新华财经北京12月29日电（记者陆宇航）在29日举行的新能源汽车安全标准与"出海"信任主题研讨会 上，中国汽研汽车安全技术中心标准质量负责人任洪涛表示："无论安全技术多么先进，我们自己仍然 是安全的第一责任人，安全驾驶是规避风险最有效的手段。" "近年来，汽车安全技术发展迅速。固态电池自修复技术、智能驾驶主被动融合等为我们的道路安全保 驾护航。"任洪涛说，"但没有绝对的安全。公众要更清楚地认识到智能驾驶能力的边界。安全的驾驶行 为、系好安全带、根据乘员情况正确使用安全座椅，永远是安全链条中最关键的环节。" 近年来，智能化车门系统逐渐普及。"随着大家对于外观的更极致追求，很多车型采用了全隐藏式车门 把手。粗略估算，2024年底市面上配备隐藏式车门把手的车辆超过1000万辆。"任洪涛表示。 "《汽车车门把手安全技术要求》并非对技术进行限制，是希望让技术走得快的同时，也能走得稳，规 避潜在风险。"任洪涛表示，部分车企采用电子解锁替代机械结构，但仍需确保极端环境下稳定运行。 电子解锁系统的冗余度、失效模型、失效响应时间等仍需更加明确、细致的测试来验证。在采用新颖门 把手设计的同时，汽车制造商仍需提供在电子系统完全故障 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that good supply should align with consumer demand through innovation, and it should also create new consumer demand. Companies are encouraged to focus on genuine consumer needs in their product innovations [2]. Group 1: Innovation and Consumer Needs - The automotive industry has seen a rise in various hidden door handle designs, such as push-button, touch, and sensor types, which, while aesthetically pleasing, pose safety risks and operational challenges for consumers [1]. - The article critiques the trend of prioritizing innovative features over practical usability, highlighting that safety and convenience should be the primary standards for automotive design [1]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has proposed mandatory national standards for automotive door handles, requiring mechanical release functions for all doors except the tailgate, aiming to enhance safety in the electric vehicle sector [1]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and R&D - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China advocates for leading new supply with new demand and creating new demand through new supply, urging businesses to focus on understanding consumer demand trends [2]. - Companies are encouraged to enhance their R&D capabilities to provide offerings that meet consumer needs, thereby achieving a win-win situation for consumer experience and long-term business development [2].

Core Viewpoint - The increasing adoption of hidden door handles in new vehicles presents both aesthetic appeal and significant safety concerns, particularly in emergency situations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Design and Functionality - Hidden door handles are designed to create a seamless vehicle exterior, potentially reducing wind resistance and improving energy efficiency, although their actual impact on aerodynamics is minimal [2]. - Various activation methods for hidden door handles, such as pressing, pulling, or app control, can lead to confusion for users unfamiliar with the vehicle [1][2]. Group 2: Safety Concerns - Testing indicates that hidden door handles have a pop-out success rate of only 67% in side collisions, compared to 98% for traditional mechanical handles, raising concerns about delayed rescue in accidents [2]. - Issues such as control system failure, internal wiring damage, and battery depletion can prevent hidden door handles from functioning properly during emergencies [2][3]. Group 3: Regulatory Response - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has proposed regulations requiring mechanical release functions for all vehicle door handles to enhance safety during accidents [3]. - New regulations aim to ensure that door handles can be operated manually without tools, even if the vehicle loses power or is structurally compromised [3]. Group 4: Industry Perspective - The automotive industry faces a challenge in balancing innovation with safety, emphasizing the need for backup solutions in new designs [3][4]. - Companies are encouraged to prioritize safety and rely on empirical data and user experience when innovating, rather than solely focusing on marketing objectives [4].

