Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic importance of accelerating agricultural and rural modernization as a key component of China's overall modernization efforts, particularly during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2][3]. Group 1: Significance of Agricultural and Rural Modernization - Agricultural and rural modernization is a major task for building a modern socialist country, as it directly impacts the overall progress and quality of China's modernization goals [2]. - It serves as a foundational support to address various risks and challenges, stabilizing the agricultural sector to ensure food security and economic stability amid external uncertainties [2]. - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is essential for meeting the people's needs for a better life, as it relates to both economic and political stability [3]. Group 2: Current Conditions and Achievements - Since the 18th National Congress, significant progress has been made in agricultural modernization and rural revitalization, including stable grain production at over 1.3 trillion jin (approximately 650 million tons) annually, with a record high of 14,298 billion jin this year [4]. - The achievements in poverty alleviation have been consolidated, with over 30 million people employed in poverty-stricken areas, and the establishment of a monitoring and support system to prevent a return to poverty [4][5]. - Agricultural modernization has advanced significantly, with a contribution rate of agricultural science and technology exceeding 64%, and a mechanization rate of 76.7% for major crops [5]. Group 3: Strategic Tasks for Implementation - The 14th Five-Year Plan outlines several strategic tasks to ensure the implementation of agricultural and rural modernization, including enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality, and establishing a robust food security framework [8]. - A mechanism for preventing poverty and ensuring sustainable development is to be established, focusing on targeted support for underdeveloped areas and maintaining stability in post-poverty alleviation policies [9]. - Efforts will be made to improve rural living conditions and infrastructure, ensuring that rural areas are equipped with modern amenities and services [10]. Group 4: Policy and Support Mechanisms - The article highlights the need for a multi-faceted investment approach to support rural revitalization, including financial, social, and governmental participation [11]. - Policies will be strengthened to ensure the stability of land contracts and support the development of new agricultural business entities, enhancing the overall agricultural operating system [11]. - The importance of agricultural support policies, including price, subsidy, and insurance mechanisms, is emphasized to maintain reasonable prices for key agricultural products and incentivize farmers [11].

Core Viewpoint - High-quality development is the primary task for building a modern socialist country, with the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and the Ningdong Energy and Chemical Base exemplifying this commitment through reform and innovation [1][2]. Group 1: High-Quality Development Initiatives - The Ningdong base aims to ensure energy security and demonstrate leadership in the energy sector, having promoted the modern coal chemical industry to become a national advanced manufacturing cluster [1]. - The base is focused on maintaining strategic determination while engaging in efforts to stabilize growth and promote development [1]. Group 2: Reform and Efficiency Enhancement - To achieve high-quality development, the Ningdong base must strengthen its momentum and enhance efficiency by addressing systemic barriers and fostering a conducive business environment [2]. - The emphasis is on creating a collaborative innovation system that integrates market orientation, enterprise leadership, and research to stimulate regional coordinated development [2]. Group 3: Industry Focus and Sustainable Practices - The development strategy includes refining the modern coal chemical and new materials industries, as well as clean energy sectors like wind, solar, and hydrogen [3]. - The Ningdong base is tasked with advancing industrial transformation and upgrading while ensuring safety, ecological protection, and sustainable development [3].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with the improvement of people's livelihoods is emphasized, aiming to enhance daily work, learning, and living through AI applications, particularly in healthcare, education, and elderly care [1][2]. Group 1: AI and Social Needs - The development of AI should respond to real social needs, transitioning from laboratory innovations to practical applications that address issues in education, healthcare, and elderly care [2][3]. - AI can enhance social governance and public service efficiency by utilizing comprehensive data, intelligent algorithms, and powerful computing capabilities, shifting service models from passive to proactive [2][3]. - A focus on human welfare is essential, ensuring that AI development aligns with ethical boundaries and serves the public good, preventing deviations towards profit-driven motives [2][3]. Group 2: Addressing Challenges in AI Integration - Despite advancements, challenges remain in technical adaptability, group suitability, and institutional compatibility, with issues like digital divides and ethical risks still prominent [3]. - Key areas for AI empowerment include developing adaptive learning systems in education, promoting AI-assisted diagnostics in healthcare, and creating smart elderly care services [3][4]. Group 3: Inclusivity and Long-term Development - Efforts must be made to eliminate the digital divide, providing tailored solutions for various demographics, such as smart products for the elderly and accessible applications for disabled individuals [4]. - Long-term strategies should include top-level design, incentive mechanisms for social benefits, and collaborative governance to ensure AI advancements benefit all citizens [4].

