中国中车股份有限公司 关于分拆所属子公司中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究 所股份有限公司至深圳证券交易所创业板上市 相关内幕信息知情人买卖公司股票情况的自查报告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性、完整性承担法律责任。 中国中车股份有限公司（以下简称"中国中车"、"公司"或"上市公司"） 拟分拆所属子公司中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所股份有限公司（以下简称"中 车戚所"）至深圳证券交易所创业板上市（以下简称"本次分拆上市"或"本次 分拆"）。2023 年 10 月 27 日，公司召开第三届董事会第十七次会议、第三届监 事会第九次会议，审议通过了《关于〈中国中车股份有限公司关于分拆所属子公 司中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司至深圳证券交易所创业板上市的预 案〉的议案》及其他与本次分拆相关的议案，并于 2023 年 10 月 28 日披露相关 公告。2025 年 11 月 27 日，公司召开第四届董事会第四次会议，审议通过了《关 于〈中国中车股份有限公司关于分拆所属子公司中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所 股份有限公司至深圳证券交易所创业板上市的预案（ ...

Group 1 - Key point 1: The article lists various executives from different companies, indicating a focus on leadership within the industry [2][3] - Key point 2: The companies mentioned span multiple sectors, including transportation, energy, and technology, highlighting a diverse range of industries [2][3] - Key point 3: The presence of executives from both state-owned and private enterprises suggests a mixed economic landscape in China [2][3] Group 2 - Key point 1: The mention of specific individuals such as Wang Jian from CRRC and Li Yan from Fuanna indicates their significance in their respective companies [2] - Key point 2: The inclusion of companies like BYD and Tianqi Lithium reflects the growing importance of electric vehicles and battery materials in the current market [2] - Key point 3: The diversity of sectors represented, from environmental technology to traditional manufacturing, points to a broad spectrum of investment opportunities [2][3]

Group 1 - General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of central enterprises in serving the Party and the country's work, promoting high-quality economic and social development, and contributing to the modernization of China [1][2] - Central enterprises are encouraged to focus on their main responsibilities and continuously optimize the layout of state-owned economy to enhance core functions and competitiveness [2][3] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) plans to implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" for central enterprises, aiming for a comprehensive optimization of the state-owned economy [2] Group 2 - Companies like China Southern Power Grid and China Huaneng Group are committed to fulfilling their economic, political, and social responsibilities while ensuring energy supply and supporting national energy security [2][3] - China Railway Engineering Corporation is focused on integrating into national strategies and promoting the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry [3] - The aviation and energy sectors, represented by China Aviation Industry Corporation and China Dongfang Electric Corporation, are prioritizing technological innovation and deep integration of technology and industry [4] Group 3 - The need for further reform and improvement of the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics is highlighted, aiming to build world-class enterprises [6][7] - China Energy Construction Group is focusing on reform to stimulate corporate vitality and enhance operational efficiency [6] - China Changan Automobile Group is committed to transforming into a smart low-carbon travel technology company, aiming for global competitiveness [7]

Group 1 - General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of central enterprises in serving the Party and the country's work, contributing to high-quality economic and social development, and fulfilling social responsibilities for the modernization of China [1] - Central enterprises are urged to focus on their main responsibilities and continuously optimize the layout of state-owned economy to enhance core functions and competitiveness [2] - China Southern Power Grid is committed to fulfilling economic, political, and social responsibilities while ensuring electricity supply for over 270 million people [2] - China Huaneng Group aims to maintain energy security and innovate in energy technology to better support the modernization process [2] - China Railway Engineering Group is focused on integrating into national strategies and promoting the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry [3] Group 2 - Xi Jinping called for strengthening key core technology research and promoting deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [4] - China Aviation Industry Corporation is focusing on independent innovation and advanced manufacturing to enhance capabilities and stabilize growth [4] - China Baowu Steel Group has achieved significant milestones in low-carbon products and aims to strengthen its steel business while integrating technology and industry [4] Group 3 - Xi Jinping highlighted the need for further reform to establish a modern enterprise system and improve corporate governance structures to build world-class enterprises [5] - China Energy Construction Group is committed to deepening reforms to enhance corporate vitality and improve management efficiency [6] - China CRRC Corporation is accelerating the application of new high-speed train technologies to enhance its global competitiveness [6] - China Changan Automobile is focused on transforming into a smart low-carbon mobility technology company while adhering to the Party's directives [6] Group 4 - The China Enterprise Confederation is working to optimize evaluation indicators and expand the range of evaluated enterprises to support central enterprises in building world-class status [7]

Core Viewpoint - China CRRC is optimizing its business structure and breaking into new industries, with a focus on clean energy equipment and railway equipment, benefiting from the demand in the railway construction and maintenance market [1] Group 1: Business Segments - Railway equipment remains the core business, experiencing rapid growth due to the demand from mainline railway construction and maintenance markets [1] - New industries are focusing on clean energy equipment, such as wind power and energy storage, aligning with the "dual carbon" strategy and becoming a significant growth driver [1] - Urban rail and modern service businesses are steadily advancing, with multi-sector collaboration enhancing the company's ability to withstand economic cycles [1] Group 2: International Expansion - The company leverages the "Belt and Road" initiative to implement a localized approach in manufacturing, procurement, labor, maintenance, and marketing, leading to significant achievements in major overseas projects [1] - The establishment of overseas bases and channel layouts is progressing well, contributing to steady growth in foreign income and enhancing resilience against market fluctuations [1] Group 3: Research and Development - Continuous high investment in research and development supports core technology breakthroughs and product iterations, with a leading position in patent reserves and participation in industry standards [1] - Core product technologies have reached internationally advanced levels, facilitating import substitution and global market expansion [1] Group 4: Investment Outlook - Given the sustained order fulfillment, the investment rating is maintained at "Buy" [1]

