Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "A" for the coal industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [1]. Core Insights - The report explores the behavior of coal expansion, highlighting the increasing trend of coal companies expanding their reserves. It emphasizes the long construction cycle for new coal mines, typically ranging from 5 to 8 years or longer. The report also discusses the advantages of conventional expansion versus acquisition expansion [2][3][4]. Summary by Sections 1. Introduction - The report is part of a series analyzing coal expansion behaviors, aiming to provide a multi-dimensional understanding of the coal industry's expansion activities [10]. 2. Conventional vs. Acquisition Expansion - New coal mine construction has a lengthy cycle, requiring various approvals and processes. Conventional expansion involves obtaining mining rights and constructing new mines, while acquisition expansion allows for quicker resource access but carries potential uncertainties [11][14][15]. 3. Exploration and Transition to Mining - The transition from exploration to mining is a critical step in coal mine development, requiring thorough geological assessments to determine resource quantities. The report outlines the different stages of exploration and their implications for resource pricing [18][20][21]. 4. Coal Mine Construction Cost Analysis - The average investment cost for new coal mines is reported at 702.89 CNY per ton, with significant variations across regions and mining methods. The report notes that costs have been rising, particularly in Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces, while Inner Mongolia shows lower costs for open-pit mining [29][40][42][46]. 5. Investment Return Model Simulation - The report simulates the profitability of new coal mines, indicating that rising construction costs and mining rights prices will likely increase production costs. It emphasizes the importance of scale in mitigating these cost increases [4][56][58]. 6. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests capturing investment opportunities during the expansion cycle, focusing on companies such as Shanxi Coal International, Jinko Coal Industry, Huayang Co., and others, as they navigate rising costs and market dynamics [4][5].

Company Overview - Yancoal Energy is a large energy enterprise controlled by Shandong Energy, listed in Hong Kong, New York, and Shanghai since 1998, with subsidiaries listed in Australia and Hong Kong [2] - The company has formed five major industries: mining, high-end chemical new materials, high-end equipment manufacturing, smart logistics, and new energy [2] - As of June 30, 2025, the total share capital is 10.037 billion shares, and total assets amount to 375.671 billion yuan [2] Workforce Development - Yancoal Energy has implemented a "five-level" responsibility system for workforce development, establishing eight work mechanisms including innovation and labor competitions [3] - The company has introduced a "new eight-level" vocational skill grading system, with 204 skilled masters recognized and the highest salary reaching 700,000 yuan [3] - Yancoal Energy has built the Yancoal Craftsman Academy and has been recognized as one of the first national craftsman academy construction points [3] Community Engagement - In response to the national rural revitalization strategy, Yancoal Energy donated 25.2078 million yuan in the first half of 2025 to support local government initiatives [3] - The company has integrated assistance work into its annual plans, promoting local product sales through initiatives like "buy instead of donate" [3] - Yancoal Energy also supports cultural construction in rural areas by funding cultural events and activities [3] Coal Supply and Support - In 2024, Yancoal Energy supplied a total of 28.94 million tons of thermal coal, achieving a 100% fulfillment rate for thermal coal in Shandong Province [4] - The company has provided heating coal to local governments to ensure residents have adequate heating during winter [4] Recognition and Social Responsibility - Yancoal Energy has produced over a hundred skilled craftsmen and recipients of the "National May Day Labor Medal," showcasing its strength in developing a skilled workforce [5] - The company has established a "precise assistance + inclusive service" system to care for employees and society through various initiatives [5]