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of hidden door handles in vehicles, while marketed as advanced and stylish, has led to significant usability issues and safety concerns for consumers and drivers [1][2][3] Group 1: Usability Issues - Many passengers struggle to open vehicles with hidden door handles, leading to confusion and embarrassment, with reports indicating that a significant percentage of passengers are unable to operate these handles without assistance [1][2] - Drivers of ride-hailing services frequently have to assist passengers in opening doors, which can be inconvenient, especially in adverse weather conditions [2] Group 2: Market Trends - A substantial portion of new energy vehicles on the market now feature hidden door handles, with reports indicating that up to 80% of certain models include this design [2] - The design philosophy behind hidden door handles aims to reduce wind resistance and enhance vehicle aesthetics, although the actual impact on efficiency is minimal [2] Group 3: Safety Concerns - Testing has shown that hidden door handles have a significantly lower success rate in emergency situations compared to traditional mechanical handles, raising concerns about passenger safety during accidents [2][3] - Potential failures in the control systems or battery issues can render hidden door handles inoperable, complicating rescue efforts in emergencies [3] Group 4: Regulatory Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is seeking public input on new mandatory safety standards for vehicle door handles, which aim to enhance safety features and ensure mechanical release options are available [3][4] - Proposed regulations include requirements for mechanical release functions and adequate hand operation space, ensuring that doors can be opened even in the event of power loss or structural damage [3][4] Group 5: Industry Implications - The push for new regulations reflects a broader industry challenge of balancing innovation with safety, emphasizing the need for automotive companies to prioritize safety in their designs [4] - The new standards are expected to guide the future development of vehicle door systems, encouraging manufacturers to incorporate backup systems and address existing safety vulnerabilities [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is seeking public opinion on a mandatory national standard for automotive door handle safety, aiming to enhance product performance and safety levels in response to the growing use of hidden door handles in electric and smart vehicles [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Trends - The rapid development of electric and smart vehicles has led to a diverse range of door handle designs, including semi-hidden, fully hidden, and manual press types, with each vehicle potentially featuring a unique opening mechanism [1]. - Hidden door handles, originally designed for racing to reduce drag, have gained popularity in the automotive industry for their aesthetic appeal and efficiency, as exemplified by the Tesla Model S [1]. Group 2: Safety Concerns - Hidden door handles have introduced various operational challenges for passengers, including difficulty in recognition, operational inconvenience, and potential safety risks during emergencies, as highlighted by incidents where passengers were unable to exit vehicles after accidents [2]. - The proposed standard includes technical requirements for door handle structure, operation space, and redundancy design to ensure that door handles can be operated mechanically in the event of power failure, thereby facilitating passenger escape and rescue [2][3]. Group 3: Regulatory Implications - The standard aims to address consumer feedback regarding the visibility and accessibility of door handles, mandating clear placement and safety indicators to reduce misoperation and enhance user experience [3]. - The establishment of this standard reflects a balance between technological innovation and safety, ensuring that door handle designs are not only unique but also functional and user-friendly, thereby promoting consumer safety and improving overall traffic safety [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the safety concerns associated with the increasingly popular hidden door handles in electric vehicles, emphasizing that design innovations should not compromise safety standards [1][15]. Summary by Sections Hidden Door Handle Innovations - Various designs of hidden door handles have emerged, including push-to-release, side-pull unlocking, and even app-based unlocking, which may seem advanced but pose significant safety risks [1]. Regulatory Developments - Following a public consultation initiated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) on May 8, 2023, a draft for mandatory national standards regarding automotive door handle safety was developed, with public feedback due by November 22, 2025 [4]. - The draft aims to address new technologies and safety requirements for electric hidden door handles, ensuring that they meet safety standards and enhance vehicle safety [4]. Technical Requirements - Each car door (excluding the tailgate) must have a mechanical release function for the outer door handle, allowing it to be opened without tools in emergencies [5]. - The design mandates that the outer door handle must provide a hand operation space of at least 60 mm x 20 mm x 25 mm [4]. Internal Door Handle Specifications - Each car door must also include a mechanical release function for the inner door handle, ensuring it can be operated without external tools [5]. - The inner door handle must be easily identifiable and positioned without obstruction, ensuring visibility for passengers [5]. Industry Impact - The draft is seen as a corrective measure for the automotive industry's design philosophy, promoting safety alongside technological innovation [15]. - The hidden door handle, once a unique feature, has become a standard in many models, but the article suggests it may soon be phased out due to safety concerns [15].

