国家发展改革委关于向社会公开征求《能源规划管理办法（修订征求意见稿）》意见的公告 （来源：国家发展改革委） 为贯彻落实党的二十届三中全会精神，进一步健全能源规划制度体系，按照《中华人民共和国能源 法》有关规定，国家能源局修订形成了《能源规划管理办法（修订征求意见稿）》，现向社会公开 征求意见。公众可通过以下途径和方式提出反馈意见： 1.请登陆国家发展改革委门户网站（http://www.ndrc.gov.cn)首页"互动交流"板块，进入"意见征 求"专栏，提出意见建议并说明理由。 附件：能源规划管理办法（修订征求意见稿） 国家发展改革委 2025年6月10日 2.电子邮件：hangye@nea.gov.cn，传真：010-81929171 3.通信地址：北京市西城区三里河路46号国家能源局 意见反馈截止日期为2025年7月9日。感谢您的参与和支持！ ▼点击阅读原文，查看附件详情 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of advancing hydrogen energy development through a comprehensive approach that includes production, storage, transportation, and utilization, aiming to establish a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system [3][4][5]. Group 1: Pilot Directions - Hydrogen production will focus on large-scale hydrogen generation and integration in areas rich in renewable resources, with a minimum electrolyzer capacity of 100 MW or gasification capacity of 20,000 standard cubic meters per hour [6]. - Advanced flexible off-grid hydrogen production will be explored in remote areas, with a minimum electrolyzer capacity of 10 MW [7]. - Clean and low-carbon hydrogen development will utilize by-product hydrogen from industrial processes and encourage carbon capture in fossil fuel hydrogen production, with a minimum hydrogen purification capacity of 5,000 standard cubic meters per hour [8]. Group 2: Hydrogen Storage and Transportation - Large-scale and long-distance hydrogen transportation will involve pipelines and liquid hydrogen tanks, with a liquid hydrogen plant capacity of no less than 5 tons per day and pipeline lengths of at least 100 kilometers [9]. - High-density and diversified hydrogen storage technologies will be tested, with a minimum storage capacity of 20,000 standard cubic meters per project [10]. Group 3: Hydrogen Applications - Renewable energy hydrogen production will replace traditional processes in refining and coal-to-oil gas production, with a minimum replacement scale of 1,000 tons per year [11]. - Hydrogen and ammonia fuel applications will support low-carbon transformation in power generation, with project scales of at least 10 MW for gas turbines and 300 MW for coal boilers [12]. - Hydrogen storage systems will be developed to support renewable energy integration, with a minimum capacity of 1 MW and continuous operation for at least 4 hours [12]. Group 4: Common Support - Establishing hydrogen energy verification platforms will support the validation of key hydrogen equipment and quality management [14]. - Low-carbon transformation pilots will focus on integrating renewable hydrogen production, storage, and multi-energy complementarity in various industrial settings [16]. Group 5: Implementation Organization - Each unit is required to organize pilot project applications based on local conditions, with a maximum of five projects recommended by provincial energy authorities [17]. - The application materials must be accurate and complete, showcasing the advantages and potential of the pilot projects [18]. - The National Energy Administration will guide the hydrogen energy pilot work and address practical issues during implementation [21].

Core Viewpoint - The Hami-Chongqing ±800 kV UHVDC project is significant for promoting the development and transmission of clean energy resources, enhancing power supply security in Chongqing, and supporting the achievement of carbon neutrality goals [1][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Hami-Chongqing project is the first UHVDC project to transmit power from a desert renewable energy base in China, marking a milestone for the southwestern region [1]. - The project starts from the Barkol Converter Station in Hami, Xinjiang, and ends at the Yubei Converter Station in Chongqing, covering a distance of 2260 kilometers with a total investment of 28.6 billion yuan [3]. - It utilizes ±800 kV rated voltage and has a capacity of 8 million kW, employing "double 800" UHVDC technology [3]. Group 2: Energy and Environmental Impact - The project is expected to transmit over 36 billion kWh of electricity annually from Xinjiang to Chongqing, significantly enhancing Chongqing's energy security [3]. - It will reduce coal consumption by approximately 6 million tons and decrease carbon dioxide emissions by about 16 million tons each year, showcasing substantial energy-saving and emission-reduction benefits [3]. - The project supports the transformation of Xinjiang into a major national renewable energy base, contributing to economic growth and regional coordination between Xinjiang and Chongqing [3].

