50Y国债

Search documents
2025年7月6日利率债观察:7月资金面将如何变化?
EBSCN· 2025-07-06 12:16
2025 年 7 月 6 日 总量研究 在 2025 年 1 月 9 日的报告《论 DR007 的属性及其取舍》中我们曾阐释 OMO 逆回购操作具有"工具模式"和"非工具模式"。在"非工具模式"下,货币当 局舍弃对于 OMO 规模的主动调节,OMO 规模不再是中央银行调节流动性的手 段,而是由各一级交易商根据政策利率、自身流动性的需求、对市场的判断决定。 市场竞争的作用使得最终形成的 DR007 中枢会略微高于 7D OMO 利率,此外实 践中 DR001 的中枢略低于 7D OMO 利率。例如,在 2024 年内,DR007 平均高 出 7D OMO 利率 10.4bp,DR001 平均低于 7D OMO 利率 4.5bp。(注:我们判 断 2024 年 OMO 基本处于"非工具模式",故选取该段时间作为研究窗口。) 当前 DR007 和 DR001 与 7D OMO 之间的利差分别为 2.2bp 和-8.6bp,皆已明 显低于 2024 年的均值,更接近于该段时间的 1/4 分位数(注:2.8bp 和-10.7bp)。 我们判断,在下次 OMO 降息之前,DR007 和 DR001 中枢进一步下行的空间是 ...
【笔记20250702— 债市也需“反内卷”】
债券笔记· 2025-07-02 11:37
资金面均衡宽松,资金价格继续回落,DR001在1.36%附近,DR007在1.51%附近。 今日股市偏弱震荡,资金面进一步宽松,利率先下行,尾盘央行公告6月未买债,利率小幅回升。 早盘债市延续昨日尾盘偏暖情绪,10Y国债利率基本平开在1.6425%后小幅下至1.6385%附近。股市偏弱 震荡,叠加资金面进一步宽松,10Y国债利率最低下至1.6345%。尾盘央行公告6月净投放6560亿元,未 在公开市场进行国债买卖,利率小幅回升至1.64%附近。 -------------------------- 今日投资主题:反内卷!"供给侧"概念嗨翻天。债农表示最需要反内卷的应该是A债啊!拉久期?跳过 10Y,无视30Y,直接一步到位上50Y!近一个月,30Y-10Y国债利差还在20BP徘徊,而50Y-30Y利差已 经从20BP"卷"到了10BP。 近日辜朝明先生一语道破"中国10Y国债利率降至1.6%"的天机:本质上是资产负债表衰退的"标准反 应",当个人和企业的首要目标从"追求利润"转向"生存还债",整个社会的借贷意愿就会断崖式下跌, 银行只能转而购买国债,压低利率。 【今日盘面】 【笔记20250702— 债市也需 ...
利率周记(6月第5周):超长债有可能换券吗?
Huaan Securities· 2025-07-01 02:58
[Table_IndNameRptType]2 固定收益 固收周报 超长债有可能换券吗? ——利率周记(6 月第 5 周) 报告日期: 2025-07-01 [Table_Author] 首席分析师:颜子琦 执业证书号:S0010522030002 电话:13127532070 邮箱:yanzq@hazq.com [Table_Author] 分析师:洪子彦 第二,以年初至今的特别国债发行规模线性外推,今年发行总量为 13020 亿 元,与两会所公布的发行总量 1.3 万亿元大致相当。根据年内的剩余发行计 划,我们假设未来同期限特别国债的发行规模与已发行债券单券规模大致相 当,最终可得到年内超长特别国债发行总规模在 13020 亿元,与两会所公布 的发行总量大致相当。 第三,哪些券更有可能换券?20Y 可能出现换券,30Y 活跃券或仍为 2500002.IB。当前 20Y 与 30Y 活跃券的规模分别为 1500(2500001.IB)亿元 与 3550 亿元(2500002.IB),7 月 14 日 20 年国债将面临首发,随后在 8 月 14 日与 9 月 10 日会有两次续发,3 次发行的总规模可能在 ...
债市机构行为周报(6月第4周):还有哪些债券可以挖掘?-20250622
Huaan Securities· 2025-06-22 09:13
[Table_Author] 分析师:洪子彦 ——债市机构行为周报(6 月第 4 周) 执业证书号:S0010525060002 电话:15851599909 邮箱:hongziyan@hazq.com 报告日期: 2025-06-22 [Table_Author] 首席分析师:颜子琦 [Table_IndNameRptType]2 固定收益 固收周报 还有哪些债券可以挖掘? 执业证书号:S0010522030002 电话:13127532070 邮箱:yanzq@hazq.com 本周综述: ⚫[Table_Summary] 20Y 行情可能仍未结束,关注老券利差的压缩空间 本周债市平稳运行,但 20Y 与 50Y 表现亮眼。从两个关键期限到期收 益率,10Y 国债与 30Y 国债维持横盘,下行在 1bp 左右,投资者开始转 向市场上仍具性价比的 20Y 与 50Y 期限国债,两类资产单周下行幅度 在 5bp 左右,往后看,还有哪些债券有收益可挖? 第一,我们认为 20Y 国债的行情可能仍未结束。从 20Y-30Y 的利差来 看,今年是其近 5 年来的高点,2 月下旬约为 12bp,因此压缩有空间, 考虑到 ...
利率周记(6月第2周):50年国债知多少?
Huaan Securities· 2025-06-11 02:13
Report Industry Investment Rating - The report maintains a neutral view on 50Y treasury bonds [7] Core View of the Report - In the current volatile market with increasing bullish bond market catalysts, the duration advantage of 50Y treasury bonds can be considered, but due to liquidity factors and changes in demand - side institutional behavior, and limited downward space for interest rates, a neutral view is maintained [7] Summary by Related Content Market Conditions and Opportunities for 50Y Treasury Bonds - Since June, trading opportunities in the bond market have gradually increased. Market reaction to Sino - US negotiations has dulled, May's fundamental data is likely to be favorable for the bond market, large banks have increased short - bond purchases, and the upcoming Lujiazui Forum may bring trading opportunities in the capital market [2] - Compared with other bonds, 50Y treasury bonds have a duration advantage in a bull market. Their supply and liquidity are weaker than 30Y bonds. The balance of treasury bonds with a remaining maturity of 45Y - 50Y is about 50.2 billion yuan, while that of 25Y - 30Y is over 2.2 trillion yuan. The current yield - to - maturity of 50Y treasury bonds is lower than that of 30Y local government bonds [2] - Another trading opportunity for 50Y treasury bonds is the interest rate elasticity after primary issuance. Since 2017, in nearly half of the 50Y treasury bond issuances, the primary issuance rate was higher than the secondary rate, often occurring in volatile or bear markets and related to the behavior of long - term bond - allocating institutions such as insurance companies [3][6] Demand - Side Analysis - Insurance institutions are the main buyers of ultra - long - term bonds. They have steadily increased their allocation of ultra - long - term bonds over the years, while funds may extend their duration at certain times for trading purposes [6] - June is a key time for insurance institutions to potentially increase their allocation of 50Y treasury bonds, but the allocation intensity this year may be lower than in previous years. The reasons include lower premium growth from January to April this year, high government bond issuance since the first quarter leading to more primary - market bond purchases by allocation funds, and insurance institutions' preference for 30Y local government bonds due to their higher coupon rates [6]