Group 1 - The central economic work conference emphasizes the need to comprehensively implement the overall requirements and policy orientation for economic work in the coming year, focusing on solving existing difficulties and enhancing the quality of life for residents and enterprises [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significant achievements have been made in improving people's livelihoods, including the establishment of the world's largest education, social security, healthcare, and urban housing guarantee systems, as well as the formation of the largest middle-income group globally [1] - Employment support policies during the "14th Five-Year Plan" have resulted in over 470 billion yuan in employment subsidies and 138.9 billion yuan in stable job retention funds, contributing to increased happiness and sense of gain among the population [1] Group 2 - To enhance the sense of gain for residents and enterprises, efforts must be made to address the issue of overdue payments to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which have seen an increase in accounts receivable and extended payment periods [2] - The revised "Regulations on Ensuring Payment to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" clarifies payment deadlines, particularly requiring large enterprises to pay within 60 days of delivery, and prohibits conditional payments based on third-party receipts [2] - Local governments are encouraged to utilize new special bonds to promote state-owned enterprises in resolving overdue payment issues and to establish long-term mechanisms to prevent such occurrences [2] Group 3 - Investment in human capital is essential for promoting high-quality population development and comprehensive human development, which includes investments in childcare, elderly care, health, and skills training [3] - There is a need to improve the income distribution system and ensure that compensation is determined by market contributions, while also promoting equal access to basic public services [3] - Policies across finance, monetary, industry, and pricing sectors should work together to enhance both the quality and reasonable growth of employment, with a focus on key employment groups such as recent graduates and migrant workers [3] Group 4 - The realization of people's aspirations for a better life is the starting point and goal of Chinese-style modernization, with the enhancement of residents' and enterprises' sense of gain being an ongoing process [4] - The implementation of various benefit policies for the public and enterprises is not merely a one-way expenditure but contains new economic growth points and potential for expanding domestic demand and promoting consumption [4]

Group 1 - The article highlights the recent achievements in the construction and development of the Ningdong Energy and Chemical Base, emphasizing the importance of coal-to-oil technology for national energy security [1] - The company has made significant advancements in independent research and development, including breakthroughs in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts and large-scale coal gasification [1] - The coal indirect liquefaction technology developed by the company has been recognized with a first-class National Science and Technology Progress Award in 2021, showcasing its replicable and promotable technology [1] Group 2 - The Ningxia Coal Industry Company of the National Energy Group has been awarded the title of "National Excellent Engineer Team" for its innovative development and industrialization of a 4 million tons/year coal indirect liquefaction technology [1] - The company is now focusing on high-end, diversified, and low-carbon development, moving beyond the single goal of "fuel oil replacement" to develop high-value-added new products [1] - The company aims to establish national and even world-class product standards and market influence in coal-based high-end wax, specialty solvents, and high-end lubricants, integrating the spirit of "practical work, dedication, innovation, and striving for excellence" into every aspect of its operations [2]