Core Viewpoint - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited (兖矿能源) has announced a spin-off plan for its subsidiary, Kason Technology Co., Ltd. (卡松科技), which has submitted an application for listing on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (新三板) without involving new share issuance [1][2]. Group 1: Spin-off Details - The spin-off will allow Yanzhou Coal to maintain a 51% stake in Kason Technology, ensuring control remains unchanged [1]. - The spin-off is seen as a step towards professionalizing operations, although there are concerns regarding the actual benefits and asset quality [1][2]. - The process is straightforward as it does not require financing or shareholder approval, only needing approval from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the National Equities Exchange [1][2]. Group 2: Financial Overview of Kason Technology - Kason Technology's total assets are reported at 355 million yuan, with net assets of 206 million yuan and total liabilities of 149 million yuan as of June 2025 [1]. - For the first half of 2025, Kason Technology achieved revenue of 154 million yuan and a net profit of 4.36 million yuan, indicating a need for improved growth and profitability stability compared to its 2024 full-year performance of 333 million yuan in revenue and 10.64 million yuan in net profit [2]. Group 3: Strategic Intentions - The spin-off aims to create independent financing channels for Kason Technology, reducing its reliance on the parent company and enhancing its market competitiveness [4]. - It is expected to improve corporate governance transparency and brand value, as Kason Technology will need to enhance its information disclosure and internal controls as a public company [4]. - The listing is anticipated to provide a market-based valuation reference, helping Yanzhou Coal to realize the value of its quality assets [4]. Group 4: Market Context and Challenges - The New Third Board market is expanding, with 158 new companies listed in the first half of 2025, a 41.07% increase from the previous year [7]. - Kason Technology's revenue of 333 million yuan is significantly below the average revenue of 1.03 billion yuan for new companies listed in the same period, indicating a competitive disadvantage [7]. - Despite favorable policies aimed at supporting small and micro enterprises, the effectiveness of these measures in driving growth for Kason Technology will depend on its operational capabilities and industry competitiveness [7][8].

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the potential awakening of the coal sector, suggesting that after a challenging period, coal prices are expected to rise towards the end of the year, providing upward momentum for the sector [2]. Industry Performance - As of September 19, 2025, the coal industry has seen a decline of 2.3% year-to-date, ranking last among 30 industries. However, in the week of September 19, it experienced a weekly increase of 3.6%, ranking second among the industries, indicating a significant contrast in performance [2]. - The report predicts that the coal price will stabilize and potentially reach a peak by the end of the year, which could drive further positive performance in the coal sector [2]. Company Focus - The report highlights several companies to watch within the coal sector: - **Keda Control**: Noted for its focus on smart mining [2]. - **China Coal Energy (H+A)** and **China Shenhua (H+A)**: Major state-owned enterprises in the coal industry [2]. - **China Qinfa**: Recommended for its turnaround potential [2]. - **Shanxi Coal and Electricity, Huainan Mining, and Xinji Energy**: Identified as strong performers [2]. - **Yankuang Energy, Jinkong Coal, and Pingmei Shenma**: Noted for their elasticity and potential for growth [2]. - **Huayang Co. and Gansu Energy**: Suggested as companies with future growth potential [2]. - **Anyuan Coal Industry**: Highlighted for its recent changes in control and ongoing asset restructuring [2].

Company Overview - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited, established on September 25, 1997, and listed on July 1, 1998, is primarily engaged in coal mining, washing, processing, sales, coal railway transportation, coal chemical, and power generation [1] - The company's revenue composition includes coal business (58.09%), coal chemical and power (22.48%), non-coal trade and logistics (12.29%), undistributed projects (5.47%), mining equipment manufacturing (0.96%), and loans and financing leasing (0.71%) [1] Stock Performance - As of September 23, Yanzhou Coal's stock price increased by 2.01%, reaching CNY 13.71 per share, with a trading volume of CNY 704 million and a turnover rate of 0.87%, resulting in a total market capitalization of CNY 137.614 billion [1] - Year-to-date, the stock price has risen by 1.93%, with a 2.77% increase over the last five trading days, 4.58% over the last twenty days, and 14.63% over the last sixty days [1] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Yanzhou Coal reported operating revenue of CNY 593.49 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 17.93%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of CNY 46.52 billion, down 38.53% year-on-year [2] Shareholder Information - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders increased to 147,800, reflecting a 1.14% rise [2] - The company has distributed a total of CNY 868.46 billion in dividends since its A-share listing, with CNY 423.77 billion distributed over the past three years [3] Institutional Holdings - As of June 30, 2025, major shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 110 million shares (an increase of 17.0167 million shares), and various ETFs such as Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF and Guotai CSI Coal ETF, which have also increased their holdings [3]

