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政策解读丨满足企业绿色用能需求,促进新能源就地消纳
国家能源局· 2025-06-06 04:17
满足企业绿色用能需求,促进新能源就地消纳 为贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于加快绿色低碳发展和构建新型电力系统的决策部署,国家发展改革 委、国家能源局近日发布《关于有序推动绿电直连发展有关事项的通知》,培育绿色制造国际竞争 优势,提升新能源就近消纳能力。当前,我国绿电直连仍处于探索阶段,江苏等省份已经开始针对 电池企业展开实践,全国对创新新能源消纳形式需求迫切,《通知》出台恰逢其时,针对性强、可 操作性强,将为全国新能源发展注入新的动力。 一、政策出台背景 近年来,重点企业特别是出口型企业对绿色电力的直接采购需求显著增长。其动力主要来自国际, 欧盟已率先启动碳边境调节机制( CBAM )和电池法案,对本土和海外企业实行等同的碳排放监 管, 2026 年开始正式实施。我国大电网平均碳排放因子较高,产品进入欧盟需要按碳排放量购买 CBAM 证书,支付"碳税"。此外,越来越多的跨国企业、头部企业对供应链企业提出绿电使用要 求,比如特斯拉已要求供应商限期内实现全过程 100% 绿电生产,否则 5 年内不予采购。鉴于欧 盟对欧盟内外类似绿证的协议绿电认可度均不高,绿电直连成为大家都认可的一种物理连接直接提 供绿电的方式。 另 ...
新华社丨国家能源局:我国基本实现了“三零”“三省”服务全覆盖
国家能源局· 2025-06-06 03:50
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant improvements in China's electricity service environment, highlighting the achievement of "three zeros" and "three savings" in electricity connection services, which has saved users over 300 billion yuan in investment costs [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Goals - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued new guidelines to enhance the "obtaining electricity" service level, aiming for a modernized electricity business environment by 2029 with five key goals [2][3]. - The five goals include convenience in electricity connection, high-quality power supply, green electricity usage, inclusive services, and collaborative regulation [2][3]. Group 2: Specific Measures - The guidelines propose 14 tasks and 38 specific measures to achieve the five goals, including expanding the "zero investment" service to all private enterprises with a connection capacity of 160 kW or less [3]. - Emphasis is placed on enhancing the reliability of power supply and minimizing outages through improved planning and the application of new technologies [3]. - The initiative aims to promote green energy consumption and improve service mechanisms for clean energy access, catering to diverse user needs [3]. Group 3: Future Development - The next steps involve creating cities with competitive electricity business environments, developing advanced regions as models, and fostering towns and villages with regional influence to elevate the overall service level across urban and rural areas [4].
总台中国之声丨国家能源局表示 全国用电营商环境得到根本性改善
国家能源局· 2025-06-06 03:50
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant improvements in China's electricity business environment through the "Getting Electricity" reform, which aims to enhance the efficiency and accessibility of electricity services for both residents and small businesses [1][2]. Group 1: Current Achievements - The "Getting Electricity" reform has fundamentally improved the electricity business environment in China, achieving "three zeros" and "three savings" for low and high voltage users [1]. - Residents and small businesses have transitioned from a history of "paying for electricity connection" to a new era where "no cost is incurred for electricity connection" [1]. - Over the past five years, the average annual savings for users in electricity connection investments is approximately 60 billion yuan [1]. Group 2: Future Plans - The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued 14 tasks and 38 specific measures to enhance the "Getting Electricity" service level, aiming for a modernized electricity business environment by 2029 [2]. - Future initiatives include creating cities with strong international competitive advantages in electricity services, developing advanced regions with exemplary roles, and fostering towns and villages with regional influence in electricity services [2]. - These efforts are intended to elevate the overall service level of "Getting Electricity" across urban and rural areas, further consolidating China's international competitive advantage in this sector [2].
人民日报海外版丨可再生能源发电装机突破20亿千瓦 同比增长58%
国家能源局· 2025-06-06 03:17
Core Viewpoint - The renewable energy generation capacity in China has surpassed 2 billion kilowatts, marking a significant year-on-year growth of 58% [1][2]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Capacity - As of the end of April this year, China's renewable energy generation capacity reached 2.017 billion kilowatts, equivalent to nearly 90 Three Gorges power stations' total capacity [2]. - The combined installed capacity of wind and solar power has reached 1.53 billion kilowatts, exceeding that of thermal power generation [2]. - In 2024, China is expected to add 373 million kilowatts of renewable energy capacity, continuing a trend of exceeding 300 million kilowatts for two consecutive years [2]. Group 2: Regional Developments - The Uqia Wind Farm, located at the highest altitude in Northwest China, has a rotor diameter of 195 meters and can generate approximately 540 million kilowatt-hours annually [2]. - The first pile foundation fixed offshore photovoltaic project in the Laizhou Bay has successfully overcome challenges posed by high salinity, mist, and ocean currents during construction [2].
