2026年1月12日，记者从长沙海关获悉，从2024年12月至2025年11月底，湖南外贸企业自最不发达国家 进口享惠货值3.7亿元，累计享受税款减让2767.5万元。 责编：钟薇依淼、李雪钦 自2024年12月1日起，中国给予原产于同中国建交的最不发达国家100%税目产品零关税待遇，其中关税 配额产品仅将配额内关税税率降为零，配额外关税税率不变。截至2025年12月1日，该项措施已实施一 周年。据长沙海关统计，最不发达国家中，湖南主要进口国家涉及马达加斯加、埃塞俄比亚、坦桑尼亚 等国，享惠货物涵盖云母片、咖啡豆、大米、芝麻、活青蟹、观赏鱼等，来自非洲等地的优质特色产品 更多地进入湖南市场。 今年3月，湖南首次进口非洲观赏鱼，为产自坦桑尼亚的慈鲷观赏鱼4090条，进口商湖南玺悦国际贸易 有限公司凭借特惠证书享受税款减让2.39万元。公司负责人介绍，非洲慈鲷鱼在国内水族市场持续走 俏。（刘捷萍 通讯员 田力丹） 实施关税配额管理的长粒米是新增的零关税产品。中粮米业（岳阳）有限公司外贸专员表示，零关税政 策直接降低了进口成本，2025年以来，该公司自特惠项下进口柬埔寨、缅甸等最不发达国家的大米3210 吨，关税税 ...

清晨六点的广州 荔湾芳村，薄雾 尚未散尽，广州 百艺城花鸟鱼虫 新世界的观赏鱼 一条街已然灯火 通明，商户们在 一排排水箱间穿 梭忙碌。店 主"斗鱼妹"利落 地拆箱、分拣、 打包，将一尾尾 色彩明艳的进口 斗鱼依次安顿进 暂养缸中。"再 过不久，这批斗 鱼就会从这里出 发，奔赴全国各 地。" 一尾鱼，一座 城！百年产业与 千年商都的双向 奔赴_南方+_南 方plus 这是广州观赏鱼 流通市场每一天 的序曲，也是其 鱼缸水波荡漾，流动的光影映照着灵动游弋的"水中精灵"。 百年产业积淀的 生动写照。依托 珠三角得天独厚 的地理位置 和"千年商都"深 厚的商业底蕴， 广州逐渐培育出 覆盖研发、生 产、流通全链的 观赏鱼产业生 态，并在每一次 时代浪潮中主动 迭代、勇立潮 头。其发展脉 络，既镌刻着一 座城市特有的商 贸精神，也映照 着中国观赏鱼产 业从萌芽到走向 世界的国际化轨 迹。 历史纵深 从庭院雅趣到世 界窗口的百年演 进 广州，作为全国 最重要的观赏鱼 生产贸易中心之 一，在政策引领 与创新驱动下， 观赏鱼产业发展 呈现蓬勃态势， 已构建起"种业 －市场－人才－ 集群"的全链条 发展体系。这尾 承载美好寓意 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the rise of "lazy fish keeping" in Guangzhou, where smart fish tanks are becoming popular among young consumers, transforming the traditional perception of fish keeping from a luxury hobby to an accessible and aesthetic experience [1][7][66] Group 1: Market Trends - Smart fish tanks are designed for ease of use, featuring automated lighting, feeding schedules, and long-lasting filters, making them appealing to beginners [2][30][34] - The demand for ornamental fish is shifting towards emotional value, with young consumers seeking low-maintenance, aesthetically pleasing setups that fit into their living spaces [12][15][18] - The ornamental fish market in Guangzhou has seen a 34.5% increase in output value in the first three quarters, indicating strong growth potential [46] Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Young consumers prioritize experience, design, and functionality over traditional notions of fish keeping, viewing it as a lifestyle choice rather than just a hobby [18][19][29] - Social media platforms like Xiaohongshu and Douyin are amplifying the visibility of ornamental fish, with significant engagement on related topics, indicating a growing community around this trend [22][24][66] Group 3: Industry Innovations - Companies like Niteli are focusing on integrating essential systems for water quality and ecosystem stability into their smart tanks, addressing common issues faced by novice fish keepers [34][36][38] - The industry is moving towards a one-stop service model, combining smart tanks with quick landscaping solutions to attract younger consumers [43][44] Group 4: Technological Advancements - Guangzhou is leveraging technology to enhance the ornamental fish industry, including the establishment of resource banks for breeding and the development of new aquatic plant varieties, which lowers costs for consumers [58][60][61] - The integration of online sales channels and live streaming has made professional equipment and solutions more accessible to the general public, further driving market growth [65][66]

Core Viewpoint - The "Vibrant Guangzhou Fish Delight" event, organized by the Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Bureau, showcases nearly a hundred species of ornamental fish, promoting community engagement and the joy of fishkeeping [3][35]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event took place on December 13-14 at the Zhonghai Huawan C District Square in the Liwan District, attracting many families and fish enthusiasts [2][4]. - It featured a wide variety of ornamental fish, including clownfish, goldfish, and many others, providing a one-stop experience for fish lovers [6][9]. Group 2: Interactive Activities - The event included various interactive activities such as fish-catching zones, a graffiti area for creative expression, and a sticker collection activity that allowed participants to exchange stickers for live fish and care manuals [20][21][22]. - The "Fish and Friends" project shared the therapeutic benefits of ornamental fish for youth, promoting mental well-being and community bonding [26][28]. Group 3: Strategic Partnerships - A strategic partnership was established between JD.com and the Xilang Ornamental Fish Cooperative, enabling citizens to purchase exhibition products online, enhancing convenience for fishkeeping enthusiasts [30][31]. Group 4: Future Plans - The Guangzhou Agricultural and Rural Bureau plans to expand the "Guangzhou Ornamental Fish into Thousands of Homes" initiative to more community events, aiming to further promote the "Fish Delight Life" concept [38].

