_南 方plus 春节将至，蔬菜 稳产保供进入关 键时期。为保障 节日期间蔬菜生 产稳定、质量安 全，2月5日，广 州市从化区农业 上午，农业科技 特派员一行首先 来到鳌头镇塘贝 村蔬菜基地。在 这片100亩的蔬 菜基地里，主要 种植了40多亩西 兰花、苦瓜10 亩、菜心白菜等 50亩，其中西兰 花正值生长盛 期，苦瓜刚定植 约5天，新定植 的苦瓜苗已覆盖 上白色农膜，整 齐排列。 在现场发现个别 西兰花植株根部 腐烂，高级农艺 师谢圣明仔细观 察症状后确定是 根腐病并向农户 指出：近期"回 技术推广中心组 织农业科技特派 员深入鳌头镇、 太平镇蔬菜基 区，开展生产技 术指导服务，为 冬春蔬菜安全生 产保驾护航。 鳌头镇塘贝村： 精准指导科学管 理 南天"环境易诱 发根腐病，但防 治要科学。 他建议：1.药剂 推荐使用噁霉灵 +枯草芽孢杆菌 灌根，既治病又 养根；2.避开中 午高温，选择下 午4点后施药， 重点喷淋茎基 部；3.适当控 水，并增施磷钾 肥提高植株抗 性。对于刚定植 的苦瓜，1.覆膜 后由于昼夜温差 大，晴天中午要 注意揭膜通风； 2.缓苗后喷施海 藻酸 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing regional development coordination and promoting urban-rural integration in Fujian through the strategy of "mountain-sea cooperation," which aims to achieve common prosperity and shared development outcomes [1]. Mechanism Innovation - The Fuzhou-Nanping New Era Mountain-Sea Cooperation Party and Government Joint Conference was held on November 12, 2025, marking a significant step in deepening cooperation between Fuzhou and Nanping [2]. - In 2023, Fujian Province issued guidelines to further deepen mountain-sea cooperation, optimizing collaboration relationships among cities and counties, and establishing a robust policy framework [2]. - A total of 6.32 billion yuan was allocated for cooperation funding in 2024, providing strong support for the development of mountainous areas [2]. Industry Coordination - Fujian is advancing industrial collaboration, infrastructure connectivity, and public resource sharing, with 101 key mountain-sea cooperation projects underway [3]. - The "flying economy" model is being promoted to address regional development imbalances by integrating coastal advantages with mountainous resources [5]. - The Xialong Mountain-Sea Cooperation Industrial Park has signed 34 projects with a total investment exceeding 1.6 billion yuan since 2025 [5]. Infrastructure Connectivity - The completion of the Minjiang Waterway Hub has significantly increased the shipping capacity from 50 tons to 500 tons, enhancing trade routes between inland and coastal areas [8]. - The South Ping Port has facilitated over 340,000 tons of goods since its reopening in December 2022, improving logistics networks and reducing costs for local enterprises [9]. - A comprehensive transportation network is being developed, including railways and highways, to strengthen the connection between mountains and seas [10]. Shared Livelihood - Since April 2023, the Longyan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital has integrated with Xiamen University, enhancing medical education and research capabilities [11]. - Fujian has organized 45 specialized recruitment fairs and training sessions for over 60,000 rural workers to promote employment in mountainous areas [13]. - The disposable income gap among residents is narrowing, with the urbanization rate reaching 71.8% and the urban-rural income ratio decreasing to 2.06 [13].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing regional development coordination and promoting urban-rural integration in Fujian through the strategy of "mountain-sea cooperation" initiated by Xi Jinping, aiming for shared prosperity and effective resource utilization [1]. Mechanism Innovation - The Fuzhou-Nanping New Era Mountain-Sea Cooperation Party and Government Joint Conference was held, marking a significant step in deepening cooperation between Fuzhou and Nanping [2]. - In 2023, Fujian Province issued guidelines to further deepen mountain-sea cooperation, optimizing collaboration relationships and establishing three pairs of city-to-city cooperation [2]. - A total of 6.32 billion yuan was allocated for cooperation funding in 2024, providing strong support for mountainous areas [2]. Industry Coordination - 101 key mountain-sea cooperation projects are progressing, with significant achievements in the construction of six key "industrial and technological innovation zones" [3]. - The "flying economy" model is being promoted to address regional development imbalances, combining coastal advantages with mountainous resources [5]. - The Xialong Mountain-Sea Cooperation Industrial Park has signed 34 projects with a total investment exceeding 1.6 billion yuan since 2025 [5]. Infrastructure Connectivity - The completion of the Minjiang Waterway Hub has significantly increased the shipping capacity from 50 tons to 500 tons, enhancing trade routes between inland and coastal areas [8]. - The South Ping Port has facilitated over 340,000 tons of goods since its reopening, improving logistics networks and reducing costs for local enterprises [9]. - A comprehensive transportation network is being developed, including railways and highways, to strengthen connections between mountainous and coastal regions [10]. Shared Livelihood - In the healthcare sector, coastal hospitals are providing support to 25 mountainous county hospitals, with over 300 medical personnel conducting outreach [13]. - Employment initiatives have been launched, including 45 specialized recruitment fairs and vocational training for over 60,000 individuals [13]. - The income disparity among residents is gradually decreasing, with the urbanization rate reaching 71.8% and the urban-rural income ratio narrowing to 2.06 [13].