兗礦能源集團股份有限公司（「本公司」，連同其附屬公司，統稱「本集團」）根據香港聯合交易所有限公司（「香 港聯交所」）證券上市規則（「香港上市規則」）第13.09(2)條以及香港法例第571章證券及期貨條例第XIVA部項下 內幕消息條文（定義見香港上市規則條文）刊發本公告。 本公司董事會（「董事會」）欣然宣佈，本公司擬將控股附屬公司卡松科技股份有限公司（「卡松科技」）分拆並於 全國中小企業股份轉讓系統（「全國中小企業股份轉讓系統」，即「新三板」）掛牌（「建議分拆」）。卡松科技已於 2025年9月22日向全國中小企業股份轉讓系統有限責任公司（「全國中小企業股份轉讓系統有限責任公司」）提交 其股份於全國中小企業股份轉讓系統掛牌之申請。 香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告之內容概不負責，對其準確性或完整性亦不 發表任何聲明，並明確表示概不就因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致之任何損失 承擔任何責任。 兗礦能源集團股份有限公司 YANKUANG ENERGY GROUP COMPANY LIMITED* （在中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） （股份代碼：01171） 內幕 ...

Core Viewpoint - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited proposes to spin off its subsidiary, Kason Technology, for listing on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations, focusing on the development, production, and sales of industrial lubricants and greases [1] Financial Summary - As of June 30, 2025, Kason Technology has total assets of 3.555 billion yuan, total liabilities of 1.492 billion yuan, and net assets of 2.063 billion yuan [1] - For the first half of 2025, Kason Technology reported revenue of 1.535 billion yuan and a net profit of 43.5512 million yuan [1] Corporate Structure - After the proposed spin-off, Kason Technology will continue to be a controlled subsidiary of Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited plans to spin off its subsidiary, Kason Technology Co., Ltd., and list it on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (NEEQ) system, also known as the New Third Board [1] - Kason Technology is primarily engaged in the research, production, and sales of various industrial lubricants and greases [1] - The proposed spin-off, if successful, is expected to enhance Kason Technology's focus on its core lubricant business while leveraging its advantages in industrial lubricants and online oil monitoring technology [1] Group 2 - The spin-off aims to promote technological research and development in online oil monitoring and related hardware and software manufacturing [1] - This initiative is anticipated to drive innovation and improve the efficiency of results conversion, contributing to the development of the group's high-end equipment manufacturing sector [1] - The overall goal is to continuously expand the group's industrial scale through this strategic move [1]

Core Viewpoint - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited plans to spin off its subsidiary, Kason Technology Co., Ltd., and list it on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (NEEQ) to enhance its operational focus and market presence [1][2]. Group 1: Reasons and Benefits for Spin-off - The successful spin-off will allow Kason Technology to broaden its financing channels, increase investment in the industrial lubrication sector, and strengthen its market competitiveness, thereby enhancing the profitability and overall competitiveness of the high-end equipment manufacturing segment [2]. - The spin-off is expected to provide Kason Technology with greater market exposure and media attention, improving its brand image and credibility among customers, suppliers, and partners, which can attract talent and enhance its creditworthiness with financial institutions [2]. - During the spin-off process, Kason Technology will improve its financial systems, information disclosure mechanisms, and internal control systems, which will enhance management standards, financial transparency, and operational efficiency [2]. Group 2: Post Spin-off Implications - After the spin-off, the NEEQ will provide a market price reference for Kason Technology, allowing for a more accurate reflection of its value and enabling the capital market to reasonably evaluate the group's various business segments [3]. - The parent company will maintain control over Kason Technology and continue to consolidate its financial statements, ensuring that it benefits from Kason Technology's future business development and growth [3].

Core Viewpoint - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company Limited plans to spin off its subsidiary, Kason Technology Co., Ltd., and list it on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (NEEQ) system, aiming to enhance its operational efficiency and market presence in the industrial lubricants sector [1] Group 1 - The proposed spin-off is expected to broaden Kason Technology's financing channels, allowing for increased investment in the industrial lubricants sector, thereby strengthening market competitiveness and expanding its product range [2] - The spin-off will enhance Kason Technology's market exposure and brand image, attracting talent and improving creditworthiness with financial institutions, which may facilitate easier access to loans and credit [2] - Kason Technology will improve its financial systems and internal controls in compliance with regulatory requirements during the spin-off process, leading to better management standards and operational efficiency [2] Group 2 - Post-spin-off, the NEEQ will provide a market price reference for Kason Technology, allowing for a more accurate reflection of its value and enabling better valuation of the group's various business segments [3] - The company will maintain control over Kason Technology after the spin-off, continuing to consolidate its financial statements, thus benefiting from Kason Technology's future growth and development [3]