从落实离境退税促进对外开放，到加强风险防控、引导企业合规经营，再到靶向赋能冰雪经济……2025 年以来，吉林省税务部门深入实施数字化转型条件下的税费征管"强基工程"，精准落实税费政策，全力 营造法治公平的营商环境。 小城珲春，拥有吉林省唯一对俄公路口岸。珲春的大街小巷随处可见中俄双语商业招牌，离境退税商店 里俄罗斯游客人头攒动。 来自俄罗斯伊尔库茨克的瓦西里和朋友乘坐旅游大巴从珲春口岸进入中国。在这座小城，他们除了品尝 特色美食、体验民族服饰，还选购了一些商品。通过离境退税商店提供的"即买即退"服务，他在5分钟 内便完成全部退税款的领取。"这次旅行，我领略了吉林的自然与人文魅力，又享受到高效的退税服 务，感觉非常方便。"瓦西里说。 2025年9月1日起，吉林省正式实施境外旅客购物离境退税政策。这是吉林省在促进旅游业改革发展、扩 大入境消费、推进高水平对外开放等方面迈出的重要一步。依照该政策，境外旅客在退税商店购买的随 身携运出境的个人物品，将退还商品所含增值税。 除了珲春口岸，吉林省的长春龙嘉国际机场、延吉朝阳川国际机场这2个主要出入境口岸也成为该省首 批离境退税口岸。截至目前，吉林省已设立境外旅客购物离境退 ...

Group 1 - Artificial intelligence is a disruptive general-purpose technology that will significantly impact human social development, similar to the steam and electrical revolutions [1] - The rise of AI cloud services has lowered the technical barriers for enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, allowing them to access advanced AI technologies without building their own R&D teams [1] - Major platforms like Alibaba Cloud, Baidu Smart Cloud, and Huawei Cloud are providing localized solutions and low entry barriers, effectively addressing the challenges faced by SMEs in utilizing AI technology [1] Group 2 - The value of data as a key asset is becoming more prominent in the AI era, driving the creation of data circulation, trading systems, and a data factor market [2] - Personalized production methods are emerging in the manufacturing sector, where consumer participation in production reduces resource waste and transforms traditional supply-demand relationships [2] - AI technology enhances human cognitive abilities and overall productivity by automating repetitive tasks and analyzing vast amounts of information [3] Group 3 - The widespread application of AI is reshaping labor market dynamics, with a shift in demand for skills and the emergence of new job roles such as prompt engineers and AI trainers [3] - Data and algorithms are becoming critical to corporate competitiveness, reinforcing the advantages of platform-based companies while providing opportunities for data-rich enterprises [3] - The transition towards more flexible, networked, and platform-based organizational structures is intensifying market competition [3] Group 4 - The smart revolution presents risks and challenges, including the digital divide, algorithmic bias, and security risks from autonomous systems, necessitating systemic innovation across various levels [4] - A human-centered approach is essential to ensure that technological advancements serve the comprehensive development of individuals and improve quality of life [4] - International cooperation and the establishment of common technical standards and ethical guidelines are crucial for addressing the challenges posed by the smart revolution [4]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the need to accelerate the construction of a new ecosystem for consumption scenarios through improved top-level design and policy support, enhanced technological empowerment, and deepened industrial integration [1][2][3] Group 1: Current State of Consumption - China's consumption momentum has been continuously strengthening this year, driven by policies such as trade-in programs, with a focus on expanding service consumption and promoting new consumption scenarios as outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - Current consumption scenarios in China exhibit characteristics of digitization, integration, and greening, with technologies like 5G, AI, and VR facilitating the transition from offline to online and hybrid experiences [1][2] - The live e-commerce market in China is projected to grow from less than 500 billion yuan in 2019 to 5.8 trillion yuan by 2024, representing a growth of over 10 times [2] Group 2: Advantages and Challenges - China has three main advantages in building consumption scenarios: a vast market driving demand, a robust digital infrastructure with over 60% of global 5G base stations, and precise policy guidance fostering innovation [2] - Challenges include an imperfect ecological collaboration mechanism, uneven regional development with first-tier cities dominating innovation, and a lagging standard system leading to high complaint rates regarding issues like false advertising in live commerce [2][3] Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - Strengthening top-level design and policy support is crucial, including establishing a national-level consumption scenario innovation fund and developing industry standards for live e-commerce and instant retail [3] - Technological empowerment should focus on creating immersive consumption experiences using VR, AR, and AI, while also building "consumption scenario innovation laboratories" to shorten the cycle from technology development to scenario implementation [3] - Promoting cross-industry integration is essential, particularly in areas like culture, tourism, and health, to create comprehensive national-level fusion scenarios [4]

