Global Asset Market Performance - The latest yields of 10 - year government bonds in major economies: US 4.136, UK 4.476, France 3.523, Germany 2.797, Italy 3.484, Spain 3.259, Switzerland 0.157, Greece 3.391, Japan 1.939, Brazil 6.197, China 1.831, South Korea 3.376, Australia 4.684, New Zealand 4.349 [3] - The latest yields of 2 - year government bonds in major economies: US 3.561, UK 3.776, Germany 2.093, Japan 1.043, Italy 2.228, China (1Y yield) 1.400, South Korea 2.833, Australia 3.946 [3] - The latest exchange rates of the US dollar against major emerging - economy currencies: Brazil 5.451, Russia (not provided), South Africa zar 16.934, South Korean won 1472.050, Thailand baht (not provided), Malaysian ringgit 4.111 [3] - The latest exchange rate - related data of the RMB: on - shore RMB 7.071, off - shore RMB 7.069, RMB central parity rate 7.075, RMB 12 - month NDF 6.934 [3] - The latest stock indices of major economies: S&P 500 6870.400, Dow Jones Industrial Average 47954.990, Nasdaq 23578.130, Mexican stock index 63378.300, UK stock index 9667.010, French CAC 8114.740, German DAX 24028.140, Spanish stock index 16688.500, Russian stock index (not provided), Nikkei 50491.870, Hang Seng Index 26085.080, Shanghai Composite Index 3902.808, Taiwan stock index 27980.890, South Korean stock index 4100.050, Indian stock index 8632.761, Thai stock index (not provided), Malaysian stock index 1616.520, Australian stock index 8926.127, emerging - economy stock index 1385.480 [3] - The latest credit - bond indices: US investment - grade credit - bond index 3535.540, euro - zone investment - grade credit - bond index 265.875, emerging - economy investment - grade credit - bond index 289.560, US high - yield credit - bond index 2901.450, euro - zone high - yield credit - bond index 409.330, emerging - economy high - yield credit - bond index 1806.999 [3] Stock Index Futures Trading Data - Index performance: A - share closing price 3902.81, up 0.70%; CSI 300 closing price 4584.54, up 0.84%; SSE 50 closing price 3002.01, up 0.93%; ChiNext closing price 3109.30, up 1.36%; CSI 500 closing price 7097.84, up 1.21% [4] - Valuation: PE(TTM) of CSI 300 is 14.02 with a 0.06环比 change; SSE 50 is 11.86 with a 0.04环比 change; CSI 500 is 32.35 with a 0.41环比 change; S&P 500 is 27.33 with a 0.05环比 change; German DAX is 18.61 with a 0.11环比 change [4] - Risk premium: 1/PE - 10 - year interest rate of S&P 500 is - 0.48 with a - 0.05环比 change; German DAX is 2.58 with a - 0.05环比 change [4] - Fund flow: The latest value of A - share fund flow is 759.67, the main board is 443.70, the ChiNext is 260.14, and CSI 300 is 197.37. The 5 - day average of A - share fund flow is - 395.38, the main board is - 294.49, the ChiNext is - 74.98, and CSI 300 is 17.56 [4] - Transaction amount: The latest transaction amount of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets is 17257.71 with a 1768.11环比 change; CSI 300 is 4121.47 with a 633.80环比 change; SSE 50 is 1104.47 with a 218.25环比 change; small - and - medium - sized board is 3269.66 with a 132.41环比 change; ChiNext is 4717.40 with a 600.12环比 change [5] - Main contract basis and spread: IF basis is - 10.14, amplitude - 0.22%; IH basis is - 4.61, amplitude - 0.15%; IC basis is - 14.64, amplitude - 0.21% [5] Treasury Bond Futures Trading Data - Closing prices and price changes: T2303 closing price is 108.06, up 0.06%; TF2303 closing price is 105.72, up 0.10%; T2306 closing price is 107.87, up 0.19%; TF2306 closing price is 105.76, up 0.15% [5] - Fund interest rates: R001 is 1.3719% with a - 12.00 BP daily change; R007 is 1.4963% with a 1.00 BP daily change; SHIBOR - 3M is 1.5800% with a 0.00 BP daily change [5]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the need for financial reform to adapt to new tasks and challenges during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on enhancing the central bank system, improving financial services, and promoting a sustainable financial ecosystem [1][2]. Group 1: Central Bank System - The central bank's role is crucial in maintaining currency stability while enhancing macro-prudential management to ensure overall financial stability [1]. - A scientific and robust monetary policy system is to be constructed, balancing short-term tasks with long-term goals, and coordinating policies to improve macroeconomic governance [1]. Group 2: Financial Institutions - Financial institutions are encouraged to enhance the adaptability of their products and services, focusing on effectively serving the real economy and addressing major strategic areas and weak links [1][2]. - There is a need to balance profitability with functionality, expand inclusive finance, and improve support for economic structural adjustments and high-quality development [1]. Group 3: Financial Markets - Development of a comprehensive financial market is essential, focusing on direct financing through equity and bonds, improving market infrastructure, and enhancing investor protection [2]. - The aim is to promote orderly development of various markets, including currency, foreign exchange, gold, and derivatives, to facilitate effective resource allocation and risk management [2]. Group 4: Open Financial System - A higher level of open financial system is to be established, promoting trade and investment facilitation while expanding access to China's financial markets [2]. - The internationalization of the Renminbi and the enhancement of capital account openness are key objectives, alongside strengthening financial support for the Belt and Road Initiative [2]. Group 5: Sustainable Financial Ecosystem - The importance of a sustainable financial ecosystem is highlighted, focusing on clear property rights, fair competition rules, effective contract enforcement, and reasonable financing costs [2]. - Measures are to be taken to curb excessive competition within the financial industry and maintain a reasonable profit margin [2].

