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【粮食大事】我国大豆供应链韧性持续增强
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:36
Core Insights - China maintains strategic stability in the face of international market fluctuations, ensuring food security and economic stability by controlling its soybean supply chain [1][2] Group 1: Soybean Market Dynamics - The international soybean market is experiencing a divergence, with stable prices in the U.S. and significant premiums in Brazil, while Chinese enterprises are slowing down soybean purchases [1] - China is the world's largest soybean consumer, with an annual consumption exceeding 100 million tons, but a low self-sufficiency rate, leading to imports of over 80 million tons primarily from Brazil, the U.S., and Argentina [1][3] - To mitigate structural risks, China is diversifying its import channels and enhancing domestic production capabilities, transitioning from being a "price taker" to an "active planner" in the global soybean market [1][2] Group 2: Supply Chain Resilience - China has diversified its soybean import sources, strengthening partnerships with traditional suppliers and exploring new ones like Russia and Ethiopia, enhancing its ability to respond to market risks [2] - Sufficient soybean reserves act as a stabilizing force in the market, allowing China to manage procurement rhythms and avoid price spikes during concentrated purchasing periods [2] - In extreme situations, these reserves can serve as a strategic tool to counteract price hikes or supply restrictions from exporting countries [2] Group 3: Domestic Production and Self-Sufficiency - China's soybean self-sufficiency rate has improved, with domestic production exceeding 20 million tons for three consecutive years, and an increase of 4 percentage points expected by 2024 compared to 2020 [3] - The expansion of domestic soybean production is expected to alter international market expectations regarding China's import demand, potentially leading to downward pressure on international soybean prices [3] Group 4: Feed and Protein Supply - Soybean meal is a critical protein source for the livestock industry, and its demand is rising due to expanding farming scales, making it a significant driver of soybean imports [4] - To reduce reliance on imported soybeans, China is implementing measures to decrease soybean meal usage, including promoting low-protein diets and exploring alternative protein sources [4] - This shift aims to create a more resilient and sustainable protein supply system, alleviating pressure on soybean imports and enhancing the security of the soybean supply chain [4]
坚定不移以新发展理念引领高质量发展
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:33
发展是解决我国一切问题的基础和关键。发展理念是否对头,从根本上决定着发展成效乃至成败。进入 新时代,我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段。面对深刻变化的国内外环境,以习近平同志 为核心的党中央审时度势,创造性提出创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念,这标志着我们党 对经济社会发展规律的认识达到了新的高度。 坚持创新发展、协调发展、绿色发展、开放发展、共享发展,是关系我国发展全局的一场深刻变革。党 的二十届四中全会强调"完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念""坚持以经济建设为中心,以推动高质量发展为 主题",并作出重要部署。更好推动"十五五"时期经济社会发展,必须坚定不移以新发展理念引领高质 量发展,以新质生产力激发新动能,以改革创新构建新型生产关系,以用好超大规模市场优势畅通国民 经济循环,在全面推进中国式现代化的新征程上赢得战略主动。 锻造发展新优势的成功实践 "十四五"时期是我国全面建成小康社会、实现第一个百年奋斗目标之后,乘势而上开启全面建设社会主 义现代化国家新征程、向第二个百年奋斗目标进军的第一个五年。5年来,全国上下勠力同心、攻坚克 难,完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念,推动经济社会发展取得历史性成就、 ...
发挥先进制造业的“骨干”作用
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:33
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of advanced manufacturing as the backbone of a modern industrial system, which is crucial for enhancing innovation capabilities and optimizing industrial structure [1][4] - Advanced manufacturing is described as the "muscle and bone" of the modern industrial system, highlighting its growing significance despite a decrease in the manufacturing sector's share of the national economy [2][4] - The development potential of advanced manufacturing is immense, driven by technological progress and economic growth, which necessitates higher efficiency and greener production methods [3][5] Group 2 - Advanced manufacturing plays a critical role in ensuring the safety and stability of industrial and supply chains, especially in the context of global competition and technological self-sufficiency [4][6] - Key strategies for enhancing advanced manufacturing include increasing investment in basic research, addressing supply chain bottlenecks, accelerating digital transformation, and deepening international cooperation [5][6] - The need for advanced manufacturing to support the digital economy and provide essential products for various sectors, including AI and internet services, is emphasized [2][3]
持续增强资本市场包容性适应性——来自2025金融街论坛年会的报道
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:28
在10月27日举行的2025金融街论坛年会开幕式上,中国证券监督管理委员会主席吴清发表题为《发挥投 融资综合改革牵引作用推动"十五五"资本市场高质量发展》的演讲,介绍了系列改革举措,为资本市场 下一阶段发展绘制了清晰路线图。 6月18日,证监会发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长层增强制度包容性适应性的意见》,即科创 板"1+6"政策。华夏基金数量投资部行政负责人徐猛认为,科创成长层的设置进一步优化了上市标准, 畅通了优质科技型企业的融资渠道,科创板市场层次更加丰富,审核效率和透明度明显提升。 吴清还提及,将启动实施深化创业板改革,设置更加契合新兴领域和未来产业创新创业企业特征的上市 标准,为新产业、新业态、新技术企业提供更加精准、包容的金融服务。同时,坚持打造服务创新型中 小企业主阵地的定位,持续推动北交所高质量发展,健全新三板市场差异化的挂牌、信披、交易制度, 畅通三板、四板对接机制,筑牢多层次资本市场的塔基和底座。 对此,中金公司研究部首席国内策略分析师李求索表示,近年来通过深化多层次市场改革,A股上市公 司成为科技创新主力军,耐心资金赋能科技创新作用更加突出。此前推出的科创板深化"1+6"等多项支 持性政策 ...