人民日报丨“获得电力”服务水平持续提升,办电时限压减四成以上
国家能源局· 2025-06-06 03:17
在6月5日国务院新闻办举行的新闻发布会上,国家能源局副局长宋宏坤表示,我国持续深化"获得 电力"改革,全面完成"三零"(零上门、零审批、零投资)、"三省"(省力、省时、省钱)主要目 标任务,在降低办电成本、精简办电环节上达到全球最优水平,近5年累计为用户节省办电投资超 过3000亿元,办电时限压减40%以上。 近日,《关于深化提升"获得电力"服务水平 全面打造现代化用电营商环境的意见》(以下简称 《意见》)印发,在原有"三零""三省"基础上,进一步加大改革力度。用户办电用电将迎来哪些新 变化?供电企业将如何优化服务?发布会就大家关心的问题进行介绍。 低压办电"零投资"扩围,个体工商户开店、农民办农家乐等可享受免费接电 根据《意见》,到2029年,我国基本建成办电便捷化、供电高质化、用电绿色化、服务普惠化、 监管协同化的现代化用电营商环境。 "获得电力"服务水平持续提升,办电时限压减四成以上—— 用电更省时更省钱更可靠 从申请用电,到最终用上的电贵不贵、快不快、好不好——"获得电力",是国内外评价用电营商环 境的主要指标。 针对外贸企业对绿电绿证的用能需求,中国南方电网有限责任公司总经理钱朝阳说,已经在广州和 ...
经济日报丨全面打造现代化用电营商环境
国家能源局· 2025-06-06 03:17
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the joint issuance of an opinion by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration aimed at enhancing the "obtaining electricity" service level, with a goal to create a modern business environment for electricity use by 2029 through five key objectives [2][3]. Group 1: Five Key Objectives - The five objectives include: convenience in electricity application, high-quality power supply, green electricity usage, inclusive services, and collaborative regulation [2]. - The initiative aims to establish cities with strong international competitive advantages in electricity service environments and to develop regions with exemplary roles in this regard [2]. Group 2: Achievements in Electricity Service - Over the past five years, significant progress has been made, achieving "three zeros" and "three savings" in service coverage, which includes zero visits, zero approvals, and zero investments for low-voltage users [3]. - Cumulatively, users have saved over 300 billion yuan in electricity application investments, marking a fundamental improvement in the electricity service environment [3]. Group 3: Future Goals and Measures - The new opinion emphasizes reducing application time, lowering costs, and enhancing convenience in electricity services, with specific measures to further promote "three zeros" and "three savings" [4]. - The initiative includes plans to expand the free electricity application service to all eligible private economic organizations and to increase the capacity standard for zero investment applications in major cities [4]. Group 4: Enhancing Reliability and Efficiency - The State Grid Corporation aims to improve service reliability by enhancing grid construction and maintenance, promoting uninterrupted operations, and establishing reliability management systems [5]. - There are ongoing efforts to address weaknesses in electricity service, particularly in rural and remote areas, by increasing investment in rural power networks and improving their resilience against natural disasters [5].
焦点访谈丨能源转型 提质焕“新”
国家能源局· 2025-06-05 08:53
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the rapid development and significance of clean energy, particularly wind and solar power, in China's efforts to combat climate change and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 [1][8]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Achievements - China's wind and solar power installed capacity reached 1.48 billion kilowatts, surpassing traditional coal power for the first time [1]. - By the end of 2023, China's wind and solar power installed capacity has increased tenfold compared to a decade ago, driven by strong government policies and technological advancements [2]. - The cost of solar power generation has decreased by 90% from 2010 to 2022, making it significantly cheaper than coal power [4]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - Innovations in technology have led to significant improvements in efficiency, with companies like JinkoSolar achieving world-leading conversion efficiencies for solar cells [3]. - The development of large-scale wind turbines, such as the 20MW offshore floating wind turbine with blades measuring 130 meters, showcases the technological progress in the wind energy sector [3][4]. Group 3: Economic and Environmental Impact - The wind and solar energy sectors are becoming key drivers of economic growth in regions like Hami, Xinjiang, where they account for over half of the energy structure [4]. - The use of green hydrogen, produced from renewable energy sources, is being promoted as a cleaner alternative to traditional hydrogen production methods, contributing to reduced carbon emissions [5]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Policy Framework - The Chinese government aims for renewable energy consumption to reach 80% by 2060, integrating it with new industrial, transportation, agricultural, and building systems [8]. - The introduction of "green electricity direct connection" policies aims to enhance the consumption of renewable energy and meet the green energy needs of enterprises [8].