Core Insights - Tesla is redesigning its controversial hidden door handles to integrate electronic and mechanical switches for improved safety during emergencies [2] - The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has initiated an investigation into Tesla's door handle issues, particularly focusing on incidents where children were trapped inside vehicles due to malfunctioning electronic door handles [2] - The investigation currently involves approximately 174,300 Tesla Model Y vehicles, with the potential for expansion as more reports are received [2] Company-Specific Developments - Franz von Holzhausen, Tesla's design director, acknowledged the safety concerns associated with the existing hidden door handles, which, while aesthetically pleasing and aerodynamically advantageous, pose significant safety risks in real-world scenarios [2] - NHTSA has received nine reports related to the door handle failures, including instances where owners were locked out of their vehicles and had to break windows to rescue trapped children [2] Industry Trends - The use of hidden door handles has become increasingly popular in the automotive industry due to their aesthetic and aerodynamic benefits, but they have also led to safety concerns, particularly in cold weather and power failure situations [3] - Regulatory bodies in China are also addressing these safety issues, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology seeking public input on mandatory national standards for automotive door handle safety, which will cover various aspects including emergency access and structural integrity [3]

Monetary Policy - The People's Bank of China will reduce the reserve requirement ratio for auto finance and financial leasing companies from 5% to 0% to enhance credit capacity and business expansion opportunities [1][2] Industry Standards - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is soliciting opinions on the mandatory national standard for automotive door handles, focusing on hidden door handles and emergency access requirements [3][4] Smart Manufacturing - The National Bureau of Statistics emphasizes the development of smart connected new energy vehicles and intelligent manufacturing equipment as part of the "Digital China Construction 2025 Action Plan" [5][6] Government Procurement - The Central Committee and State Council have revised regulations to prioritize the procurement of domestic new energy vehicles for government use [7][8] Trade Policies - The Ministry of Commerce is promoting more foreign trade enterprises in sectors like automotive to participate in "trade-in" programs to boost domestic consumption [9][10] Cybersecurity - The Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission is launching a special action to address issues related to malicious online attacks on enterprises [11][13] Market Dynamics - Beijing allocated 118,400 new energy vehicle indicators for families, significantly responding to public demand and stimulating consumption [14][15] Automotive Exhibition - The 2025 Shanghai International Auto Show showcased 1,366 vehicles, with over 70% being new energy vehicles, highlighting the strong consumer vitality in the Chinese automotive market [17][18] Export Performance - In the first four months, China's exports of mechanical and electrical products reached 5.04 trillion yuan, with automotive exports growing by 4% [19][20] Production and Sales - In the first four months, China's automotive production and sales exceeded 10 million units for the first time, with year-on-year growth of 12.9% and 10.8% respectively [21][22] Charging Infrastructure - Over 6,500 highway service areas in China have established charging parking spaces, significantly alleviating charging difficulties for new energy vehicle owners [23][24] Battery Standards - The China Society of Automotive Engineers released a group standard for all-solid-state batteries, clarifying definitions and testing methods [25][26] EU Regulations - The EU's battery supply chain due diligence and carbon footprint reporting deadlines have been postponed, providing a buffer for Chinese lithium battery exports [27][28] Corporate Developments - Panasonic plans to lay off 10,000 employees globally as part of its restructuring efforts, while its battery division remains unaffected [29][30] - Chinese automakers Great Wall and GAC are expanding their presence in Brazil with local production and investment plans [31][32] - Nissan announced a global layoff of 20,000 employees amid significant financial losses, indicating a major restructuring [33][34] - Honda is reducing its electric vehicle investment while strengthening its hybrid lineup due to market uncertainties [35][36] - Mercedes-Benz is establishing its North American headquarters in Atlanta to enhance operational and R&D capabilities [37][38] - Stellantis announced a new CEO, emphasizing the need for revitalization [39] - Elon Musk is