科技创新孵育新兴业态
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:19
党的二十届四中全会提出,坚持有效市场和有为政府相结合。美团联合创始人穆荣均表示,将坚持有效 市场和有为政府相结合作为"六个坚持"之一,体现了我国对社会主义市场经济规律认识的深化。 我国超大规模市场孕育沉淀的技术、经验和模式,可以在更广阔的市场中深度参与产业合作与分工。穆 荣均表示,美团将坚持以科技创新孵育新业态,为建设国内统一大市场和扩大高水平对外开放贡献更多 力量。面向"十五五",民营企业众志成城、实干拼搏,必将闯出广阔新天地。 穆荣均表示,平台经济依靠经营主体的创新活力和内生动力精准匹配供需、引导生产生活方式变革,催 生出一系列新业态新模式。比如,以小象超市为代表的行业参与者通过提高供应链数字化水平和质价比 商品供给能力,有效满足了居民生活消费对"又快又新鲜"的发展需求。作为一家科技零售企业,美团将 持续推动服务零售和商品零售在需求侧和供给侧的数字化升级,助力以新需求引领新供给,以新供给创 造新需求。 ...
产业地图应从好看变实用
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:15
推动产业地图真正"智"起来,需要在三个维度实现突破。 打通数据壁垒是基础。数据是产业地图的"血液",单一部门的数据难以支撑全景化分析。必须建立以政 府部门为主导及企业、科研机构等多方参与的数据共享机制,推动投融资、知识产权、人才流动、市场 需求等多元数据的汇聚融合,构建起能够实时反映产业动态的全景画像。唯有打破数据孤岛,才能让产 业地图的分析更全面、判断更精准。 建立动态更新机制是关键。静态的数据地图无法匹配快速变化的产业环境。需运用大数据技术搭建自动 采集、智能核验的数据更新体系,明确各部门的数据更新责任与标准。例如,土地资源数据由自然资源 部门按月更新,企业注册数据由市场监管部门实时同步。通过这样的机制,产业地图从一幅静态的"工 笔画",转变为能够实时反映产业变化的动态影像,确保信息的时效性与准确性。 日前,天津发布首张市级"生产力地图",该地图对天津市现状产业布局与规划发展空间进行的全面梳理 与整合,勾勒出各产业空间总体布局与区域特色。该地图还具有"智慧选址"功能,为存量资源与社会资 本搭建高效、直接的沟通桥梁,将有效提升存量资源盘活质效,进一步优化营商环境,服务企业精准投 资与高效落地。 强化智慧应用 ...
天能控股集团董事长张天任:企业发展迎来更多机遇
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:14
Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the need to invigorate various business entities, enhance the market-oriented allocation of factors, and improve macroeconomic governance efficiency, which is crucial for the high-quality development of the private economy and the formation of new productive forces [1]. Group 1: Market Dynamics and Government Role - The concept of an "effective market" provides direction for corporate innovation and development, where products and technologies must withstand market scrutiny to create real value [1]. - The role of a "proactive government" is to create a stable, fair, and transparent development environment for businesses through legal and institutional arrangements, which has been supported by recent laws like the Private Economy Promotion Law [1]. - The establishment of 18 production bases nationwide by the company is a result of the combined effects of market mechanisms and government service efficiency, reflecting improvements in the business environment [1]. Group 2: Commitment to Carbon Neutrality - The company is committed to integrating into the "dual carbon" goals during the 14th Five-Year Plan period by focusing on product high-endization, operational digitization, and global market expansion to contribute to a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient modern energy system [2].
