【导读】特朗普签署行政令，启动人工智能"创世纪计划" 中国基金报记者 李智 当地时间11月24日，美国白宫发布声明表示，总统特朗普签署了一项行政命令，启动一项旨 在利用人工智能（AI）变革科学研究方式、加速科学发现的全新国家计划——"创世纪计 划"。 "创世纪计划"旨在释放一个人工智能加速创新与发现的新纪元，解决本世纪最具挑战性的问 题。"创世纪计划"将汇聚美国最顶尖的研发资源，以实现人工智能开发与应用的显著加速。 这一举措被特朗普政府视为与曼哈顿计划和太空竞赛同等重要的战略行动。 美国能源部幕僚长 卡尔·科（ Carl Coe）上周三在田纳西州诺克斯维尔举行的能源机遇会议 上表示，政府将AI竞赛定位为国家级战略优先事项。该行政命令可能指示国家实验室加大对新 兴AI技术的研究力度，并推动公私合作伙伴关系。 这一计划呼应了特朗普今年7月发布的AI政策蓝图。该蓝图鼓励能源部等机构投资"自动化云 计算实验室"，涵盖工程、材料科学、化学、生物学和神经科学等领域，并要求扩大国家实验 室的AI研究和培训。 此前，特朗普曾在社交媒体上呼吁立法者通过联邦AI监管标准，建议将其纳入即将出台的国防 开支法案或作为独立立法推进。他 ...

Core Insights - Google’s TPU v7 accelerators demonstrate significant performance improvements, with Ironwood being the most powerful TPU to date, achieving 10 times the performance of TPU v5p and 4 times that of TPU v6e [4][11] - The TPU v7 offers competitive performance against Nvidia's Blackwell GPUs, with Ironwood providing 4.6 petaFLOPS of dense FP8 performance, slightly surpassing Nvidia's B200 [3][4] - Google’s unique scaling approach allows for the connection of up to 9216 TPU chips, enabling massive computational capabilities and high bandwidth memory sharing [7][8] Performance Comparison - Ironwood TPU has a performance of 4.6 petaFLOPS, compared to Nvidia's B200 at 4.5 petaFLOPS and the more powerful GB200 and GB300 at 5 petaFLOPS [3] - Each Ironwood module can connect up to 9216 chips with a total bidirectional bandwidth of 9.6 Tbps, allowing for efficient data sharing [7][8] Architectural Innovations - Google employs a unique 3D toroidal topology for chip interconnects, which reduces latency compared to traditional high-performance packet switches used by competitors [8][9] - The optical circuit switching (OCS) technology enhances fault tolerance and allows for dynamic reconfiguration in case of component failures [9][10] Processor Development - In addition to TPU, Google is deploying its first general-purpose processor, Axion, based on the Armv9 architecture, aimed at improving performance and energy efficiency [11][12] - Axion is designed to handle various tasks such as data ingestion and application logic, complementing the TPU's role in AI model execution [12] Software Integration - Google emphasizes the importance of software tools in maximizing hardware performance, integrating Ironwood and Axion into an AI supercomputing system [14] - The introduction of intelligent scheduling and load balancing through software enhancements aims to optimize TPU utilization and reduce operational costs [14][15] Competitive Landscape - Google’s advancements in TPU technology are attracting attention from major model builders, including Anthropic, which plans to utilize a significant number of TPUs for its next-generation models [16][17] - The competition between Google and Nvidia is intensifying, with both companies focusing on enhancing their hardware capabilities and software ecosystems to maintain market leadership [17]