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve announced a 0.25 percentage point interest rate cut, bringing the federal funds target rate to a range of 4% to 4.25%, marking the beginning of the second phase of rate cuts aimed at preventing potential economic and financial risks [1] - The Fed is expected to continue with moderate rate cuts in the remaining quarter of the year, potentially implementing 1-2 more cuts, depending on economic growth and inflation trends [1] - Typically, Fed rate cuts are favorable for the stock market, enhancing financing availability and reducing corporate financing costs, but the positive impact of this round of cuts on global markets should not be overestimated [1] Group 2 - There has been significant capital outflow from the U.S. stock market, with U.S. long-term equity mutual funds experiencing a net outflow of approximately $259 billion in the first half of the year, and a record outflow of $357.4 billion in July [2] - The outflow of funds from U.S. equities is primarily directed towards U.S. bond and money markets, indicating a shift from higher-risk equity assets to more stable investments [3] - Despite the outflow from U.S. stocks, global equity funds outside the U.S. saw a modest inflow of $13.6 billion in July, the highest since December 2021, but still relatively limited in absolute terms [2][3] Group 3 - Asian and European markets have attracted some of the capital flowing out of the U.S. stock market, with foreign investment in China's domestic stocks and funds increasing by $10.1 billion in the first half of 2025, reversing a two-year trend of net selling [3] - European markets, including Germany, Spain, and Italy, have seen double-digit gains this year, driven by foreign capital inflows and monetary easing [3] - The current outflow from U.S. equities is characterized as "asset allocation rebalancing," reflecting investor concerns over the U.S. economy and a preference for safer assets rather than a loss of confidence in the long-term trend of U.S. stocks [4] Group 4 - While global markets outside the U.S. have gained some attractiveness, the scale of capital inflow remains limited, primarily reflecting structural opportunities rather than a significant shift in investor sentiment [4] - Future capital flows will depend on the development of domestic demand in China and the overall economic conditions in Europe and Japan, which are expected to benefit from the Fed's moderate rate cut strategy [4] - A potential large-scale outflow of capital could occur if the Fed is forced to tighten monetary policy due to rising inflation, which could negatively impact emerging markets with high external debt [5]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints - Not provided in the content 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Global Asset Market Performance - **10 - Year Treasury Yields**: On August 6, 2025, yields varied across major economies. For example, the US was at 4.229%, the UK at 4.525%. There were different changes in the latest, weekly, monthly, and yearly terms. Japan's yield was 3.715% with a one - year change of - 0.686%, and Brazil's was 6.438% with a one - year change of 0.054% [3]. - **2 - Year Treasury Yields**: On August 6, 2025, the US 2 - year yield was 3.690%, the UK's was 3.816%. Changes also differed in short - term and long - term periods. For instance, the US had a one - year change of - 0.720% [3]. - **Exchange Rates**: The US dollar against major emerging economies' currencies showed various changes. Against the Brazilian real, it had a one - year change of - 2.70%, and against the South African rand, it was - 3.69% [3]. - **Stock Indices**: Different indices had different closing prices and changes. The Dow Jones closed at 6345.060 on August 6, 2025, with a one - month change of 16.13%. The Russian index data was not provided, and the Hang Seng Index had a one - month change of 44.51% [3]. - **Credit Bond Indices**: On August 6, 2025, the emerging economies' investment - grade credit bond index was 3457.120, and the US high - yield credit bond index was 1717.511 [3]. Stock Index Futures Trading Data - **Index Performance**: The A - share index closed at 3633.99 with a 0.45% increase. The CSI 300 closed at 4113.49 with a 0.24% increase [5]. - **Valuation**: The PE(TTM) of the CSI 300 was 13.32, and the S&P 500 was 26.89 [5]. - **Risk Premium**: The risk premium of the S&P 500 (1/PE - 10 - year rate) was - 0.51 with a - 0.04% change [5]. - **Fund Flows**: The latest A - share fund flow was 139.51, and the CSI 300 was 3.78 [5]. - **Trading Volume**: The latest trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 17340.68, and the CSI 300 was 3076.75 [5]. - **Basis and Spread**: The basis of IF was - 16.49 with a - 0.40% spread [5]. Treasury Futures Trading Data - **Treasury Futures**: The T00 closed at 108.555 with a 0.06% increase, and the TF00 closed at 105.775 with a 0.04% increase [6]. - **Funding Rates**: R001 was 1.3482% with a - 12.00 BP daily change, and R007 was 1.4732% with no daily change [6].