Core Viewpoint - The completion of the thermal performance test for the Zhejiang San'ao Nuclear Power Unit 1 marks a significant milestone for the first "Hualong One" project in the Yangtze River Delta, laying the groundwork for subsequent operations and commercial power generation [1] Group 1: Project Overview - The San'ao Nuclear Power Project is located in Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, and is the first "Hualong One" nuclear power project in the Yangtze River Delta [1] - The project plans to construct a total of 6 "Hualong One" units, which will provide over 54 billion kilowatt-hours of clean energy annually for Zhejiang Province and the Yangtze River Delta region upon full operation [1] Group 2: Environmental Impact - Once fully operational, the San'ao Nuclear Power Project is expected to reduce standard coal consumption by over 16 million tons annually and decrease carbon dioxide emissions by over 44 million tons [1] - The environmental benefits are equivalent to afforesting approximately 110,000 hectares [1]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting highlighted the positive momentum in China's renewable energy development, with significant growth in installed capacity and generation, emphasizing the importance of policy implementation and strategic planning for future development [1][2]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Development Status - As of April 2025, China's renewable energy generation capacity exceeded 2 billion kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 26% [1] - Wind and solar power generation capacity surpassed 1.5 billion kilowatts, with renewable energy generation accounting for 38% of total electricity generation, and wind and solar contributing 25% [1] - In May 2025, China's green certificate received unconditional recognition from RE100, marking a historic breakthrough [1] Group 2: Policy and Strategic Focus - The meeting emphasized the need to focus on four key areas in the second half of the year: completing the 14th Five-Year Plan, preparing the 15th Five-Year Plan, ensuring the implementation of existing policies, and developing new policies to support high-quality renewable energy growth [2] - There is a call for a market-oriented approach to explore new models and pathways for renewable energy development, considering the entire industry chain from generation to consumption [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the establishment of an internal reporting reward mechanism for accident hazards in electric power enterprises to enhance safety production and prevent accidents [2][3]. Group 1: Overall Requirements - The initiative is guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics, focusing on safety first, prevention as the main approach, and comprehensive governance [3]. - The goal is to encourage employees to actively participate in safety production, leveraging their frontline positions to identify and address hazards early [3]. Group 2: Reporting Content - Employees are encouraged to report unsafe behaviors, unsafe conditions of facilities and equipment, unsafe environmental factors, and deficiencies in safety management [4]. - Special emphasis is placed on reporting major hazards that threaten electric production safety and stability, as well as issues arising from new technologies and materials [5]. Group 3: Work Mechanism - Electric power enterprises must establish a clear and executable internal reporting mechanism, ensuring smooth channels for reporting and clear standards for rewards [7]. - The mechanism should include procedures for verifying and rectifying reported hazards promptly to prevent accidents [7]. Group 4: Management Requirements - Enterprises are required to allocate funds for rewarding employees who report hazards, ensuring timely and transparent distribution of rewards [8]. - A combination of material and spiritual rewards is encouraged, with a focus on protecting the rights of employees who report hazards [8]. Group 5: Promotion Measures - Organizations must strengthen leadership and complete the establishment of the internal reporting mechanism by the end of June [9]. - Continuous management and improvement of the reporting mechanism are essential, avoiding one-size-fits-all approaches [9]. - Regulatory bodies are tasked with overseeing the implementation of the reporting mechanism and addressing any non-compliance [10].

Core Viewpoint - The renewable energy generation capacity in China has surpassed 2 billion kilowatts, marking a year-on-year growth of 58% [1][2]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Capacity - As of the end of April this year, China's renewable energy generation capacity reached 2.017 billion kilowatts, equivalent to nearly 90 Three Gorges power stations' total capacity [2]. - The combined installed capacity of wind and solar power has reached 1.53 billion kilowatts, exceeding that of thermal power [2]. - In 2024, China is expected to add 373 million kilowatts of renewable energy capacity, continuing a trend of over 300 million kilowatts added for two consecutive years [2]. Group 2: Global Position - China's share of the global new renewable energy capacity additions exceeds 50% [2].

