大摩指，对港股及A股中期保持正面看法，但短期港股压力可能持续，除非看到三件事情出现，即1） 大型互联网公司如腾讯 （00700）、阿里巴巴（09988）在大型语言模型（LLM）上的突破，恢复投资 者对AI能力的信心；2）三月业绩期更正面，例如在重启H200芯片采购后有更积极的资本支出计划，或 恢复股份回购；3）美股市场趋向稳定。 智通财经APP获悉，摩根士丹利发表报告指，A股投资情绪指标在农历新年后随成交量回升及对两会预 期升温而有所改善。但受人工智能颠覆影响的担忧及竞争压力，离岸中资股仍面临挑战。大型平台公司 的AI能力提升、盈利改善及外部市场的稳定将是未来的观察关键。 尽管A股情绪好转，但本周离岸中资股承压，尤其是恒生科技指数，大摩认为，主要因服务相关行业在 恒指权重较高，其受到全球AI颠覆叙事的影响尤为显著。此外，电商平台间的价格竞争加剧，拖累大 型平台公司的盈利修复前景。而近期有关电商及AI技术发展的消息促使投资者减少对更广泛的互联网 和软件领域直接竞争对手的投资。 然而，大摩指，维持相对较高的增长目标并不必然意味着更强的刺激，因财政立场预期与2025年大致持 平，预算赤字率为4%，扩展赤字率为11. ...

Core Viewpoint - President Trump nominated Kevin Warsh for the position of Chairman of the Federal Reserve, emphasizing the need for a candidate who aligns with his key economic philosophies while maintaining some independence [1][10]. Group 1: Background and Experience - Kevin Warsh joined the Federal Reserve in 2006 as its youngest governor and has a diverse background in finance, government, and academia [11][15]. - He previously served as a special assistant to President George W. Bush and has extensive experience on Wall Street, including a role at Morgan Stanley [16]. - Warsh has been a critic of the current Fed policies and has expressed concerns about the Fed's expanding role beyond its core functions [21][23]. Group 2: Economic Philosophy and Policy Stance - Warsh has shifted from a hawkish stance to supporting Trump's calls for lower interest rates, indicating a potential alignment with the administration's economic policies [4][20]. - He advocates for supply-side economic policies, emphasizing the importance of labor and capital quality in driving economic growth [17]. - Warsh's proposed economic reforms include tax system simplification, regulatory clarity, and promoting growth-oriented trade policies [18][19]. Group 3: Future Implications and Challenges - The confirmation of Warsh as Fed Chairman will require bipartisan support in a politically divided Congress, highlighting the importance of his ability to navigate political pressures [6][7]. - Analysts suggest that while Warsh may align with Trump's views, the independence of the Federal Reserve is crucial for effective monetary policy [7][9]. - Warsh's historical experience during the 2008 financial crisis positions him well to handle future economic challenges, but his evolving stance on interest rates raises questions about his long-term policy direction [7][9].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Core Views of the Report - Focus on the expected difference in aggregate demand policies in 2026. The policy goal is to achieve "stable economic growth and a reasonable rebound in prices", with price becoming an important consideration for monetary policy. Externally, the suspension of Sino - US tariff conflicts for one year has reduced short - term uncertainties. Internally, the increased emphasis on the "supply - side" may drive the upward repair of negative PPI in 2026. Macro - policies have shifted from "insufficient demand" to "strong supply and weak demand", with the addition of "cross - cycle adjustment". The goal of monetary policy has shifted from "prices at a reasonable level" to "a reasonable rebound", increasing the weight of price factors in the central bank's monetary policy. The policy emphasizes the "integrated effect of incremental and existing policies" to stabilize rather than lower the "comprehensive social financing cost". The deletion of certain statements may imply a marginal weakening of financial regulatory intensity and increased flexibility for financial institutions [2]. - In terms of structural policies, the pre - positioning of aggregate demand may increase policy support for investment in 2026 and expand from the "two important and two new" areas to a wider range. The shift from "small enterprises" to "small and medium - sized enterprises" may expand the scope of structural policy tools. The deletion of "stabilizing foreign trade" indicates a reduction in structural support for foreign trade. The deletion of real - estate - related statements suggests that the real - estate market may enter a stage of further risk release and convergence in 2026, with short - term pressure but medium - term stability [3]. - In terms of exchange - rate policies, as in the third quarter, the weakening US dollar has reduced pressure on the RMB [3]. - The macro - strategy has shifted to short - term defense and annual optimism. The fourth - quarter monetary policy has a greater demand for price rebounds, which may come from the "cross - cycle" on the supply side and the expected difference in investment on the demand side. The positive judgment of the 2026 macro - strategy is maintained, but the short - term is revised to neutral. In the equity market, the proportion of hedging should be appropriately increased, and in the interest - rate market, attention should be paid to short - term trading opportunities after the rapid rise of long - term rates [4]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Macro Events On December 18, the central bank's fourth - quarter regular meeting suggested giving play to the integrated effect of incremental and existing policies, comprehensively using various tools, strengthening monetary - policy regulation, and grasping the intensity, rhythm, and timing of policy implementation according to domestic and international economic and financial situations and financial - market operations [1]. 