1 月 11 至 12 日，国际可再生能源署 （ IRENA ） 第 16 届全体大会在阿联酋阿布扎比召开 ，中国 国家能源局副局长 何洋 率团出席会议， 深 入参与关键议题讨论，积极引领 IRENA 机构治理。 中方对 IRENA 的首个自主贡献联合研究项目——《光伏电站环境影响与效益》在大会期间成功发布，贡献了 光伏项目与农牧业、生态修复等深度 融合 的中国 方案。 会议期间，中方 与 IRENA 、联合国秘书长气候行动小组、 欧盟 能源总司 等机构负责人 ，韩国、冰岛、德国等代表团团长 开展 了深入 交流 。 中方指出， 2025 年，中国新能源新增装机继续引领全球， 同时，大力推进技术和政策创新 ，与各国深化绿色能源合作 ， 为 有效应对能源转型发 展挑战、促进包容性发展 作出重要贡献。 中方强调， 绿色发展和能源转型是不可逆转的历史潮流，发展可再生能源是全球普遍共识和大势所趋， 中方将 坚定支持 IRENA 继续发挥引领作 用 ，持续推动 全球可再生能源 发展 。 ...

李希在主持会议时指出，习近平总书记的重要讲话，充分肯定过去一年全面从严治党取得的显著成效，着眼基本实现社会 主义现代化关键时期，对以更高标准、更实举措推进全面从严治党，为实现"十五五"时期目标任务提供坚强保障作出战略 部署。讲话高屋建瓴、视野宏阔、思想深邃、内涵丰富，为深入推进全面从严治党和反腐败斗争提供了根本遵循。要深入 习近平在二十届中央纪委五次全会上发表重要讲话强调 以更高标准更实举措推进全面从严治党 为实现"十五五"时期目标任务提供坚强保障 李强赵乐际王沪宁蔡奇丁薛祥出席会议 李希主持会议 学习贯彻习近平总书记重要讲话精神，深刻领悟"两个确立"的决定性意义，增强"四个意识"、坚定"四个自信"、做到"两个 维护"，认真履行全面从严治党政治责任，以永远在路上的坚韧和执着，坚定不移把党的自我革命向纵深推进。 中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平12日上午在中国共产党第二十届中央纪律检查委员会第五次全体会议上 发表重要讲话。他强调，要坚持和加强党的全面领导，以更高标准、更实举措推进全面从严治党，更加坚决有力地贯彻落 实党中央重大决策部署，更加科学有效地把权力关进制度笼子，更加清醒坚定地推进反腐败斗争， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent guidelines issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration aimed at promoting high-quality development of the power grid in China, with a focus on establishing a new type of power grid platform by 2030 [1][2]. Group 1: Power Grid Development Goals - By 2030, a new type of power grid platform will be established, featuring a backbone grid and distribution network as key components, with smart microgrids as beneficial supplements [1]. - The capacity for "West-to-East Power Transmission" is expected to exceed 420 million kilowatts, with an additional inter-provincial power exchange capacity of around 40 million kilowatts [1]. - The share of renewable energy generation is projected to reach approximately 30%, supporting over 40 million charging infrastructure units [1]. Group 2: Current Status of China's Power Grid - China's power grid is recognized as the world's strongest in transmission capacity, with the highest operating voltage levels and the largest scale of renewable energy integration, alongside the longest safety operation record [1]. - The national "West-to-East Power Transmission" capacity has reached 340 million kilowatts, accounting for about 23% of the projected maximum electricity load in 2025 [1]. Group 3: Challenges and Strategic Planning - The energy production and consumption trends indicate a clear shift towards electrification, with rigid growth in electricity demand and an increasing proportion of renewable energy supply [1]. - The development of the power grid faces new challenges, including heightened system stability risks and insufficient safety carrying capacity, necessitating scientific planning and systematic strategies for future development [1]. Group 4: Implementation Measures - The guidelines outline seven key tasks, including defining the functional positioning of the new power grid platform, enhancing unified planning and construction at all levels, and establishing a new power dispatching system [2]. - There is an emphasis on aligning with national strategic deployments, conducting power grid investments in a timely manner without excessive foresight, and increasing the renovation and upgrading of existing power grids [2]. - The guidelines encourage qualified private capital to participate in power grid investment and construction [2].

