Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the communication industry, emphasizing three main lines of investment: AI computing network differentiation, strengthening of the satellite industry, and optimization of the economic cycle [5][6]. Core Insights - The AI industry is evolving towards inference-driven models, with a diversified computing power solution landscape. The domestic supply chain for chips and modules is beginning to integrate, and the data center supply-demand inflection point has emerged [5][6]. - The satellite communication sector is experiencing significant catalysts, with a complete industry chain forming. Direct satellite connections are expected to drive growth in antennas, RF chips, and inter-satellite communication [5][6]. - The report identifies several high-quality cyclical stocks with confirmed growth and low valuations, particularly in sectors like Beidou navigation and controllers, suggesting a potential return of the investment "pendulum" [5][6]. Summary by Sections AI Computing Network - The AI computing network is highlighted as a key investment line, with operators actively building computing power and expected stable growth. High dividend yields continue to attract investors [5][6]. - The network equipment sector benefits from AI demand, with capital expenditures from operators and CSPs providing structural boosts [5][6]. - The optical device and chip industry is seeing continuous performance releases, driven by both domestic and international demand [5][6]. Satellite Communication - The satellite internet industry is undergoing intense catalysis, with multiple segments expected to maintain high value and high barrier attributes. The focus is on regular launch progress and commercialization [5][6]. Economic Cycle Optimization - The report emphasizes the recovery of demand in various sectors, including high-precision positioning and connectors, with significant growth expected in industrial automation and IoT driven by AI and robotics [5][6]. - The IDC sector is experiencing a structural supply-demand reversal, with core demand remaining in short supply, indicating a sustained high economic cycle [5][6]. Company Performance Predictions - The report forecasts significant profit growth for key companies in the communication sector for Q3 2025, with expected net profit growth rates exceeding 50% for several firms, including NewEase (220%), and 5.5G Canqin Technology (120%) [5][6]. - Companies like China Mobile and China Telecom are expected to maintain stable capital expenditures and improve return on equity through optimized revenue-cost dynamics [7][8]. Key Companies and Their Prospects - **China Mobile**: Focused on AI computing networks, with stable capital expenditure and improved ROE [7]. - **Zhongji Xuchuang**: Leading in optical modules, benefiting from AI computing demand [7]. - **NewEase**: Strong brand presence in optical communication, expected to benefit from AI computing network demand [7]. - **Tianfu Communication**: Anticipated to maintain high growth due to increasing demand for optical devices [7]. - **Zhongxing Communication**: Positioned well for growth through digital transformation and internal profit margin improvements [8]. This comprehensive analysis highlights the positive outlook for the communication industry, driven by advancements in AI, satellite technology, and cyclical recovery across various sectors.

Core Viewpoint - ZTE Corporation focuses on breakthroughs in core technologies related to connectivity (CT technology) and computing power (IT technology), enhancing its core competitiveness through innovation in 5G, optical networks, computing power, terminals, and value patent layout [1] Group 1: Core Technology Development - In the field of core technologies, the company emphasizes independent innovation in chips, operating systems, and databases, showcasing industry-leading capabilities in chip design and industrial-grade operating systems [1] - The self-developed GoldenDB database supports over 10 trillion financial transactions daily and more than 10 billion core transactions, catering to over 900 million mobile users [1] - New server operating systems and GoldenDB distributed databases have passed national security assessments [1] Group 2: Connectivity Solutions - The company ranks second globally in the cumulative shipment of 5G base stations and core networks, with solid network products also holding a global second position [1] - The company has developed specialized product solutions for various 5G scenarios, enhancing network quality and supporting the evolution towards 6G technology [1] - In the fixed network sector, the company has developed a prototype for 50G PON technology, facilitating smooth upgrades for operators [1] Group 3: Computing Power Innovations - The company is enhancing its intelligent computing product development and ecosystem collaboration to meet the demands of AI large models [1] - It has created a low-latency, high-bandwidth GPU computing network, which received recognition at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference [1] - The intelligent computing super-node system, based on self-developed AI switching chips, won a significant breakthrough award at the 2025 China Computing Power Conference [1] Group 4: Terminal Products - The company is actively promoting AI applications in consumer electronics, expanding the use of AI in mobile devices, PCs, and smart wearables [1] - It has launched innovative AI cloud computer terminals, including the world's first 2-in-1 cloud PAD, to enhance user experience [1] - The company achieved over 10 million units in FTTR annual shipments and holds the top global market share in PON CPE and IP set-top boxes [1] Group 5: Patent Strategy - The company is among the top global players in patent layout, significantly contributing to 5G technology research and standard-setting [1] - As of June 30, 2025, the company holds approximately 94,000 global patent applications and over 50,000 granted patents [1] - In the chip sector, the company has around 5,700 patent applications, with over 3,700 granted, and in AI, nearly 5,500 applications, with a substantial portion already authorized [1]