Core Viewpoint - The founder of Baiguoyuan, Yu Huiyong, is at a critical decision-making juncture as the company faces significant challenges, including a 10% year-on-year revenue decline and a shift from a profit of 360 million yuan to a loss of 380 million yuan in 2024, leading to an over 80% drop in market value since its IPO [1][2]. Group 1: Company Performance and Challenges - Baiguoyuan's revenue fell by 10% year-on-year in 2024, with profits turning into a loss of 380 million yuan [1]. - The company's market value has decreased by more than 80% compared to its initial public offering [1]. - The founder acknowledges the need for reflection and adaptation in response to external market conditions [1][5]. Group 2: Historical Context and Strategic Reflections - Yu Huiyong faced severe challenges in 2006 when the company was on the brink of collapse, leading him to seek advice from an economist who questioned the viability of the fruit chain business model [2]. - The company initially expanded rapidly, adding over 1,000 stores in three years before the IPO, but this aggressive growth led to operational burdens [3]. - A significant reduction of over 1,600 stores occurred in 2024 as part of a strategy to correct previous expansion mistakes [3][18]. Group 3: Strategic Adjustments and Future Directions - The company is shifting its focus to a "double high" strategy, emphasizing both high quality and high cost-effectiveness in its branding [5][12]. - In 2025, Baiguoyuan aims to enhance cost efficiency across its supply chain, targeting a cost reduction of over 5 percentage points [15]. - The company plans to restart its store expansion strategy in 2026, with a goal of opening 3,000 stores in China [23]. Group 4: Brand Development and Market Positioning - Baiguoyuan is working on developing its own fruit brands, aiming to create 100 category brands to avoid price wars and enhance quality perception [24][28]. - The company recognizes the importance of building trust and credibility in the fruit industry, which is essential for long-term success [36][40]. - The founder emphasizes the need for a clear understanding of the company's value proposition and market positioning to drive future growth [31].

Core Viewpoint - The proposal submitted by 彭健铭 addresses the contradiction between the need to prevent the "non-grain" use of arable land and the development of specialty agriculture, emphasizing the importance of integrating these aspects for sustainable agricultural practices in southern China [1][2]. Group 1: Proposal and Policy Response - 彭健铭's proposal suggests managing shallow-rooted crops on undamaged arable land as arable land, and including crops like bananas in the arable land management scope, promoting intercropping of grain and oil crops in orchards [2]. - The proposal received a positive response from national ministries, with several recommendations reflected in the latest policies issued by the Ministry of Natural Resources and the National Forestry and Grassland Administration [1][2]. Group 2: Implementation and Impact - The new regulations allow for the recognition of undamaged arable land used for growing vegetables, shallow-rooted crops, and medicinal herbs, while also permitting temporary adjustments for fruit and tea trees based on actual usage [2]. - The implementation of these regulations provides clearer institutional support for the development of specialty agriculture in southern and southwestern regions, alleviating the dilemma faced by farmers between preserving arable land and ensuring their livelihoods [2]. Group 3: Democratic Process and Policy Development - The journey from field research to proposal submission, and from ministerial response to policy implementation exemplifies the concept of "consultative democracy" in action, highlighting the positive interaction between democratic processes and policy formulation in China [3].

Core Insights - In 2025, Hainan's private enterprises demonstrated resilience and vitality, achieving a significant increase in foreign trade, with total imports and exports reaching 197.54 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 11.5%, surpassing the national average growth rate for private enterprises by 4.3 percentage points [1][2] Group 1: Trade Performance - Hainan's private enterprises exported 66.01 billion yuan, marking a growth of 16.3%, while imports totaled 131.53 billion yuan, increasing by 9.2% [1] - The export and import values of private enterprises in Hainan have surged from 16 billion yuan in 2018 to nearly 200 billion yuan in 2025, indicating a remarkable growth trajectory [1] - In 2025, private enterprises accounted for over 80% of the total number of enterprises engaged in import and export activities in Hainan, contributing 71.6% to the province's total foreign trade value [1] Group 2: Global Market Expansion - Hainan's private enterprises have expanded their trade footprint to nearly 120 countries and regions, achieving breakthroughs in both emerging and traditional markets [2] - Exports to Africa and Latin America grew by 23.7% and 17.7%, respectively, while exports to the EU and Japan saw increases of 63.2% and 61.9% [2] - Hainan's representative fruits, such as lychee, mango, and passion fruit, were exported for the first time to over ten countries, including Nepal and Belarus [2] Group 3: Innovation and Industry Development - Driven by favorable policies like "zero tariffs" on self-use production equipment, Hainan's private enterprises accelerated the upgrade of equipment, with imports of electromechanical products reaching 37.16 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24% [3] - The biopharmaceutical and petrochemical new materials industries in Hainan have shown significant innovation, with pharmaceutical exports reaching 890 million yuan, growing by 16.5% [3] - High-value-added petrochemical products, such as petroleum asphalt and acrylonitrile, have also seen rapid growth in international markets, reflecting significant progress in industrial upgrading [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural transformation in Sanya's Taicai Village, led by the "Doctor Village Chief" Yi Kexian, who utilizes technology to enhance crop yield and quality for local farmers [2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - Yi Kexian and his team provided targeted technological support to local farmer Zhang Qiuyu, addressing issues such as high soil acidity and pest control, which previously hindered her crop production [3]. - The introduction of healthy grafted seedlings and the application of scientific farming techniques resulted in a significant increase in the yield and quality of passion fruit, with annual production exceeding 3,000 pounds per acre and stable prices between 8 to 10 yuan per pound [4]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The technological guidance not only resolved immediate agricultural challenges but also reduced labor costs and pesticide usage, leading to a more sustainable farming practice [4]. - Zhang Qiuyu expanded her farming operations by introducing seasonal vegetables like asparagus, radishes, and cabbage, resulting in an additional income of over 5,000 yuan per acre annually through diversified planting [5].