——着力推进全年经济工作八大重点任务⑥ 推动经济社会发展绿色化、低碳化是实现高质量发展的关键环节。 "十五五"规划建议提出，"加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型，建设美丽中国。"中央经济工作会议部 署"坚持'双碳'引领，推动全面绿色转型"的重点任务。 坚持"双碳"引领，推动全面绿色转型（稳中求进、提质增效 实现"十五五"良好开局） 落实中央经济工作会议精神，各地各部门坚定不移走生态优先、节约集约、绿色低碳高质量发展道 路，协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，实现高水平保护、高品质环境、高质量发展良性互动、相 得益彰。 有计划分步骤实施碳达峰行动 中央经济工作会议提出，"深入推进重点行业节能降碳改造。制定能源强国建设规划纲要，加快新 型能源体系建设，扩大绿电应用。加强全国碳排放权交易市场建设。" 在"双碳"目标引领下，我国经济社会发展绿色转型驶入快车道。 重点行业节能降碳改造进程提速。 辽宁本溪市的鞍钢集团本钢板材公司，通过"电炉+转炉"短流程低碳冶金工艺生产出的汽车钢，可 实现综合降碳30%以上。 能源结构变革、冶炼工艺突破……百年钢企逐绿向新，顺利完成2025年碳达峰阶段性目标。本钢集 团战略规划部双碳管理经理满桐介 ...

Group 1 - The core focus of the article is on the high-quality development initiatives in the western regions of China, leveraging local resources to promote economic growth [2] - Guizhou plans to enhance the quality of its business entities by utilizing big data for precise profiling and implementing measures such as allocating 40% of government procurement to small and medium enterprises [2] - Gansu is set to invest 120 billion yuan in 310 key projects aimed at transforming traditional industries through smart, green, and integrated upgrades [2] - Qinghai is concentrating on the clean energy sector, particularly in energy storage, and aims to develop a global solar thermal center while building a 100 billion yuan-level renewable energy industry cluster [2] - Xinjiang is focusing on constructing a new power system centered around renewable energy, accelerating the development of large-scale wind and solar power bases [2] - Inner Mongolia has introduced measures to enhance the resilience of its renewable energy sector, targeting an addition of 30 million kilowatts of new grid-connected renewable energy capacity [2] Group 2 - Chongqing is implementing ten actions to build a modern industrial system, collaborating with Sichuan to accelerate the development of new trillion-level industrial clusters in smart connected vehicles, software services, and food processing [3] - Ningxia is prioritizing urban-rural integration in its economic work, focusing on regional collaboration and optimizing public resources to advance major projects like underground pipeline renovations and clean heating [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the implementation of a package policy for fiscal and financial collaboration to stimulate domestic demand, which is seen as a crucial measure for expanding effective demand and innovating macroeconomic regulation [3]. - The meeting highlighted the need to strengthen the coordination between fiscal and financial policies to effectively guide social capital in promoting consumption and expanding investment [3]. - Specific measures include optimizing service industry loans, personal consumption loan interest subsidies, and supporting private investment through various financial mechanisms [3][4]. Group 2 - The initiative to provide basic public services based on residency is aimed at promoting equal access to public services and supporting a people-centered new urbanization [4]. - Key issues addressed include improving education policies for migrant children, expanding public rental housing, and enhancing basic medical security for residents [4]. - The revision of the Natural Protection Zone Regulations aims to ensure ecological protection while enhancing public service functions, promoting a balance between ecological conservation, green development, and improving livelihoods [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing industrial green microgrids as a key strategy for achieving low-carbon transformation in industrial energy use and meeting carbon peak targets in the industrial sector. It outlines guidelines for the construction and application of these microgrids from 2026 to 2030, integrating renewable energy sources and advanced technologies to enhance energy efficiency and sustainability [2][4]. Summary by Sections Construction Principles - Promote efficient multi-energy complementary utilization by integrating local solar, wind, hydrogen, and waste heat resources to create a clean energy supply system that meets diverse industrial energy needs [2]. - Encourage high local consumption of renewable energy by analyzing industrial load conditions and planning the scale and mix of renewable energy and new storage systems [2]. Main Construction Content - Industrial green microgrids should include renewable energy generation, industrial waste energy utilization, clean hydrogen production and use, new energy storage applications, energy conversion, and digital energy management systems [5]. - Renewable energy generation should aim for a self-consumption rate of at least 60% for new solar and wind projects, with distributed photovoltaic systems participating in the electricity market [5][6]. Construction Models - Two main construction models are proposed: self-built by industrial enterprises or parks, and third-party co-built with qualified service providers. Each model has specific operational and regulatory responsibilities [13][14]. Application Scenarios - High energy-consuming industries such as steel, petrochemicals, and non-ferrous metals should utilize waste heat and renewable energy to improve energy efficiency and reduce reliance on fossil fuels [17]. - Flexible application scenarios for industries like machinery and textiles should leverage clean energy output and load forecasting to optimize energy use and reduce costs [15]. - Scalable adjustable applications in sectors like electrolytic aluminum and polysilicon should utilize real-time load adjustment capabilities to participate in demand response and ancillary services [16]. Construction Requirements - Strict adherence to standards and regulations for microgrid construction and operation is essential to ensure safety and reliability [18]. - Accelerate the application of advanced technologies such as AI, big data, and IoT to enhance the intelligence of industrial green microgrids [19]. - Ensure economic feasibility by analyzing cost-effectiveness and encouraging social capital participation in project construction [20].

