Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao
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从“翻山越岭”到“巡天瞰地”——安徽省第二测绘院无人机测绘技术赋能高质量发展
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-22 06:38
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the transformation of surveying technology in Anhui Province from traditional methods to modern, intelligent solutions using drones [1][3][5] - The use of drones has significantly improved efficiency, allowing a team to complete 1 square kilometer of terrain surveying in just 2 hours, compared to 4-7 days using traditional methods [3] - Drones are now widely applied in various fields such as geological disaster monitoring and ecological surveys, providing high-definition images and infrared data without risking personnel safety [3][5] Group 2 - Anhui has established drone nests in cities like Hefei and Huangshan, creating a low-altitude perception network that enables 24/7 inspections with automated takeoff, landing, and data transmission capabilities [3][5] - The drone nests serve as infrastructure for the low-altitude economy, with pilot applications in emergency material delivery and factory inspections, and plans to expand into agriculture, firefighting, and air traffic [5] - The shift from manual surveying to intelligent perception supports ecological civilization, digital economy development, and rural revitalization in Anhui, providing precise geographic information for regional development [5]
打造时空信息创新高地 ——记莫干山地信实验室科技创新之路
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-22 01:16
Core Insights - The Mogan Mountain Geographic Information Laboratory, established two years ago, aims to drive technological innovation in geographic information and support national strategies while connecting globally [1][2][3] Group 1: Technological Innovations - The laboratory launched the first multimodal geographic spatial model "Mogan·Xuanyan" V1.0, marking a breakthrough in AI technology for geographic intelligence [2] - The V1.5 version introduced generative 3D modeling capabilities, allowing users to reconstruct buildings from minimal photographic input [2][3] - The laboratory has developed a geographic spatial intelligence technology system, integrating a large model with a temporal and spatial professional skills database [3] Group 2: Research and Development Achievements - Over 150 technical professionals have been gathered, leading to high-level outcomes such as national key R&D projects and the establishment of national standards for low-altitude navigation maps [3][4] - The laboratory has initiated multiple projects, including a comprehensive monitoring and evaluation project for sustainable development in Huzhou, collecting 395 types of data [3][5] - It has established a robust research organization with various specialized research institutes focusing on intelligent surveying, 3D economy, and sustainable development [6] Group 3: Strategic Goals and Future Directions - The laboratory's innovation model emphasizes both high-level strategic alignment with global sustainable development goals and practical applications to create replicable solutions [4][5] - It aims to enhance its capabilities in geographic spatial intelligence, focusing on high-quality development and the construction of a national data center [5][6] - Future plans include deepening international cooperation and developing global public products to support the United Nations' sustainable development goals [7][8] Group 4: International Collaboration - The laboratory has established a framework for international cooperation, focusing on knowledge collaboration and technical innovation to enhance its global influence [7][8] - It is actively involved in developing international standards and has initiated projects aimed at enhancing remote sensing satellite data applications [8][9] - The laboratory has participated in various international forums, showcasing its contributions to sustainable development and geographic information technology [9][10] Group 5: Support for National Initiatives - The laboratory is committed to supporting the "One Map" initiative, which aims to integrate various geographic data into a cohesive system for better resource management [10][11] - It has developed a comprehensive plan for the "One Map" data research center, focusing on technological solutions for key challenges [11][12] - The laboratory is also exploring the monetization of geographic data resources and creating new economic models based on real-world 3D data [12]
四川对建设用地报批开展线上执法审查
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:23
Core Insights - The Sichuan Province has launched a trial operation of the enforcement review module within its three-level construction land approval system, focusing on intelligent upgrades to enhance efficiency and reduce human interference [1][2] Group 1: Intelligent Review System - The new enforcement review module aims to standardize enforcement review criteria across the province, utilizing optimized intelligent review rules and AI recognition mechanisms to minimize subjective judgment and mitigate corruption risks [1][2] - A total of 37 intelligent review rules have been established, covering various aspects such as attachment materials, penalty standards, and identification of non-agricultural traces, ensuring automated verification during the review process [2] Group 2: Digital Transformation - The introduction of digital forms replaces previous manual reporting processes, leading to standardized and streamlined submission procedures for illegal land use cases [2] - The system has created a standardized thematic database that integrates eight types of layer information, allowing for direct visual examination of data related to illegal land use without the need for extensive documentation [2] Group 3: Remote Sensing and AI Integration - A quarterly update mechanism for remote sensing imagery has been established, along with the development of AI software for interpreting remote sensing images, facilitating a seamless workflow from image extraction to system integration [2]