Market Overview - The main board saw significant gains with notable stocks such as Jishi Media (+10.04%), China Film (+10.01%), and Langchao Software (+10.01%) leading the charge [1] - The ChiNext board also performed well, with stocks like Zhongfu Circuit (+13.22%) and Weiergao (+8.63%) showing strong increases [1] - The Sci-Tech Innovation board was led by Nanya New Materials (+9.98%) and Hongwei Technology (+6.58%) [1] - Active sub-industries included SW Film and Animation Production (+1.30%) and SW Communication Cables and Accessories (+0.98%) [1] Domestic News - The Ministry of Commerce announced the cessation of anti-dumping measures on specific single-mode optical fibers from the U.S. starting November 10, 2025 [1] - Global Crystal reported a cumulative revenue of 46.095 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, a slight decrease of 0.4% year-on-year, with expectations for demand recovery in the AI sector [1] - Nanya Technology's October revenue reached 7.908 billion NTD, a month-on-month increase of 18.66% and a year-on-year surge of 262.37%, marking a four-year high [1] - ZhiYuan Robotics announced successful implementation of its reinforcement learning technology in collaboration with Longqi Technology, significantly reducing training time from weeks to minutes [1] Company Announcements - Fuchuang Precision disclosed that its major shareholder plans to increase holdings by 120 to 240 million yuan within 12 months, having already acquired 783,819 shares [2] - Xingrui Technology reported a buyback of 50,000 shares, representing 0.02% of total equity, with a total expenditure of 841,992 yuan [2] - Yingfang Micro announced a planned reduction of up to 25,184,680 shares by a major shareholder, representing 3% of total equity [2] - GoerTek announced a cash dividend distribution of 1.50 yuan per 10 shares, totaling approximately 520.81 million yuan [2] International News - Volkswagen's software company CARIAD and Horizon established a joint venture to design and develop system-level chips in China, expected to support L3 and above autonomous vehicles [2] - Samsung Electro-Mechanics signed a memorandum with Sumitomo Chemical to explore a joint venture for producing glass substrates, addressing packaging technology limitations in AI and HPC [2] - NVIDIA and Deutsche Telekom plan to invest 1 billion euros to build a large AI factory in Europe, enhancing Germany's AI computing capacity by approximately 50% [2] - The international DRAM market saw an increase in spot prices, with DDR5 16G prices rising by 4.5% to an average of $16.850 [2]

Core Viewpoint - Global risk assets experienced a significant downturn, with major stock indices and cryptocurrencies facing sharp declines, reflecting heightened investor caution and concerns over high valuations in the tech sector [2][4][5]. Market Performance - U.S. stock indices opened lower, with the Dow Jones down 0.72%, S&P 500 down 1.13%, and Nasdaq down 1.59% [4]. - Major tech stocks, including Oracle, Tesla, and Intel, fell over 3%, while Google, Nvidia, and Microsoft dropped more than 2% [4]. - The "fear index" VIX surged over 19%, indicating increased market anxiety [2]. AI Sector Concerns - The decline in Palantir's stock, despite reporting record revenue of $1.18 billion (up 63% year-on-year), raised concerns about overvaluation in the AI sector [4][5]. - Analysts noted that the AI-driven rally has pushed the S&P 500's forward P/E ratio above 23, nearing the highest level since 2000 [5]. Global Market Impact - European markets also declined, with Germany's DAX30 down over 1% and France's CAC40 down 0.93% [5]. - Asian markets followed suit, with significant drops in indices such as the Seoul Composite (-2.4%) and Nikkei 225 (-1.7%) [6]. Nvidia's New Project - Nvidia signed a €1 billion (approximately 82 million RMB) agreement with Deutsche Telekom to build a new AI data center in Germany, aimed at enhancing AI capabilities in Europe [8][9]. - The project is expected to increase Germany's AI computing power by about 50% and will utilize up to 10,000 Nvidia Blackwell GPUs [9].