Report Overview - The report provides an overview of the global asset market performance on June 10, 2025, including bond yields, exchange rates, stock indices, and futures trading data [3]. Global Asset Market Performance Bond Yields - **10 - year Bond Yields**: Yields varied across major economies. For example, the US was at 4.472%, with a latest change of -0.004, a one - week change of 0.016, a one - month change of -0.001, and a one - year change of -0.075. Other economies like the UK, France, and Germany also had their respective yield figures and changes [3]. - **2 - year Bond Yields**: The US 2 - year bond yield was 4.040 on June 10, 2025, with a latest change of 0.120, a one - week change of 0.120, a one - month change of 0.040, and a one - year change of -0.900. Different economies had different trends in their 2 - year bond yields [3]. Exchange Rates - **Dollar against Major Emerging Economies**: Against the Brazilian real, the rate was 5.574 on June 10, 2025, with a latest change of 0.28%, a one - week change of -1.13%, a one - month change of -1.78%. For other currencies like the Russian ruble, South African rand, etc., there were also corresponding rates and changes [3]. - **Renminbi**: The on - shore RMB was 7.188, the off - shore RMB was 7.189, the mid - price was 7.184, and the 12 - month NDF was 7.013 on June 10, 2025, with different changes in the latest, one - week, one - month, and one - year periods [3]. Stock Indices - **Major Economies**: Indices such as the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq had different closing prices, latest changes, one - week changes, one - month changes, and one - year changes on June 10, 2025. For example, the Dow Jones closed at 6038.810 with a latest change of 0.55% [3]. - **Emerging Economies**: Stock indices of emerging economies like the Russian index, Hang Seng Index, and上证综指 also showed various performance trends on June 10, 2025 [3]. Credit Bond Indices - Different credit bond indices including emerging economies' investment - grade, high - yield, US investment - grade, euro - zone investment - grade, US high - yield, and euro - zone high - yield had their respective closing prices and changes in the latest, one - week, one - month, and one - year periods on June 10, 2025 [3][4]. Futures Trading Data Stock Index Futures - **Index Performance**: The A - share closed at 3384.82 with a decline of 0.44%. Other indices like the CSI 300, SSE 50, and ChiNext also had their closing prices and percentage changes [5]. - **Valuation**: The PE (TTM) of the CSI 300 was 12.53 with a环比 change of -0.04. Different indices had different valuation and change figures [5]. - **Risk Premium**: The risk premium of the S&P 500 was -0.58 with a环比 change of -0.02. Different indices had different risk premium and change trends [5]. - **Fund Flows**: The latest value of A - share fund flow was -1243.05, and different market segments had different fund flow data [5]. - **Trading Volume**: The latest trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 14153.59, and different indices had different trading volume and change figures [5]. - **Main Contract Premium/Discount**: The basis of the IF contract was -24.47 with a premium/discount rate of -0.63% [5]. Treasury Bond Futures - Treasury bond futures such as T00, TF00, T01, and TF01 had their respective closing prices and percentage changes on June 10, 2025 [6]. - The money market had different interest rates and daily changes, such as the R001 rate at 1.4107% with a daily change of -13.00 BP [6].