Core Insights - The event "Dialogue with Entrepreneurs" in Changsha facilitated a connection between experienced entrepreneurs and startup teams, promoting knowledge sharing and resource matching [1][3] Group 1: Event Overview - The event took place on October 31, coinciding with the fifth Entrepreneur Day in Changsha, aimed at fostering collaboration between seasoned business leaders and emerging entrepreneurs [1] - The format emphasized direct interaction, allowing startup teams to present their innovative projects and seek advice on overcoming developmental challenges [3] Group 2: Participant Engagement - Six industry leaders from sectors such as e-commerce, animation, and floral retail engaged with startup teams from Hunan Agricultural University and Hunan Bio-Medical Vocational College [3] - Startups showcased unique products like non-alcoholic beer and 3D-printed animation props, while entrepreneurs shared practical experiences on market expansion and team management [3] Group 3: Outcomes and Support - Several startups established preliminary cooperation intentions with experienced entrepreneurs, with plans for further collaboration [5] - Two university startup teams received special permits for a six-month rent-free period at a popular night market, aimed at enhancing their market exposure [5] - The event also introduced a "Youth Innovation Partner" initiative, where young officials will provide tailored support to startups, reflecting the district's commitment to fostering entrepreneurship [5] Group 4: Ongoing Support Initiatives - The district has been actively building resource connection platforms, including both offline events and an online platform called "Furong Enterprise Service," to enhance resource circulation [5] - The initiative is part of a broader strategy to support university students' entrepreneurial efforts and cultivate emerging market players [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of agricultural service trade in Guangdong, particularly through the export of ornamental fish and related products, showcasing a shift from single product exports to a comprehensive industry chain approach [1][4][5]. Group 1: Agricultural Trade Developments - In 2024, Guangdong's agricultural product import and export total reached 348.36 billion yuan, maintaining the top position in the country for three consecutive years [2]. - From January to September 2024, the province's agricultural product import and export total was 263.24 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2% [2]. - The export value to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 138.42 billion yuan, up by 4.9% [2]. Group 2: Industry Chain Transformation - Guangdong's agricultural trade is evolving from "single product export" to a model that includes "products + technology + services," enabling a more integrated approach to international markets [3][4]. - Companies like XAG Technology are customizing overseas agricultural services based on local needs, exporting smart agriculture solutions to over 70 countries [3]. - Green Hen Technology plans to replicate successful domestic agricultural practices abroad, including sending technical teams to Fiji for tomato cultivation trials [3]. Group 3: Policy and Infrastructure Support - The South China Agricultural Open Cooperation Pilot Zone in Nansha is enhancing international cooperation and agricultural service trade, supported by favorable policies and geographical advantages [6][8]. - The Nansha region has established a diverse export matrix, including 120 pre-packaged food products and significant exports of eel and smart farming equipment to multiple countries [6][8]. Group 4: Key Projects and Initiatives - The recent conference facilitated 12 major project collaborations in areas such as seed industry research and agricultural product processing, with investments exceeding 1.2 billion yuan [8]. - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Seed Industry Development Fund, with a scale of 1 billion yuan, aims to establish an international seed technology innovation center [8]. - The Nansha International Pet Community project is set to create a comprehensive facility for animal healthcare and research, expected to open to the public by the end of the year [8].