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Qinyang City in Henan Province has significantly expanded its openness to the outside world, attracting 302 projects from outside the province and signing 66 projects with investments exceeding 100 million yuan [1] - The city has successfully nurtured the first foreign trade enterprise in Jiaozuo City with second-hand car export qualifications, demonstrating a continuous improvement in the level of open economy [1] Group 1: Foreign Trade Development - Qinyang has focused on cultivating new foreign trade dynamics as a breakthrough, promoting more enterprises to explore overseas markets [2] - The city has facilitated the export of 300 second-hand engines to Pakistan by Hongli Resource Recycling Company and assisted Zhengxiao New Energy Company in securing a booth at the 138th Canton Fair, resulting in an intention order of 4.2 million USD [2] - In the first 11 months of this year, Qinyang's automotive and parts enterprises achieved exports of 70.44 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.3% [2] Group 2: Construction Materials Sector - Qinyang's efforts in the construction materials and windows industry have also yielded significant results, with Debeite Trading Co., Ltd. achieving exports of 68.9 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 76.8% [2] - The company plans to invest 50 million yuan in Saudi Arabia to establish a plastic steel window manufacturing plant, benefiting from policy incentives and embedding its foreign trade projects within national cooperation frameworks [2] Group 3: Overall Trade Performance - In the first 11 months of this year, Qinyang City achieved a total import and export volume of 536 million yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 22.5% [3] - The Qinyang Municipal Bureau of Commerce emphasizes ongoing support for enterprises to "go global," enhancing policy guidance and service guarantees to consolidate and expand new foreign trade entities, new business formats, and new markets [3]

Group 1 - The EU plans to officially implement a carbon border tax (CBAM) starting January 1, 2026, marking a significant policy shift in international trade and global climate policy [1] - The European Commission has proposed a comprehensive reform package to enhance the carbon tax framework, aiming to close regulatory gaps, expand coverage, and strengthen oversight against evasion [1][2] - The reform will significantly broaden the regulatory scope by including approximately 180 downstream products in the carbon tax regime starting in 2028, targeting high-carbon production transfer and ensuring carbon reduction rather than carbon leakage [1][2] Group 2 - The proposal aims to enhance the operational feasibility and credibility of the carbon tax by addressing issues of underreporting and misreporting of emissions data by importers [2] - A temporary decarbonization fund will be established to mitigate the impact on industries facing high carbon leakage risks, providing limited compensation linked to demonstrated decarbonization efforts [2][3] - The fundamental goal of the carbon tax is to ensure a fair competitive environment between EU and non-EU producers, preventing European companies from being disadvantaged due to higher climate costs [3] Group 3 - Concerns have been raised by the international community and EU industries regarding the carbon tax, particularly its impact on UK steel exports and the potential burdens on manufacturers [4] - Countries in the Western Balkans, heavily reliant on coal-fired electricity exports to the EU, face significant challenges due to the implementation of the carbon tax [4] - Agricultural producers in Bulgaria express fears that the carbon tax will undermine the global competitiveness of EU agricultural products, with potential profit declines of 25% to 50% for farmers due to increased fertilizer costs [5] Group 4 - The European Steel Association believes that while expanding the carbon tax coverage helps address carbon leakage, the current reform may not sufficiently protect the European steel industry from capacity relocation and job losses [6] - The inclusion of pre-consumer scrap aluminum in the carbon accounting system has been welcomed by some industry players, though concerns remain about the operational feasibility of carbon pricing in complex supply chains [6] - The establishment of the temporary decarbonization fund has sparked debate over whether the carbon tax is evolving into a trade protection tool, potentially conflicting with World Trade Organization rules [6]