3.2 Comparison and Analysis of the "Monetary Policy Committee Regular Meeting" 3.2.1 First Paragraph: Monetary Policy - Fourth - quarter statement: The macro - regulation has been strengthened this year. Monetary policy has been moderately loose, continuously exerting force and increasing force in a timely manner, strengthening counter - cyclical adjustment, and comprehensively using various monetary - policy tools to serve the high - quality development of the real economy and create a suitable monetary and financial environment for the stable and positive economic development. The reform of the loan - market quotation rate has continuously released its effectiveness, the market - based adjustment mechanism of deposit rates has effectively played its role, the transmission efficiency of monetary policy has been enhanced, and the social financing cost is at a historically low level. The foreign - exchange market supply and demand are basically balanced, foreign - exchange reserves are sufficient, the RMB exchange rate fluctuates bidirectionally, and it remains basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level. The financial market generally operates smoothly [11]. - Third - quarter statement: Similar to the fourth - quarter statement, but the economic description was "rebounding and improving", and the statement "the current - account surplus is stable" was included [12]. - Huatai analysis: In November, when the economic data was lower than expected, the economic description was adjusted from "rebounding and improving" to "stable and positive". After the trade surplus exceeded 1 trillion US dollars from January to November, the statement "the current - account surplus is stable" was deleted [13]. 3.2.2 Second Paragraph: Situation Analysis - Fourth - quarter statement: The current external environment has a greater impact. The world economic growth momentum is insufficient, trade barriers have increased, the economic performance of major economies has diverged, and there are uncertainties in inflation trends and monetary - policy adjustments. China's economy is generally stable and making progress, and high - quality development has achieved new results, but it still faces problems such as prominent contradictions between strong supply and weak demand. It is necessary to continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy, increase the intensity of counter - cyclical and cross - cycle adjustment, better play the dual functions of the total amount and structure of monetary - policy tools, strengthen the coordination and cooperation of monetary and fiscal policies, and promote stable economic growth and a reasonable rebound in prices [27]. - Third - quarter statement: The current external environment is more complex and severe. The world economic growth momentum has weakened, trade barriers have increased, the economic performance of major economies has diverged, and there are uncertainties in inflation trends and monetary - policy adjustments. China's economy is making progress while maintaining stability, social confidence is continuously boosted, and high - quality development has achieved new results, but it still faces difficulties such as insufficient domestic demand and low - level price operation. It is necessary to implement a moderately loose monetary policy in detail, strengthen counter - cyclical adjustment, better play the dual functions of the total amount and structure of monetary - policy tools, increase the coordination and cooperation of monetary and fiscal policies, and promote stable economic growth and prices at a reasonable level [28]. - Huatai analysis: In the fourth quarter, the description of the external and internal economic situations was adjusted. Externally, the uncertainty has decreased marginally. Internally, the description of the "supply - side" has increased, which may drive the upward repair of negative PPI in 2026. The monetary - policy goal has shifted from "prices at a reasonable level" to "a reasonable rebound", increasing the weight of price factors [29]. 3.2.3 Third Paragraph: Policy Requirements - Fourth - quarter statement: It is recommended to give play to the integrated effect of incremental and existing policies, comprehensively use various tools, strengthen monetary - policy regulation, and grasp the intensity, rhythm, and timing of policy implementation according to domestic and international economic and financial situations and financial - market operations. Keep liquidity abundant, make the growth of social financing scale and money supply match the expected goals of economic growth and general price level, and promote the low - level operation of the comprehensive social financing cost. Strengthen the guidance of the central bank's policy interest rate, improve the market - based interest - rate formation and transmission mechanism, play the role of the market - interest - rate pricing self - regulatory mechanism, and strengthen the implementation and supervision of interest - rate policies. Observe and evaluate the bond - market operation from a macro - prudential perspective and pay attention to changes in long - term yields. Smooth the monetary - policy transmission mechanism and improve the efficiency of fund use. Enhance the resilience of the foreign - exchange market, stabilize market expectations, prevent exchange - rate overshooting risks, and keep the RMB exchange rate basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level [43]. - Third - quarter statement: It is recommended to strengthen monetary - policy regulation, improve forward - looking, targeted, and effective policies, grasp the intensity and rhythm of policy implementation according to domestic and international economic and financial situations and financial - market operations, implement various monetary - policy measures, and fully release policy effects. Keep liquidity abundant, guide financial institutions to increase monetary and credit investment, make the growth of social financing scale and money supply match the expected goals of economic growth and general price level. Strengthen the guidance of the central bank's policy interest rate, improve the market - based interest - rate formation and transmission mechanism, play the role of the market - interest - rate pricing self - regulatory mechanism, and strengthen the implementation and supervision of interest - rate policies. Promote the decline of the comprehensive social financing cost. Observe and evaluate the bond - market operation from a macro - prudential perspective and pay attention to changes in long - term yields. Smooth the monetary - policy transmission mechanism, improve the efficiency of fund use, and prevent fund idling. Enhance the resilience of the foreign - exchange market, stabilize market expectations, prevent exchange - rate overshooting risks, and keep the RMB exchange rate basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level [44]. - Huatai analysis: The central bank's monetary policy has entered a "discretionary" stage. The "integrated effect of incremental and existing policies" is proposed, which is more specific. The "forward - looking, targeted, and effective" statements are deleted, and the "timing" of policy implementation is added. The "comprehensive social financing cost" is pre - positioned and changed from "decline" to "low - level operation", indicating limited space for price - based monetary policies such as interest - rate cuts. The deletion of certain statements implies a marginal weakening of the demand for total financial variables and financial regulatory intensity [45][46][47]. 3.2.4 Fourth Paragraph: Policy Reform - Fourth - quarter statement: Guide large - scale banks to play the main role in financial services for the real economy, promote small and medium - sized banks to focus on their main responsibilities and businesses, enhance the capital strength of banks, and jointly maintain the stable development of the financial market. Effectively implement various structural monetary - policy tools, do a solid job in the "five major articles" of finance, and strengthen financial support for key areas such as expanding domestic demand, scientific and technological innovation, and small and medium - sized enterprises. Use the swap facilities of securities, funds, and insurance companies and the re - loan for stock repurchase and increase, explore a normalized institutional arrangement, and maintain the stability of the capital market. Continuously do a good job in financial services to support the development and growth of the private economy. Promote high - level two - way opening of finance and improve the ability to manage the economy and finance and prevent risks under open conditions [56]. - Third - quarter statement: Similar to the fourth - quarter statement, but with more content, including supporting "two important and two new" areas, stabilizing foreign trade, and promoting the real - estate market [57]. - Huatai analysis: In the fourth quarter, many statements were deleted. The support order for key areas was adjusted, with aggregate demand pre - positioned, the scope of support for small enterprises expanded to small and medium - sized enterprises, and the support for foreign trade reduced. The deletion of real - estate - related statements may indicate that the real - estate market will enter a stage of further risk release and convergence in 2026 [58][59]. 3.2.5 Fifth Paragraph: Policy Guidance - Fourth - quarter statement: Guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, fully implement the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Economic Work Conference. In accordance with the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, firmly grasp the primary task of high - quality development, solidly promote Chinese - style modernization, fully and accurately implement the new development concept, and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. Place greater emphasis on strengthening the domestic large - cycle, coordinate the relationship between total supply and total demand, enhance the forward - looking, targeted, and coordinated nature of macro - policies, focus on expanding domestic demand and optimizing supply, improve the increment and revitalize the stock, and continuously consolidate and expand the momentum of stable and positive economic development [63]. - Third - quarter statement: Similar to the fourth - quarter statement, but the macro - policy was described as "coordination and cooperation, maintaining policy continuity and stability, and enhancing flexibility and predictability" [64]. - Huatai analysis: The macro - policy has shifted from "coordination and cooperation, maintaining policy continuity and stability, and enhancing flexibility and predictability" to "forward - looking, targeted, and coordinated". The addition of "optimizing supply" indicates that there is still room for improvement in the macro - supply side in 2026, and the overall policy tone is "stable" [65].