Group 1 - Major U.S. stock indices collectively rose, with large tech stocks showing mixed performance and most popular Chinese concept stocks increasing [2] - The market experienced fluctuations, ultimately closing lower, with a slight decrease in trading volume [2] - There is a notable rebound in small and mid-cap stocks, attributed to a correction from previous declines [2] Group 2 - China has achieved a significant breakthrough in nuclear energy technology by successfully converting thorium to uranium in a molten salt reactor [3][6] - The 2MWt liquid fuel thorium-based molten salt experimental reactor, led by the Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, is the first in the world to achieve this conversion [3][6] - This development supports China's industrial application of thorium-based molten salt reactors and reinforces its leading position in international research in this field [3] Group 3 - NVIDIA has entered a major AI agreement with South Korean tech giants, including Samsung and Hyundai, to provide over 260,000 AI chips for a national AI project [4] - The project aims to utilize NVIDIA's latest Blackwell GPUs to accelerate digital transformation across various industries, including automotive, manufacturing, and telecommunications [4] Group 4 - The 14th National Games torch relay was launched in Shenzhen, featuring a humanoid robot named "Kua Fu" that successfully completed the torch handover without technical personnel [5] Group 5 - By the end of 2027, significant progress is expected in the development of smart cities, with a focus on digital transformation and efficient handling of urban operations [7] - The initiative aims to establish over 50 fully digital transformation cities, enhancing urban governance and public services through data empowerment [7]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. aims to establish a dominant position in the AI sector by creating a cooperative ecosystem with trusted partners, particularly in the Middle East, to ensure technological dependence and control over AI infrastructure and standards [1][5][10]. Group 1: U.S. AI Strategy - The U.S. AI strategy has shifted from export restrictions to targeted diffusion, focusing on building a "center-periphery" model where high-end AI capabilities remain in the U.S. while downstream operations are moved to allied nations [1][5]. - The U.S. seeks to integrate Middle Eastern countries into a dollar-based AI ecosystem, aiming to replicate the capital circulation mechanisms of the oil dollar era through AI and stablecoin initiatives [1][7]. Group 2: AI Infrastructure Investments - The Trump administration plans to invest $500 billion in the "Stargate" project to build the largest AI infrastructure, with a focus on Middle Eastern countries rich in energy resources [2][6]. - Significant investments are being made in the Middle East, including $20 billion from Saudi Arabia into U.S. AI startups and $14 billion from the UAE into semiconductor and technology sectors [8][9]. Group 3: Export Control and Regulation - The U.S. has categorized countries into three tiers for AI chip export controls, with first-tier countries receiving unlimited access while second-tier countries face performance limits [4]. - The U.S. is implementing strict regulations to prevent technology leakage, requiring local operations to maintain control over sensitive technologies [13][12]. Group 4: Geopolitical Implications - The U.S. views the Middle East as a strategic front in the tech competition against rivals, aiming to prevent other nations from gaining technological footholds in the region [10][14]. - The U.S. is fostering a "digital containment" strategy to integrate Middle Eastern countries into its technological ecosystem while limiting Chinese influence [12][16]. Group 5: Gulf States' Response - Gulf countries are pursuing a "hedging" strategy to balance reliance on U.S. technology with the desire for digital sovereignty, seeking to control their own data and infrastructure [15][16]. - There is a growing inclination among Gulf states to collaborate with China, which respects their digital sovereignty, while still engaging with U.S. technology in the AI sector [15][16].

消息面上，据21世纪经济报道，6月11日，英伟达在首届GTC巴黎上，抛出了一系列欧洲AI基础设施的 合作计划。一方面，英伟达正在与法国、英国、德国和意大利的企业进行AI合作。另一方面，英伟达 正在德国、瑞典、意大利、西班牙、英国和芬兰建立并拓展AI技术中心。比如，在法国，AI新秀Mistral AI正与英伟达合作，构建一个由18000个英伟达Grace Blackwell系统驱动的云平台，并计划在2026年扩 展到多个节点。在英国，英伟达联手云厂商Nebius和 Nscale，计划先部署14000个英伟达Blackwell GPU 来驱动新的数据中心。 浙商证券表示，AI Agent具备爆发潜力，有望重塑计算机行业价值，持续把握相关领域投资机遇。首先 带来国产算力需求提升，其次软件服务产业自身就是高人力成本服务业，AI Agent能直接降本增效，有 望推高行业毛利率中枢，最后AI Agent有望推动计算机公司商业模式升级。 交银国际指出，科技股估值虽未回到之前高点，但已基本修复，建议投资者关注确定性较高的领域。首 先，人工智能仍是今后一段时间最关键的技术变化，下半年随着部分关键产业链公司完成产品升级，我 们认 ...