Core Viewpoint - ZTE Corporation focuses on breakthroughs in core technologies related to connectivity (CT technology) and computing power (IT technology), enhancing its core competitiveness through innovation in 5G, optical networks, computing power, terminals, and value patent layout [1] Group 1: Core Technology Development - The company emphasizes independent innovation in core technologies such as chips, operating systems, and databases, showcasing industry-leading capabilities in chip design, real-time operating systems, and its self-developed GoldenDB database, which handles over 10 trillion financial transactions daily [1] - ZTE's new server operating system and GoldenDB distributed database have passed national security assessments, reinforcing its commitment to secure technology [1] Group 2: Connectivity Solutions - In the connectivity sector, ZTE ranks second globally in cumulative shipments of 5G base stations and core networks, with its fixed network products also holding a global second-place market share [1] - The company has developed specialized product solutions for various 5G scenarios, enhancing network quality and supporting the evolution towards 6G technology [1] Group 3: Computing Power Initiatives - ZTE is enhancing its intelligent computing product development and ecosystem collaboration, focusing on AI-driven solutions through self-developed chips and large-scale computing infrastructure [1] - The company has received accolades for its innovations in distributed optical interconnect chips and AI supernode systems, demonstrating its leadership in AI computing solutions [1] Group 4: Terminal Products - ZTE is actively promoting AI applications in consumer electronics, expanding its ecosystem across smartphones, PCs, tablets, and smart wearable devices [1] - The company has achieved significant sales milestones, including over 10 million FTTR units and leading global market shares in various terminal categories [1] Group 5: Patent Strategy - ZTE ranks among the top global players in patent layout, with approximately 94,000 global patent applications and over 50,000 granted patents as of June 30, 2025 [1] - The company is a major contributor to 5G technology research and standard-setting, maintaining a strong position in essential patent families [1]

Core Viewpoint - In the first half of 2025, ZTE Corporation is leveraging the AI wave to reshape the global ICT industry, reporting significant revenue growth and strategic advancements in AI integration across its business segments [1][4]. Financial Performance - ZTE achieved revenue of 71.55 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 14.5%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.06 billion yuan [1]. - The company's R&D expenses reached 12.66 billion yuan, accounting for approximately 18% of its revenue, reflecting a strong commitment to innovation [5]. AI Strategy and Market Position - ZTE's strategy, "All in AI, AI for All," focuses on accelerating AI and ICT integration, targeting the vast market opportunities presented by AI technology [4]. - The company reported a nearly 100% year-on-year increase in revenue from its "second curve" of computing and terminal products, which now accounts for over 35% of total revenue [1]. Business Segments Performance - In the domestic market, ZTE generated 50.62 billion yuan, while international revenue reached 20.93 billion yuan, with respective year-on-year growth rates of 17.5% and 7.8% [6]. - The enterprise and consumer business segments together accounted for over 50% of total revenue, with the enterprise segment experiencing a remarkable year-on-year growth of 109.9% [6]. Product Development and Innovation - ZTE is actively enhancing its AI terminal applications, launching a range of innovative products including the Nubia Z70S Ultra and the Nubia Flip 2, catering to diverse consumer needs [11]. - The company has established a comprehensive AI family ecosystem, integrating AI technology into home life through various smart devices [7]. Future Outlook - As AI model technology and related applications accelerate, the demand for computing infrastructure and smart terminals is expected to rise, prompting ZTE to expand its capabilities in network connectivity and intelligent computing [13].

本报记者 李雯珊 8月28日晚间，中兴通讯股份有限公司（以下简称"中兴通讯"）发布2025年半年度报告。报告显示，公 司上半年营业收入为715.53亿元，同比增长14.51%；归属于上市公司普通股股东的净利润为50.58亿 元，同比下降11.77%。 "当下，中兴通讯将聚焦'算力普惠AI向实'的核心主张，一方面将'All in AI'，加速AI和ICT的融合，持 续深化包括AI硬件基础设备、AI智算平台、大模型应用和AI智能终端的全场景解决方案助力AI基础设 施加速部署升级，让算力更普惠；另一方面，践行'AI for ALL'，依托大模型的泛化能力，为千行百业 提供数智化AI新智能，为家庭和个人都带来AI创新应用新体验。"中兴通讯副总裁陈志萍向《证券日 报》记者表示。 中兴通讯坚持高强度研发投入，2025年上半年研发投入金额为135.4亿元，同比上涨0.83%，占营收比例 约18.92%。2019年至2024年，六年累计研发费用达1170.7亿元。 在连接领域，公司持续巩固无线、有线产品核心竞争力。最新机构报告显示，公司5G基站、5G核心网 发货量全球第二，RAN、5G核心网、光接入和光传输产品获行业领导者评 ...