Core Insights - The current business environment has shifted from a growth phase to a contraction phase, making it increasingly difficult for companies to sustain growth [2][4] - Traditional methods of customer acquisition and retention are no longer effective, as evidenced by declining revenues and increasing closure rates in various sectors, including the restaurant industry [4][6] - Successful businesses are rethinking their entire value chain rather than just focusing on customer conversion rates [6][10] Industry Trends - The restaurant industry is experiencing a significant decline, with the number of restaurants in China projected to drop from 9 million to 7.7 million by 2024, and a 5.1% revenue decrease in Beijing [4] - E-commerce is facing rising costs for customer acquisition, indicating a need for businesses to adapt their strategies to maintain long-term growth [4][19] Business Models - Companies like Sam's Club and Costco have successfully implemented a membership model that filters out price-sensitive customers, allowing them to focus on high-value consumers and streamline their product offerings [8][10] - The domestic brand Zhihui has redefined the value of everyday products, such as tissue paper, by emphasizing quality and aesthetics, leading to significant sales growth [12] - Luckin Coffee has established a highly digitalized supply chain that allows it to maintain a competitive edge despite market challenges [14] Strategic Focus - Businesses are increasingly prioritizing customer loyalty and long-term value over short-term sales, as seen in the restaurant industry where operators focus on deepening relationships with existing customers [15][19] - Retailers like Pang Donglai are restructuring their supply chains to connect directly with manufacturers, enhancing transparency and customer decision-making [17] - The shift in e-commerce from focusing on gross merchandise volume (GMV) to customer lifetime value (LTV) reflects a broader trend towards sustainable business practices [19][21]

Core Viewpoint - The current economic downturn in China is primarily driven by the adjustment in the real estate sector, which has significant implications for overall economic performance. Stabilizing the real estate market and activating consumer demand are essential for economic recovery [1][9]. Group 1: Economic Impact of Real Estate - Real estate contributes up to 60% of China's GDP, and its decline directly affects overall economic performance [3][8]. - A rough estimate indicates that for every 100 yuan decrease in property value, household consumption decreases by 14 yuan, leading to a significant reduction in GDP [3][4]. - The real estate sector's investment in 2023 has dropped by 10% year-on-year, dragging down GDP by 1.5 percentage points, with related industries contributing to a total impact of 25% on GDP [8]. Group 2: Policy Recommendations - A proposed "dual pillar policy" includes issuing 3,000 yuan unconditional consumption vouchers totaling 4 trillion yuan, equivalent to 3% of GDP, to stimulate consumer spending [8]. - Establishing a national real estate restructuring trust company funded by the central government is recommended to manage industry risks and prevent crisis escalation [8]. - Historical evidence from 2020 shows that consumption vouchers effectively revitalized the economy post-lockdown, suggesting a similar approach could yield positive results on a national scale [8]. Group 3: Economic Resilience - Despite current challenges, China's supply side remains robust, with growth in sectors like telecommunications, integrated circuits, and online sales [6]. - The economy's underlying strengths include a large market of 1.4 billion people, a complete industrial system, and ongoing technological investments, providing a solid foundation for recovery [11]. - The economic slowdown is viewed as a temporary issue rather than a chronic problem, with the potential for rapid recovery if key variables are stabilized and demand is activated [11].