Core Insights - Guangzhou's agricultural sector has shown significant progress in 2023, with a total of 44 agricultural projects signed from January to July, expected to attract an investment of approximately 6.4 billion yuan [1][4] - The city has achieved a 100% scale breeding rate for egg-laying hens and a 99% rate for pigs, ranking among the top cities in China [1][13] - The "Gathering Wisdom for New Agriculture, Investing in New Guangzhou" event highlighted the commitment of local agricultural departments to boost economic growth through targeted investment [4][12] Investment and Project Development - In 2023, Guangzhou completed 36 agricultural projects with a total investment of around 10 billion yuan, while 24 ongoing projects are expected to attract an additional 7.7 billion yuan [4] - The recent event resulted in the signing of 15 key agricultural projects, with a total expected investment exceeding 1.5 billion yuan [4][12] Talent and Innovation - Guangzhou is a hub for agricultural talent, housing over 70% of the province's agricultural research institutions and more than 90% of its agricultural professionals [8] - The city has established 19 agricultural research institutes and has introduced over 20 expert teams, contributing to a high agricultural technology progress rate of over 75% [8] Focus Areas for Modern Agriculture - Guangzhou is prioritizing the integration of technology and modern agriculture, with initiatives including the establishment of national-level agricultural industrial parks and research institutes [12] - The city aims to enhance its agricultural sector by focusing on smart, green, and integrated development, targeting nine key areas such as smart agriculture, modern facility agriculture, and deep processing of agricultural products [14] Agricultural Leadership - The event recognized new national and provincial agricultural leading enterprises, with Guangzhou adding 3 national and 43 provincial key agricultural enterprises this year, marking a record high [13] - The total number of national, provincial, and municipal agricultural leading enterprises in Guangzhou stands at 19, 230, and 480 respectively, maintaining the highest total in the province [13]

Core Insights - The rise of niche interest categories in e-commerce, driven by platforms like Douyin, is transforming previously small markets into significant consumer segments [1][2][20] - Douyin e-commerce is breaking down barriers for niche products, allowing businesses to reach wider audiences and create new consumption dynamics [2][22] Group 1: Niche Market Growth - Douyin has enabled niche products such as pet supplies, perfumes, and traditional clothing to gain mainstream attention, with significant sales figures reported [1][7][10] - The interest-driven consumption trend is fueled by younger generations seeking emotional value and self-expression through unique products [1][2] Group 2: Business Transformation - Many traditional businesses are successfully transitioning to brand-focused models, enhancing their market presence and driving regional economic growth [2][18] - The platform's unique content-driven approach allows businesses to engage with consumers in real-time, fostering loyalty and expanding customer bases [5][9] Group 3: Industry Data and Trends - Douyin e-commerce has seen a 175% year-on-year growth in the water pet category, with significant increases in related product sales [7][20] - The domestic perfume market has experienced over 20% compound annual growth, with Douyin facilitating the rise of local brands against international competitors [10][12] Group 4: Regional Economic Impact - Douyin is acting as a catalyst for regional industry upgrades, with areas like Guangdong and Fujian seeing substantial growth in their niche markets [20][22] - The platform has helped increase the number of businesses in niche sectors, with a reported 39% growth in the number of interest industry merchants [20][22]