福建厅公开通报一批自然资源领域违法犯罪典型案例
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:17
Core Points - The article discusses the public disclosure of typical cases of illegal activities in the natural resources sector by the Fujian Provincial Natural Resources Department [1] Group 1: Illegal Land Use Cases - A company in Pingnan County illegally occupied agricultural land for dumping waste soil from 2017 to June 2022, leading to the destruction of 34.49 acres of farmland due to a landslide in June 2022 [2] - An individual named Wang unlawfully occupied farmland in Youxi County for fish farming in May 2021, resulting in the destruction of 18.59 acres of farmland, including 1.47 acres of permanent basic farmland [3] Group 2: Illegal Mining Cases - From 2021 to 2023, several individuals illegally mined minerals in Ningde City without obtaining the necessary mining licenses, leading to various prison sentences and fines imposed by the court in August 2024 [4] - In June and July 2023, three individuals illegally mined rare earth elements in Pinghe County without the required licenses, resulting in court sentences in December 2024 [5] - In January 2025, illegal mining activities were discovered in Qingliu County, causing damage valued at 4.45585 million RMB, with the case currently under investigation [6]
湖南醴陵局及时查处一起非法采矿行为
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:17
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by the Hunan Province Liling City Natural Resources Bureau to combat illegal mining activities in Wangxian Town, emphasizing a zero-tolerance policy towards such violations [1] Group 1: Illegal Mining Activities - A recent illegal mining operation was discovered and addressed in Wangxian Town, specifically in the Xian Niutang group of Guankou Village [1] - The enforcement team utilized a "stakeout-style" patrol and dynamic monitoring mechanism to effectively identify and apprehend individuals and equipment involved in illegal mining [1] Group 2: Enforcement Actions - The enforcement personnel conducted continuous and irregular patrols, leading to the immediate capture of illegal mining activities [1] - Upon discovery, the situation was promptly reported to higher authorities, and a joint enforcement team was dispatched to the site to seize the involved machinery and document evidence [1] Group 3: Future Measures - The Liling City Natural Resources Bureau plans to strengthen regulatory responsibilities, enhance inter-departmental collaboration, and maintain a high-pressure stance against illegal mining activities [1] - The bureau aims to establish a long-term control mechanism to ensure the safety of natural resources and maintain ecological balance [1]
浙江五部门公开通报七起自然资源领域违法犯罪典型案例
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:17
Core Viewpoint - The joint announcement by multiple departments in Zhejiang Province regarding typical cases of illegal activities in the natural resources sector marks a significant step in enforcing laws and regulations, aiming to create a strong deterrent effect against such crimes [1] Group 1: Illegal Land Use Cases - Wei's case involved illegal occupation of 143.83 acres of forest land, leading to a two-year prison sentence and a fine of 3,000 RMB, along with ecological damage compensation totaling 1.7792 million RMB [2] - Li and Xu were sentenced for illegally dumping construction waste on 18.17 acres of farmland, resulting in severe damage to 17.81 acres of arable land, with Li receiving a seven-month prison sentence and Xu receiving six months of detention [3] - Xu was sentenced to 11 months in prison for illegally occupying 19.10 acres of forest land for waste dumping, with ecological damage compensation of 12.84 million RMB [4] Group 2: Illegal Mining Cases - Wu illegally mined 1,746.4 cubic meters of minerals without a license, receiving a sentence of one year and eight months, along with a fine of 5,000 RMB and confiscation of illegal gains worth 873,400 RMB [5][6] - A cooperative in Ningbo illegally extracted 37,800 cubic meters of building stone, leading to an administrative penalty including confiscation of illegal gains totaling 1.025 million RMB and a fine of 307,500 RMB [6] - Zhao was sentenced to six months in prison for illegal mining of 60 cubic meters of minerals, with a fine of 10,000 RMB, after previous administrative penalties for similar offenses [8] Group 3: Corporate and Individual Accountability - A company in Hangzhou was fined 500,000 RMB for illegal mining activities that caused significant environmental damage, with individual defendants receiving prison sentences ranging from two to five years and additional fines [9]
四川厅构建自然资源执法新格局
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:17
《通知》要求,要综合运用各种科技和工作路径,精准发现及早制止违法违规行为,建立统筹各级 自然资源工作队伍、派驻督察员力量,使用遥感影像、无人机航拍、视频监控等信息技术手段,与田长 和网格员巡查、信访举报、社会监督等协同配合的违法行为发现工作机制,采取靠前防范、主动发现、 有效制止的工作模式,确保违法行为早发现、早制止。要聚焦重大典型问题,严厉查处各类违法违规行 为。《通知》进一步明确省、市、县三级需要重点关注的领域和重大违法违规情形、查处违法行为的职 责分工和要求,强化典型案件的警示教育作用,全面规范自然资源执法查处履职行为。 《通知》同时要求,要进一步压紧压实整改责任,协调联动推动违法问题整改。建立"党政同责、 部门协同、上下联动、主体责任"的共同防控整改责任体系,明确省市县三级整改责任分工、整改举 措、整改质量管理的要求和手段,形成违法问题整改合力,推动问题整改提速增效。健全完善体制机 制,促进自然资源执法工作赋能增效。通过健全完善自然资源执法制度机制、依托"一张图"推动自然资 源执法信息化建设、强化自然资源执法队伍和能力建设等方式,切实提高执法工作质效。 日前,四川省自然资源厅印发《关于进一步做好自然资 ...