Core Viewpoint - Japan's central bank maintains a cautious stance on interest rate hikes due to low core inflation and uncertainties stemming from external factors like tariffs [1][3][4] Group 1: Monetary Policy - The current core inflation rate in Japan is reported at 2.7%, while the policy interest rate is only 0.5%, indicating a significant gap [4] - The former Bank of Japan governor, Shirakawa, emphasizes that the central bank's hesitance is largely due to potential negative reactions in the financial markets [3] - Concerns about accumulated risks in the financial system, which have persisted under a zero interest rate policy for the past 30 years, contribute to the cautious approach [3] Group 2: Economic Context - Shirakawa argues that Japan's prolonged economic stagnation is not solely due to deflation but is fundamentally linked to a declining population and the economy's adaptation to globalization and technological changes [4] - He suggests that Japan's GDP growth per capita has actually outpaced that of the United States, challenging the narrative that deflation is the primary issue [4] - The advice given to China is to focus on supply-side solutions rather than relying on monetary easing strategies [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles revolves around the complexities and implications of the "National Subsidy" program aimed at stimulating consumer spending through a "trade-in" model for durable goods, particularly in the automotive and home appliance sectors [1][2][15] - The subsidy program is designed to support the manufacturing sector by providing financial incentives for consumers to replace old products with new ones, thereby stabilizing production and employment in key industries [2][17] - The funding for the subsidy program is sourced from long-term special government bonds, with a planned allocation of approximately 300 billion yuan for 2025, distributed in batches throughout the year [2][4] Group 2 - The execution of the subsidy program reveals a central-local government dynamic, where the central government covers 90% of the funding while local governments contribute 10%, leading to disparities in implementation across different regions [2][9] - The program has faced challenges such as bureaucratic hurdles and regional funding shortages, which have resulted in difficulties for consumers in accessing the subsidies [1][4] - The focus on durable goods like automobiles and home appliances, rather than services, indicates a supply-side preference in China's economic policy, aiming to boost manufacturing rather than directly stimulate consumer spending [11][15] Group 3 - The articles highlight the significant impact of the subsidy program on automotive sales, with over 7.3 million vehicles traded in under the program, leading to substantial financial outlays for subsidies [13][14] - Comparatively, the subsidy for digital products like smartphones is much lower, reflecting a strategic choice to prioritize sectors with more robust domestic supply chains [13][14] - The program's design has resulted in a short-term boost in sales but raises concerns about long-term sustainability and the potential for demand to be artificially inflated [14][18]

Group 1: Core Insights - The current Chinese economy is transitioning from high-speed growth to high-quality development, with "involution" competition being a major obstacle to industrial upgrading and economic transformation [1] - The government has introduced a series of "anti-involution" policies since 2025 to curb vicious price wars, eliminate backward production capacity, and optimize supply structure, which are significantly changing the competitive landscape and profit models across various industries [1][2] - The investment themes for 2024 and 2025 focus on optimizing supply and seeking quality companies, with "anti-involution" expected to be the main line of the new A-share market [1][2] Group 2: Policy Framework - The "anti-involution" policy has evolved from concept to institutional design and implementation, with the first mention in the Central Political Bureau meeting in July 2024, marking its entry into national policy [2] - The policy framework includes legal revisions, such as the amended Anti-Unfair Competition Law, which prohibits disorderly competition behaviors like below-cost pricing [3] - The government encourages industry self-regulation through associations and companies, exemplified by commitments from automotive companies to settle payments within 60 days [4] Group 3: Characteristics of the Current "Anti-Involution" Policies - Compared to the supply-side structural reform of 2016, the current "anti-involution" policies cover a broader range and address more complex issues, tackling both traditional industries' demand shortages and emerging industries' supply expansions [5] - The policies aim to improve profitability across multiple industries by reducing supply through the elimination of backward capacity and promoting demand through domestic consumption [5][9] - The "anti-involution" approach is seen as a long-term factor for improving the supply-demand structure in the A-share market, contributing to a virtuous cycle of innovation, profit, and reinvestment [5][9] Group 4: Impact on A-Share Market - The "anti-involution" policies are expected to enhance the fundamentals of the A-share market by optimizing the supply-demand structure, which can lead to improved profit margins for companies [6][10] - The current low prices in the domestic market are attributed to continuous capacity expansion rather than demand shortages, indicating that supply-side changes are crucial for breaking the deadlock [9] - The policies are likely to benefit sectors such as chemicals, non-ferrous metals, new energy vehicles, and lithium batteries, providing sustainable support for the A-share market and long-term investment opportunities [10]

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant narrowing of the trade deficit between China and the U.S. following the Geneva high-level economic talks, with a notable increase in export growth rates and a slight uptick in import growth due to base effects [1][2][3]. Export Analysis - In June 2025, China's total exports reached $325.18 billion, marking a year-on-year increase of 5.8%, which is a 1.0 percentage point rise from the previous month [1][3]. - The decline in exports to the U.S. has significantly reduced, with a year-on-year decrease of 16.13%, an improvement of 18.39 percentage points compared to the previous month [4]. - Exports to ASEAN countries continued to grow rapidly, while traditional export categories saw declines, with integrated circuits and automobiles showing strong growth [5][6]. Import Analysis - China's total imports in June 2025 amounted to $210.41 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 1.1%, reversing from negative growth due to base effects [2][6]. - Imports from the U.S. decreased by 15.5% year-on-year, but this decline was 2.6 percentage points less than the previous month [2][6]. - The import growth rates from Japan and ASEAN were positive, while imports from traditional bulk commodities continued to face challenges [7]. Future Outlook - The external environment for trade is expected to remain complex and volatile, with potential risks and opportunities for export growth in 2025 [8]. - Domestic economic policies aimed at stabilizing the economy are anticipated to support a gradual recovery in import growth, although challenges from the real estate market and global trade barriers may persist [8].