国家能源局综合司关于新型电力系统建设能力提升试点（第一批）名单的公示 为加快建设新型能源体系、构建新型电力系统，根据《国家发展改革委 国家能源局 国家数据局关于印发〈加快构建新型电力系统行动方案（2024 —2027年）〉的通知》（发改能源〔2024〕1128号）、《国家能源局关于组织开展新型电力系统建设第一批试点工作的通知》（国能发电力 〔2025〕53号）有关要求，我局组织开展了新型电力系统建设试点申报及评审工作，聚焦新型电力系统有关前沿方向，探索推进新技术、新模式应 用。 经组织第三方机构评审，拟支持安徽省淮南市风光热储融合系统友好型新能源电站项目等43个项目及河北省张家口市等10个城市（详见附件）开展 新型电力系统建设能力提升试点工作，现予公示。 公示期间，任何单位或个人可对公示内容提出书面异议。相关材料应注明真实姓名和联系方式，提出异议的单位或个人应对相关材料的真实性和可 靠性负责。对匿名或无具体事实依据的异议、相关不正当要求不予受理。 公示时间：2026年1月8日—2026年1月14日 邮箱：gaoyy@nea.gov.cn 附件： 1.新型电力系统建设能力提升试点项目（第一批）名单 2.新型电力 ...

听取全国人大常委会、国务院、全国政协、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院党组工作汇报 听取中央书记处工作报告 中共中央总书记习近平主持会议 中共中央政治局常务委员会1月8日全天召开会议，听取全国人大常委会、国务院、全国政协、最高人民法院、最高人民检 察院党组工作汇报，听取中央书记处工作报告。中共中央总书记习近平主持会议并发表重要讲话。 会议指出，党中央听取全国人大常委会、国务院、全国政协、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院党组工作汇报和中央书记处 工作报告，是坚持和完善党的领导制度体系，把党中央集中统一领导落实到国家治理各领域各方面各环节的重要举措。"十 五五"时期，我国发展环境面临深刻复杂变化，工作任务艰巨繁重，要坚持好、运用好、发展好党的领导这一最大优势，为 中国式现代化建设提供根本保证。 中共中央政治局常务委员会召开会议 会议强调，今年是中国共产党成立105周年，是"十五五"开局之年。全国人大常委会、国务院、全国政协、最高人民法 院、最高人民检察院党组要以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻党的二十大和二十届历次全会精神， 认真落实四中全会部署，坚持党中央集中统一领导，深刻领悟"两个确立"的决定性意义， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ensuring the safety of the large power grid as a foundational element for building an energy powerhouse in China, highlighting the need for a comprehensive approach to address the challenges posed by the transition to a new energy system [2][5][8]. Group 1: Achievements in Energy and Power Development - Since the beginning of the new era, China has achieved remarkable progress in energy and power development, with a total installed power generation capacity reaching 3.79 billion kilowatts by November 2025, approximately 3.3 times that of 2012 [3]. - The country has built the world's largest and highest voltage hybrid AC/DC power grid, with a transmission capacity of 340 million kilowatts for the "West-to-East Power Transmission" project [3]. - The transition to green energy has been significant, with installed wind and solar capacity exceeding 1.76 billion kilowatts by November 2025, over 27 times that of 2012, accounting for 46% of total installed capacity, making it the largest source of power generation [3]. Group 2: Higher Requirements for Grid Safety - As China transitions from an energy power to an energy powerhouse, the safety of the large power grid is critical, serving as the core foundation for this transformation [5]. - The new energy system is expected to have over half of its installed capacity and non-fossil energy generation by 2030, with wind and solar capacity targeted to reach 3.6 billion kilowatts by 2035 [5]. - The construction of a new power system is essential for achieving carbon neutrality goals, with electricity playing a leading role in this transition [5]. Group 3: Challenges Facing Grid Safety - The shift from a fossil fuel-dominated power structure to a new energy-dominated one presents complex safety challenges for the large power grid, which will increasingly rely on renewable energy sources [6][7]. - The characteristics of the grid are changing, with a transition from a dominant main grid to a collaborative high, medium, and low voltage structure, complicating safety operations [7]. - The integration of high levels of renewable energy introduces uncertainties and requires a re-evaluation of power balance mechanisms and stability [6]. Group 4: Ensuring Grid Safety - Ensuring the safety of the large power grid is a systematic project that requires enhancing safety governance capabilities and constructing a comprehensive safety governance system [8]. - Key strategies include improving planning capabilities, enhancing technological innovation, and establishing a robust legal framework to support the development of the new energy system [9][10]. - The article outlines six key areas for improvement, including planning, technological innovation, legal support, standardization, operational management, and regulatory oversight to ensure the safety of the power grid [9][10].