四川厅面对面会商推进存量违法占用耕地问题整改
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:17
Core Points - The Sichuan Provincial Natural Resources Department held a meeting to address the issue of illegal occupation of arable land, focusing on rectification progress from 2018 to 2024 [1] - The meeting involved direct communication with 21 cities (prefectures) to discuss rectification methods and timelines for addressing illegal land use [1] - The department emphasized the need for targeted goals and effective measures to ensure the rectification of remaining illegal land use issues [1] Group 1 - The meeting aimed to analyze the progress of rectification efforts and identify challenges, proposing actionable paths for improvement [1] - The department called for a clear "clean-up" target and a structured timeline for rectification, urging decisive actions to advance the process [1] - Policies such as the "Permanent Basic Farmland Protection Red Line Management Measures" will be utilized to facilitate the rectification process [1] Group 2 - A strict quality control approach is mandated to ensure genuine rectification, avoiding superficial or false corrections [1] - The department warned against oversimplified or one-size-fits-all solutions to prevent negative public sentiment [1] - For cases that cannot be rectified by 2025 due to special circumstances, a detailed plan and timeline must be established and approved by the provincial government [1]
陕西渭南构建自然资源资产损害赔偿协同机制
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 07:17
框架协议首次在自然资源资产损害赔偿工作中明确各部门履职方向。其中,渭南市自然资源和规划 局将牵头建设"智慧监管平台",定期召开联席会议,开展联合执法,重点打击非法采矿、违法占地等行 为;渭南市中级人民法院将开通环境资源案件"绿色通道",探索"劳务代偿、异地补植"等替代性修复方 式;渭南市人民检察院将构建"打击刑事犯罪+履行公益诉讼职责+发挥法律监督职责"协同机制,对自 然资源资产损害"未查未处、未赔未修"情况依法监督,推动"刑事追责+民事赔偿+生态修复"一体落实; 渭南市公安局将在秦岭、黄河重点区域设立生态警务联勤中心,保持对破坏自然资源犯罪的高压态势。 陕西省自然资源厅对渭南先行先试举措高度认可,指出该机制填补了自然资源资产损害赔偿在市级协同 的空白,为全省提供了可借鉴的实践样板。 该框架协议的签订与协同机制的建立,将打破市县各级各部门"信息壁垒""职能壁垒",聚焦耕地保 护、矿产开发、生态修复三大领域,严格资金管理与修复验收,确保赔偿资金专款专用、修复实效可检 验,真正将机制优势转化为生态保护实效,为建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化渭南筑牢生态安全底线。 日前,陕西省渭南市自然资源和规划局、市公安局、市中级人 ...
碧海红树间的全球海湾治理方案
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-10-21 06:07
Core Viewpoint - The ecological restoration practices in Qinzhou, Guangxi, have gained international recognition, showcasing a successful model for coastal ecological governance and sustainable development [2][4]. Group 1: International Recognition - The Qinzhou Bay ecological disaster reduction case has been recognized as one of the nine global exemplary cases, marking the third time Guangxi's coastal ecological restoration projects have appeared on the international stage this year [4]. - The case was awarded as an excellent example at the third United Nations Ocean Conference in Nice, France, and received funding as a key project under the "Ocean Decade" initiative in Qingdao, Shandong [4]. Group 2: Historical Context - Qinzhou Bay faced severe ecological crises due to storm surges and human activities, leading to significant coastal erosion and habitat degradation [6]. - The area, crucial for the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone, experienced a retreat of the coastline and damage to its natural resources, impacting local fisheries and tourism [6]. Group 3: Ecological Restoration Efforts - A comprehensive coastal protection system has been established, integrating "beach-slope-protective forest" and "mangrove-ecological slope" strategies to enhance ecological resilience [8]. - The region has successfully restored 512.99 hectares of mangroves and 33.94 kilometers of coastline, achieving wave height reduction rates of up to 63.7% [8]. Group 4: Economic and Social Impact - The ecological restoration has translated into tangible economic benefits, with the first mangrove carbon trading in Guangxi completed in 2024, promoting the marketization of blue carbon resources [11]. - Tourism in the restored areas surged, with 3.213 million visitors and a consumption of 2.722 billion yuan in 2024, significantly boosting local employment and economic activity [12].