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - The investment ratings for stock index futures, stock index options, and treasury bond futures are all "oscillation" [6][7] 2. Core Views of the Report - Stock index futures continued their moderate upward trend, influenced by factors such as expectations of real - estate policy implementation, strengthened anti - involution and supply - side expectations, and the high - dividend characteristics of banks and insurance attracting long - term funds. The short - term upside is related to the sustainability of the large - finance sector [6]. - Stock index options maintained a cautious outlook. Although the underlying assets performed strongly, the market did not see large - scale chasing trades, and investor sentiment became more cautious. The recommended operation is to focus on covered strategies and appropriately add buying put options to construct a collar [6]. - Treasury bond futures had weak sentiment. The market was pressured by the strong performance of the equity market and the tightening of the capital market. With potential capital fluctuations in the future, the market should be dealt with from an oscillation perspective [7]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Views Stock Index Futures - **Performance Data**: The basis of IF, IH, IC, and IM current - month contracts were - 12.82 points, - 11.53 points, - 24.25 points, and - 31.37 points respectively, with month - on - month changes of 1.58 points, - 1.41 points, - 0.76 points, and 0.30 points. The spreads between current - month and next - month contracts were 18.0 points, 3.4 points, 54.4 points, and 71.2 points, with month - on - month changes of 2.8 points, - 2.6 points, 1.0 points, and 1.4 points. The total open interest changes were 11835 lots, 9632 lots, 5291 lots, and 11313 lots [6]. - **Logic**: The market continued its upward trend, with real estate, insurance, coal, and oil and gas leading the gains. The short - term upside depends on the large - finance sector [6]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Wait and see [6]. Stock Index Options - **Logic**: The underlying assets were strong, but the trading volume changed little, and the volatility increased slightly. Investor sentiment became more cautious. [6] - **Operation Suggestion**: Focus on covered strategies and appropriately add buying put options to construct a collar [6]. Treasury Bond Futures - **Performance Data**: The trading volumes of T, TF, TS, and TL current - quarter contracts were 77570 lots, 65698 lots, 42333 lots, and 107326 lots respectively, with daily changes of 18031 lots, 19470 lots, 7862 lots, and 33059 lots. The open interests were 202427 lots, 158575 lots, 115251 lots, and 119369 lots, with daily changes of - 1254 lots, 1095 lots, - 144 lots, and 418 lots. The spreads between current - quarter and next - quarter contracts, cross - variety spreads, and basis also had corresponding changes [6][7]. - **Logic**: The market declined due to the strong equity market and tightened capital. Future capital fluctuations need attention, but there may be value in entering the market after the recent adjustment [7]. - **Operation Suggestion**: For trend strategies, maintain an oscillation view. For hedging strategies, pay attention to short - hedging at low basis levels. For basis strategies, appropriately pay attention to basis widening. For curve strategies, steepening the curve in the medium - term has higher odds [7] 3.2 Economic Calendar - On July 7, 2025, the annual retail sales growth rate in the Eurozone in May was 1.8%, with a previous value of 2.3% and a forecast of 1.2% [9]. - On July 9, 2025, China's CPI annual rate in June was 0.1%, with a previous value of - 0.1% and a forecast of 0%; the PPI annual rate was - 3.6%, with a previous value of - 3.3% and a forecast of - 3.2% [9] 3.3 Important Information and News Tracking - The latest Fed meeting minutes showed that some participants were willing to consider lowering the policy interest rate if data met expectations, while others thought the federal funds rate might not be lowered this year [9]. - China has launched a special campaign to combat the smuggling of strategic minerals such as antimony and gallium, and will also review and approve legal export license applications [10] 3.4 Derivatives Market Monitoring - The report mentions data monitoring for stock index futures, stock index options, and treasury bond futures, but specific data details are not fully presented in the provided text [11][15][27]