leaving the Trump administration to return to Tesla, easing investor concerns [40][41] Company Strategies - Changan Automobile is taking legal action against misinformation regarding its corporate structure [43][44] - Geely plans to fully merge with Zeekr, aiming for resource integration [45][46] - Geely has implemented a rotating presidency system to enhance management efficiency [47][48] - China National Heavy Duty Truck Corporation announced a new leadership team to drive innovation [49][50] - BYD established its European headquarters in Hungary, marking a significant step in its internationalization [51][52] - CATL successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, bolstering its global strategy [53] - Xiaomi unveiled its second car model, the YU7, amidst public scrutiny [54][55] - Middle Eastern capital has taken over HiPhi Automotive, indicating a cross-border investment trend [56][57]

Core Viewpoint - The rise of hidden door handles in automotive design has led to both aesthetic and functional benefits, but also significant safety concerns, prompting regulatory scrutiny from the government [3][8]. Group 1: Innovation and Market Trends - Hidden door handles have become a popular design element among automakers, enhancing vehicle aesthetics and aerodynamics, which can improve driving range [5][6]. - The trend was popularized by Tesla's Model S, which featured electric hidden door handles that automatically pop out, setting a new standard in the industry [4]. - Over 80% of new energy vehicles launching in 2024 are expected to come standard with hidden door handles, reflecting their growing adoption [5]. Group 2: Safety Concerns - Hidden door handles pose several safety risks, including the potential for freezing in cold weather, leading to accessibility issues [6][7]. - There is a risk of hand injuries due to the complex mechanisms involved in the operation of hidden door handles, particularly for children [6][7]. - In emergency situations, such as accidents or fires, the reliance on electronic systems for hidden door handles can hinder quick access, complicating rescue efforts [7][8]. Group 3: Regulatory Response - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has proposed mandatory national standards for hidden door handles, addressing installation, labeling, safety features, and structural integrity [8][9]. - The European Union has also introduced regulations requiring physical buttons for critical vehicle functions, emphasizing the need for practical and safe design in automotive innovation [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growth and innovation of Shenzhen Jingding Industrial Technology Co., Ltd., emphasizing its role in the precision manufacturing sector and its commitment to technological advancement and market expansion. Company Overview - Shenzhen Jingding Industrial is a national high-tech enterprise specializing in precision manufacturing, providing customized mold development, precision injection molding, and product assembly solutions [1] - The company has 154 authorized patents, including 29 invention patents, and exports products to over 30 countries and regions, covering automotive parts, medical devices, and smart cleaning robots [1] Historical Development - The company was founded in 1998 by Huang Zhiqiang, who recognized the booming demand for molds in the Pearl River Delta region and started with a modest investment [2] - Initially, the company focused on trading but transitioned to manufacturing in 2004, establishing a reputation for supplying automotive parts to European and American car manufacturers [2] Technological Advancements - In 2012, the company became a designated supplier for a well-known German automotive company, focusing on the development of automotive key molds, which require high precision and stability [3] - The company invested millions in R&D to enhance product details and control over hundreds of parameters, leading to a long-term production order [3] Market Expansion - The company has established a European headquarters in Switzerland to enhance its international competitiveness and expand its market presence [6] - In 2023, the company successfully addressed a critical design flaw for a joint venture automotive company, demonstrating its technical capabilities and gaining recognition from more clients [6] Continuous Innovation - The company has maintained a commitment to innovation, with R&D investments exceeding 5% of revenue for seven consecutive years and a workforce comprising 30% R&D personnel [7] - It has developed a new synchronous injection molding process to address challenges in producing transparent materials for automotive components, enhancing product quality and performance [8] Future Goals - The company aims to leverage its technological advantages and increase R&D investments, with a target of achieving over 10 billion yuan in marketing revenue within the next decade [8]