作者 | Hunting Alpha 惠普 ( NYSE ： HPE ) 今年开局不佳，原因多种多样：备受期待的并购交易推迟、利润率压力高于预期，以及AI收入增长低于预期。这促使分 析师再次认真审视该股，并对其进行了重新评估： 人工智能显然是其重要的增长主题。对于 惠普而言，其整体人工智能系统在营收组合中的贡献一直在增长，但在上个季度，其贡献却意外环比 下降了 620个基点 。 编译 | 华尔街大事件 1. 预计人工智能收入结构将加速增长，但 2025 财年下半年 2. 预计利润压力将持续存在 3. Juniper 收购案仍有可能完成，但由于延迟和不确定性，其估值可能会下降 4. 估值接近长期公允价值，但面临较低的盈利增长预期 5. 尽管支撑位出现看涨反应，但进一步上涨之前更有可能进入盘整阶段 6. 股东积极主义是一种可监控的上行风险 管理层将这一下滑归咎于芯片供应链受限和需求趋势放缓的双重打击。坏消息是，这些不利因素预计至少还会持续一个季度： 我们确认的[人工智能系统]收入约为9亿美元，高于去年的约4亿美元，但由于芯片供应和客户准备情况，环比下降符合预期。我们预 计这些因素将继续影响我们的人工智能系统业务。 ...

Core Insights - MediaTek launched the Dimensity Automotive flagship cockpit platform C-X1 at the Shanghai Auto Show on April 23, featuring a 3nm process and Arm v9.2-A architecture [1] - The platform is equipped with NVIDIA's Blackwell GPU, supporting advanced graphics technologies such as ray tracing and DLSS, aimed at providing in-car users with a AAA gaming entertainment experience [1]

Core Viewpoint - CoreWeave, an AI data center provider, planned to go public next month with a valuation exceeding $35 billion, but its largest client, Microsoft, has reportedly withdrawn some commitments due to delivery issues, casting doubt on CoreWeave's IPO prospects [2][3]. Group 1: Microsoft Withdrawal - Microsoft has retracted some cooperation commitments with CoreWeave, impacting the company's IPO outlook [3][4]. - The withdrawal is attributed to CoreWeave's delivery problems, which have affected Microsoft's confidence in the company [3]. - Microsoft accounted for 62% of CoreWeave's total revenue last year, making this shift particularly significant [3]. Group 2: Company Background and Growth - CoreWeave was originally a cryptocurrency mining operation named Atlantic Crypto before pivoting to AI cloud computing services in 2019 [5]. - The company has over 250,000 NVIDIA AI GPUs and is one of NVIDIA's largest customers, with NVIDIA holding more than 5% of CoreWeave's shares [5]. - CoreWeave's revenue reached $1.9 billion in 2024, a substantial increase from $229 million in 2023 and $16 million in 2022, although net losses also grew to $863 million in 2024 from $594 million in 2023 and $31 million in 2022 [6]. Group 3: Financial Backing and Risks - CoreWeave has raised $14.5 billion through 12 funding rounds, including approximately $11 billion in loans, becoming a pioneer in asset-backed loans for tech companies with significant AI chip holdings [6]. - Major investors include Blackstone, which has loaned about $5 billion, and Magnetar Capital, holding around 20% of the company [6]. - The company acknowledged in its IPO filing that any negative changes in demand from Microsoft or issues with Microsoft's ability to fulfill contracts could adversely affect its business and financial outlook [6]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Strategic Adjustments - CoreWeave highlighted risks related to supply chain "asymmetry" and "delays" associated with NVIDIA, as all its chips are supplied by NVIDIA [7]. - Recent delays were linked to NVIDIA's Blackwell GPU, which faced design flaws acknowledged by NVIDIA's CEO [7]. - Analysts noted a shift in Microsoft's data center strategy, including the end of exclusive agreements with OpenAI, although the withdrawal from CoreWeave is reportedly not directly related to this broader strategic change [9]. Group 5: Future Prospects - Despite challenges from Microsoft, CoreWeave is actively expanding and has announced an agreement to acquire AI developer platform startup Weights and Biases, which was valued at $1.25 billion in 2023 [10]. - The success of CoreWeave's IPO and its ability to navigate challenges from Microsoft remains to be seen, indicating that competition in the AI infrastructure sector will intensify [10].