Group 1 - The core issue revolves around the EU's rapid shift from a cooperative stance towards China regarding rare earth exports to a more aggressive approach, including investigations into Chinese companies [1][5] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has issued longer-term export licenses for rare earths to certain European companies, temporarily alleviating pressure on the EU's manufacturing sector [3] - The EU's actions are driven by a combination of technological anxiety, a desire for control, and a need to align with U.S. policies, particularly in light of changing political dynamics in the U.S. [7][9] Group 2 - The EU's investigations into Chinese firms are seen as a form of political pressure rather than mere trade disputes, indicating a deeper strategic concern about China's technological advancements [5][7] - There is a perception among some European politicians that they must demonstrate loyalty to the U.S. by taking a hard stance against China, even as the U.S. signals a potential easing of tensions [7][9] - The Chinese government maintains that its export policies are based on global supply chain stability and international responsibilities, suggesting that any aggressive actions from the EU could lead to significant repercussions for European industries reliant on Chinese rare earths [9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" investment rating for the company [2][8] Core Insights - The company is optimizing its business structure, focusing on traditional railway equipment and new industries such as clean energy equipment, which aligns with the "dual carbon" strategy, becoming a significant growth driver [4] - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved total revenue of 183.87 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.49%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 9.96 billion yuan, up 37.53% year-on-year [4] - The railway equipment segment saw revenue of 59.71 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, growing 42.21% year-on-year, driven by strong demand for high-speed trains and freight cars [4] - New industry revenue reached 40.73 billion yuan, a 35.59% increase year-on-year, with rapid expansion in clean energy equipment, including wind power and energy storage [4] - The company signed new orders worth approximately 146 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, with about 30.9 billion yuan from overseas [5] - The company is increasing R&D investment to support core technology breakthroughs and product iterations, with total R&D expenditure reaching 10.82 billion yuan in the third quarter of 2025 [7] - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are 272.32 billion yuan, 289.53 billion yuan, and 306.48 billion yuan, respectively, with EPS projected at 0.49 yuan, 0.53 yuan, and 0.58 yuan [8][10] Summary by Sections Business Structure Optimization - The company is benefiting from the construction and maintenance market for railways, maintaining high growth rates [4] - The new industry focuses on clean energy equipment, which is becoming a crucial growth area [4] Global Expansion - The company is leveraging the "Belt and Road" initiative to enhance its overseas projects and localize operations, resulting in steady growth in international revenue [5] R&D and Technological Advancements - Continuous high investment in R&D supports core technology advancements, with a leading position in patent reserves and industry standards [6][7] Financial Projections - The company forecasts revenue growth rates of 10.5% for 2025, 6.3% for 2026, and 5.9% for 2027, with net profit growth rates of 13.2%, 9.3%, and 8.8% respectively [10]

南方财经12月19日电，据央视新闻，欧盟委员会19日发布公告说，欧盟委员会根据《欧盟合并条例》批 准中国中车山东风电有限公司与罗马尼亚格兰佩特（Grampet）集团成立合资企业。该交易主要涉及铁 路货车制造业务。 委员会认为，该合资企业在欧洲经济区内的业务活动规模有限，不会对市场竞争产生不利影响，因此相 关交易未引发竞争担忧，并已按照简易合并审查程序完成审查。 ...

12月18日，商务部召开例行新闻发布会，介绍近期商务领域重点工作情况。新闻发言人何亚东表示，中 方注意到，欧委会近期密集对中国企业发起《外国补贴条例》(FSR)调查，先后对中车集团、同方威视 发起深入调查，甚至对中国数字平台进行现场突袭检查，做法恶劣，指向性和歧视性明显，中方对此强 烈反对。（封面新闻记者 粟裕 编辑 谢丽娟） ...

21世纪经济报道 记者周潇枭 见习记者张旭 报道 12月18日，商务部举行新闻发布会，新闻发言人何亚东对欧委会调查同方威视、反对保护主义、稀土出 口许可证等话题进行了回应。 发布会现场。图片来自商务部官网 何亚东表示，中方注意到，欧委会近期密集对中国企业发起《外国补贴条例》（FSR）调查，先后对中 车集团、同方威视发起深入调查，甚至对中国数字平台进行现场突袭检查，做法恶劣，指向性和歧视性 明显。中方对此强烈反对。 FSR调查严重影响中国企业在欧投资经营。2025年1月，商务部调查认定欧委会FSR调查构成贸易投资 壁垒，明确指出欧方调查存在立案证据不足、执法过度、举证责任倒置、程序不透明等突出问题。 近期以来，这些问题不仅没有解决，反而愈演愈烈，尤其是所谓"外国补贴"的定义过于宽泛和模糊，远 超国际规则和通行实践的合理范畴，不仅给中国企业在欧正常运营造成严重影响，更是给中欧双边经贸 合作带来不确定性。 何亚东说："希望欧方立即停止对包括中国在内的外国投资企业的无理打压，审慎使用FSR调查工具， 为在欧投资经营企业创造公平、公正、可预期的营商环境。中方密切关注欧方有关动向，将采取必要措 施，坚决维护中国企业合法权 ...