Core Viewpoint - The ornamental fish industry in Guangzhou has evolved from a niche market to a billion-dollar industry, with new growth opportunities emerging through live-streaming e-commerce, driven by consumer interest and social media engagement [4][5][28]. Industry Overview - The ornamental fish industry in Guangzhou had an annual output value of 540 million yuan in 2022, with the entire Guangdong aquatic industry nearing 40 billion yuan, employing nearly 300,000 people and covering over 100,000 acres of farming area [4][5]. - The industry has seen a significant increase in interest, with social media topics related to "aquarium landscaping" and "ornamental fish" garnering billions of views on platforms like Xiaohongshu and Douyin [7][9]. Live-Streaming E-commerce Impact - The introduction of live-streaming e-commerce has allowed ornamental fish businesses to reach a broader audience, overcoming geographical limitations and enhancing customer engagement [10][22]. - Companies like Qianhai Aquatic have reported a 20-fold increase in breeding varieties and a significant rise in daily revenue, indicating the effectiveness of live-streaming as a sales channel [10][28]. - The interactive nature of live-streaming has improved customer trust and satisfaction, with businesses able to showcase the quality of their products in real-time [16][19]. Consumer Behavior and Market Trends - The rise of the "healing economy" has led to increased consumer interest in hobbies like "planting grass tanks," which has further popularized ornamental fish [7][9]. - Consumers are increasingly willing to invest in high-quality products, with some individuals spending thousands on equipment and fish, reflecting a growing commitment to the hobby [9][27]. - The live-streaming format has proven effective in converting viewers into buyers, with businesses reporting high transaction rates and repeat purchases [15][16]. Challenges and Opportunities - While the ornamental fish industry has low entry barriers, operating in the live-streaming e-commerce space presents challenges such as logistics and the need for consumer education on fish care [22][24]. - The high standards required for product quality and customer service are driving the industry towards higher quality offerings, creating a sustainable growth environment [24][27]. - The market is expected to continue expanding, with Douyin e-commerce for aquatic pets showing a year-on-year growth rate exceeding 175% in 2025 [28].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant advancements in China-Africa economic and trade cooperation, driven by zero-tariff policies and innovative collaboration models [1][2][5] - In 2024, the trade volume between China and Africa reached $295.6 billion, marking the fourth consecutive year of record highs [1] - China has maintained its position as Africa's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years, emphasizing the importance of this relationship [1] Group 2 - The zero-tariff policy has facilitated the entry of African products into the Chinese market, benefiting local farmers and businesses, as seen with Rwandan dried chili exports [2][3] - Since the implementation of the zero-tariff policy, imports from Africa's least developed countries to China have reached $21.42 billion, reflecting a 15.2% year-on-year increase [3] - The Chinese government has committed to providing zero-tariff treatment for 100% of products from 53 African countries, enhancing trade opportunities [2][3] Group 3 - Chinese investments in Africa have surged, with a reported investment of 13.38 billion RMB in local value chain development from the end of the 2024 China-Africa Cooperation Forum to March of this year [4] - The establishment of processing plants by Chinese companies in Africa is transforming the agricultural landscape, shifting from raw material exports to high-value production [5] - The "integration of production, industry, and trade" model is gaining traction among African nations, indicating a shift towards deeper industrial cooperation [5]