重塑电力系统生态，赋能双碳目标攻坚 近日， 国家发展改革委、 国家能源局 联合 印发《 关于有序推动绿电直连发展有关事项的 通知》 文件 （以下简称 "文件"），以电力体制改革思维破解高比例新能源消纳难题，为加快构建新型电 力系统、加速实现"双碳"目标提供了精准政策工具。 一、突破传统电网架构模式，构建源荷直连的电力新生态 从 "网为枢纽"到"源荷协同"的范式转型。 传统电力系统依赖 "源-网-荷"三级架构，电站型电源 需经公共电网中转后供电用户，这是由传统电源技术模式所决定的，远离负荷中心的电源通过升压 接入电网、经电网传输后再降压供电是科学的。但这种模式在保障系统安全运行的同时，也导致了 电网投资的增加与调度压力的累积。随着新能源技术与智能电网技术的成熟，新能源与负荷集群的 空间耦合度显著提升，新能源直连也不再有技术障碍。文件明确允许新能源直连用户，这一突破能 防止因电网环节的容量限制对新能源发电和用户用电需求形成双向制约，从而提升新能源的消纳率 ，也能 通过直连缩短电力流路径，有效降低网损。 绿电直连 政策创新： 用户侧灵活性资源的深度激活。 建立 "以荷定源+双向互动"调节机制：一方面，根据直连用户负 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the institutionalization and standardization of green electricity direct connection, highlighting its role in enhancing renewable energy consumption, reducing carbon footprints for export-oriented enterprises, and creating new application scenarios for innovative power entities [2]. Group 1: Project Planning and Construction - Green electricity direct connection enables distributed renewable energy to be used locally, but its decentralized nature may disrupt the load distribution of the larger power grid. Unregulated project construction could lead to mismatched power development timelines and redundant grid investments [3]. - The notification establishes a framework for planning and construction, emphasizing that new loads should be matched with renewable projects, particularly for export-oriented enterprises with carbon reduction needs [3]. Group 2: Investment and Operation Models - There is significant variation in investment and operation models for green electricity direct connection projects across regions, with some areas imposing restrictions that hinder market investment vitality and operational efficiency [4]. - The notification proposes several innovative measures, including removing restrictions on investment entities, allowing various operators to invest in projects, and setting a cap on the proportion of surplus electricity fed back to the grid [4]. Group 3: Safety and Economic Responsibilities - The safety and economic responsibilities of green electricity direct connection projects involve both internal project responsibilities and those related to the public grid. Clear delineation of responsibilities is necessary to manage the risks associated with integrating renewable energy into the grid [5][6]. - The notification clarifies the safety responsibility interface between direct connection projects and the public grid, ensuring that both parties fulfill their respective risk management duties [6]. Group 4: Market and Pricing Mechanisms - Establishing clear market and pricing mechanisms is crucial for the effective integration of green electricity direct connection projects with existing policies and for their broader application [7]. - The notification specifies that these projects should participate in the electricity market on equal terms and outlines the pricing mechanisms, including the payment of various fees related to transmission and distribution [7].

Group 1 - The article discusses the implementation of the "Implementation Opinions" issued by the National Energy Administration to deepen the management of electricity business qualifications and better serve the construction of a new power system [1][2] - The necessity for reform is highlighted, emphasizing the need to optimize the market access environment and support the high-quality development of the electricity industry in light of ongoing reforms and the construction of a new power system [2][3] Group 2 - Key measures proposed include improving institutional norms, optimizing market access for new business entities, and adjusting access conditions to stimulate the vitality of various ownership entities in the electricity sector [3] - Strengthening regulatory oversight is emphasized, focusing on key areas such as generation, transmission, and distribution, while ensuring fair access to the electricity market [3][4] - Enhancing service levels through the optimization of qualification and credit information systems, expanding data sharing, and providing expedited processing for major projects is also a focal point [3][4] Group 3 - The implementation of the "Implementation Opinions" requires collaboration among relevant departments and enterprises, with clear responsibilities outlined for the National Energy Administration and provincial electricity authorities [4] - A mechanism for coordination and supervision of qualification management is to be established, ensuring compliance and enhancing the quality and efficiency of the licensing process [4]