湖北襄阳 发展引擎升级提速
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:14
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the rapid development and investment in Xiangyang, particularly in the new energy sector, with a total investment of 220 billion yuan for the Chuangneng New Energy 70GWh lithium battery project marking a significant milestone [1] - In the first nine months of the year, Xiangyang signed 11 projects with investments exceeding 220 billion yuan, setting a historical record, and the total investment for signed projects reached over 490 billion yuan [1][9] - The implementation of the "Two Capital Three Capabilities" project has significantly improved the development speed and quality in Xiangyang, showcasing a strong commitment to project execution and management efficiency [2][3] Group 2 - The establishment of a comprehensive and efficient project management system, characterized by the "Five Modernizations" management model, has enhanced the visibility of responsibilities and resource optimization [2] - The innovative collaboration model in the phosphate chemical industry, which integrates mining and processing across regions, has successfully addressed long-standing industrial challenges [3] - The automotive sector in Xiangyang is also undergoing transformation, with rapid agreements and project launches, such as the cooperation with Dongfeng for a new energy intelligent off-road vehicle project [4] Group 3 - The construction efforts for the Chuangneng project have demonstrated resilience and determination, overcoming various challenges to expedite the project timeline [5][6] - Xiangyang has developed a complete and closely coordinated new energy industry cluster, with advancements in battery technology and production capabilities [7] - The city has made significant strides in improving its business environment, with efficient government services and support for enterprises, leading to increased investment and operational success [8] Group 4 - Xiangyang's Free Trade Zone has consistently ranked first among inland prefecture-level cities in terms of institutional innovation index, contributing to the city's economic growth and development [9] - The city aims to leverage its strategic position as a regional center for development in central and western China, focusing on attracting high-quality projects and enhancing traditional industries [10]
“世界市长对话·郑州暨2025郑州国际旅游城市市长论坛”活动举办——共绘文旅融合同心圆
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:14
10月22日至25日,"世界市长对话·郑州暨2025郑州国际旅游城市市长论坛"在河南省郑州市举行。意大 利、西班牙、保加利亚、泰国、新西兰等国的省长、市长,以及国内外专家学者、国际旅行商代表等共 计约300名嘉宾齐聚中原,围绕文旅发展、城市治理、城市更新等话题分享经验做法。此次活动连接起 国内外友好城市与世界旅游城市,持续推动人文交流与经贸合作,为全球文化遗产保护与城市更新贡献 智慧。 走读郑州古与今 活动期间,与会中外嘉宾参访了河南博物院、嵩山少林寺景区、蜜雪冰城全球总部、宇通客车股份有限 公司等地和企业,行走在"天地之中",感受古都郑州的千年文脉与当代活力。 "中国历史极具吸引力,这里的文物展品令人震撼。"新西兰中国友好协会主席麦克·道森在参观河南博 物院时感慨。泰国清迈府副省长威塔亚拉克·桑贾表达了对泰中文化合作的期待,"博物馆是文化交流的 载体。未来希望依托郑州丰富的历史文化资源,深化双方交流"。 作为华夏文明的重要发祥地之一,郑州见证了中华文明起源、形成与发展的历史脉络。近年来,郑州坚 持以文塑旅、以旅彰文,培育文旅支柱产业,不断擦亮"天地之中、黄帝故里、功夫郑州"品牌。郑州构 建"博物馆群+大遗址 ...
加快完善要素市场化配置体制机制
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-29 22:14
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of improving the market-oriented allocation of factors as an inherent requirement for building a high-standard market system and accelerating the improvement of the socialist market economy system [1][4]. Group 1: Achievements in Factor Market Reform - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significant progress has been made in the reform of factor market allocation, with an increasingly improved system and mechanism [2]. - A basic institutional framework for market-oriented allocation of factors has been established, with specific reform directions and measures proposed for five key areas: land, labor, capital, technology, and data [2]. - The establishment of a unified secondary market for construction land use rights is progressing, and reforms for rural collective operating construction land are being implemented steadily [3]. Group 2: Importance of Efficient Resource Allocation - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for achieving socialist modernization, necessitating a robust factor guarantee system to support economic quality and reasonable growth [4]. - The article highlights the need to enhance the efficiency of factor allocation to adapt to the changing internal and external environments, emphasizing the importance of a market-driven approach [4]. Group 3: Overcoming Barriers to Factor Flow - The article calls for the removal of institutional barriers that hinder the free flow and efficient allocation of factors, focusing on improving the quality of factors and maximizing market potential [6]. - It stresses the need for traditional factors like land, labor, and capital to be better aligned with the development of new productive forces, including innovative land supply methods and optimized urban land use [6][7]. Group 4: Innovation and Policy Support - The article advocates for innovative configurations of production factors and the strengthening of linkages between technology, resources, and capital markets to reduce costs associated with technological innovation and green transformation [7]. - It also emphasizes the importance of supportive policies in areas such as taxation, social security, and public services to enhance the consistency of reform policies and foster a collaborative environment for development [7].