国新办举行新闻发布会 介绍“深化提升‘获得电力’服务水平 全面打造现代化用电营商环境”有关情况
国家能源局· 2025-06-05 04:58
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of the "Opinions on Deepening and Enhancing the Service Level of 'Obtaining Electricity' to Fully Create a Modern Business Environment for Electricity Use," which aims to improve the electricity service environment in China, focusing on convenience, quality, green energy, inclusivity, and regulatory collaboration [6][7]. Group 1: Background and Objectives - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of optimizing the business environment, with a focus on creating a market-oriented, law-based, and internationalized environment [6]. - The "Obtaining Electricity" service is a key indicator for evaluating the electricity business environment, measuring the cost, speed, and quality of electricity access from the perspective of enterprises and the public [6][7]. - The new "Opinions" document updates the previous guidelines from 2020, aiming to achieve a "five modernization" goal by 2029, which includes convenient electricity access, high-quality power supply, green electricity use, inclusive services, and collaborative regulation [7][8]. Group 2: Key Measures and Achievements - The new policy outlines 14 tasks and 38 specific measures to enhance the electricity service chain, including expanding "zero investment" services for low-voltage users and implementing digital and intelligent services [8]. - Significant achievements since the implementation of previous policies include the realization of "three zeros" (zero on-site visits, zero approvals, zero investments) for low-voltage users and substantial cost savings for users, amounting to over 300 billion yuan [6][12]. - The establishment of the world's largest internet-based electricity service system has led to a 97% online service rate, with over 4 billion registered users across various platforms [13]. Group 3: Future Directions - The government plans to continue promoting the "five modernization" goals and establish a collaborative regulatory system to enhance the overall electricity service level across urban and rural areas [9]. - Specific initiatives include improving electricity access for rural and underserved areas, enhancing the resilience of the distribution network, and ensuring stable electricity supply during peak demand periods [66][68]. - The focus will also be on leveraging artificial intelligence and digital technologies to improve service efficiency and user experience in electricity access [72][73].
政策解读丨坚持供需协同 立足低碳高效 推动绿电铝健康有序发展
国家能源局· 2025-06-05 01:21
推动绿电铝健康 有序发展 绿色转型是应对气候变化的必由之路,也是经济社会发展的新引擎。近日, 国家发展改革委、国家 能源局印发《关于有序推动绿电直连发展有关事项的通知》 ( 以下简称《通知》 ),系统部署 绿 电直连 , 开创了新能源就地就近消纳新模式、新路径,这不仅是深入贯彻习近平总书记关于国家 能源安全重要论述,推动提高能源高质量发展能力和水平的重要举措,还有效满足了重点用能行业 加快推进绿色低碳发展和应对国际绿色壁垒的迫切需求, 意义重大、 影响深远。 一、 为绿电直连立规矩,推动高水平供需协同 《通知》是首个推动绿电直连专项政策性文件,解决了 "想干不让干"的制度束缚和"想干不会 干"的能力短板,让绿电直连有规可依、有矩可循,更好激发内生动力,释放发展活力。 坚持 供需协同 立足低碳高效 绿电直连可实现供给的新能源电量清晰物理溯源,同时满足了企业绿色用能需求和新能源消纳水平 的提升。铝在有色金属中占半壁江山,既是有色金属降碳牛鼻子,也是国际贸易顺差贡献最大的品 种。《通知》的出台将有利于推动铝及有色金属行业实现双碳目标以及应对国际绿色低碳壁垒等约 束。 第一,绿电直连将为电解铝实现再绿色、再低碳提供强 ...
国家能源局召开南方区域电力市场建设工作6月专题会
国家能源局· 2025-06-04 11:41
国家发展改革委相关司局、国家能源局相关司及派出机构、南方五省(区)政府相关部门、相关电 力企业等负责同志参加会议。 会议指出,区域电力市场建设是全国统一电力市场建设的关键任务,南方区域电力市场进入连续结 算试运行是全国统一电力市场初步建成的一项重要标志性成果,在国家发展改革委、国家能源局的 支持指导下,市场建设牵头部门会同各省区主管部门、市场经营主体做了大量基础性工作,取得扎 扎实实的成效。参会单位一致认为,南方区域电力市场已经具备转入连续结算试运行的条件。 会议强调,南方区域电力市场建设进入历史性时刻,推进改革和市场建设要做到四个坚持。 一是坚 持理想与情怀。 从 2002 年的 5 号文,到 2015 年的 9 号文,建立真正突破省间壁垒的区域电力 市场一直是电力体制改革的重要目标之一,各方要心怀"国之大者"、激扬理想情怀,奔着这个共同 的目标相向而行。 二是坚持改革与担当。 南方区域电力市场建设是一个系统工程,涉及重大机制 调整,对改革中可能存在的风险要有担当精神,坚持改革方向积极应对。 三是坚持科学与智慧。 区域电力市场建设既要尊重电力系统的经济规律,更要尊重区域内各省区实际,坚持科学、善用智 慧,实 ...