Group 1 - The international gold price has slightly decreased after several days of increase, leading to a temporary halt in price rises at domestic gold stores [1] - Some gold stores in Shanghai have adjusted their prices down by 4 yuan per gram, while others have maintained their prices from the previous day [1] - A significant transaction occurred where a customer purchased a gold bar worth over 200,000 yuan, indicating a continued interest in gold as a store of value amid low bank interest rates [1] Group 2 - The average price for gold jewelry is approximately 900 yuan per gram after applying discounts, with promotional offers ranging from 60 to 120 yuan per gram [1] - The total sales volume for one day at a gold store reached nearly 400,000 yuan, demonstrating ongoing consumer demand despite the recent price fluctuations [1] - The sentiment among customers suggests a belief that gold prices will continue to rise, prompting some to invest sooner rather than later [1]

Core Viewpoint - The gold price remains strong, with recent fluctuations indicating potential for further increases, driven by various macroeconomic factors and geopolitical tensions [1][6][7]. Price Movements - As of September 5, the London gold price rose by 0.14% to $3550.28 per ounce, with an intraday high of $3561.08 [1][2]. - COMEX gold futures also saw a slight increase of 0.06%, reaching $3608.7 per ounce, with a peak of $3619.2 [3][4]. - Domestic gold T+D rose by 0.13% to 811.65 CNY per gram, while Shanghai gold futures slightly decreased by 0.06% to 815.6 CNY per gram [4][5]. Market Drivers - The recent surge in gold prices is attributed to concerns over the credibility of the US dollar, unsustainable US fiscal policies, and expectations of monetary easing by the Federal Reserve [6][7]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and instability in the Middle East, have heightened demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [6][8]. Investment Strategies - Analysts recommend incorporating gold into investment portfolios, suggesting a long-term investment strategy with allocation between 5% to 20% [8]. - Investors are advised to adopt a phased approach to buying, taking advantage of any price corrections to enhance cost efficiency [8][9]. - Continuous monitoring of macroeconomic policies, dollar movements, and geopolitical developments is essential for adjusting investment strategies [8][9]. Future Outlook - Predictions indicate that if the Federal Reserve's independence is compromised, gold prices could potentially soar to nearly $5000 per ounce [7]. - The outlook for gold remains bullish, with targets set at $3700 per ounce by year-end, and further potential increases if favorable macroeconomic conditions persist [6][8].

| 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 002345 | 潮宏基 | 15.67 | -0.95% | 26.59万 | | 4.10亿 | | 002867 | 周大生 | 13.92 | 0.29% | 12.75万 | | 1.77亿 | | 600439 | 瑞贝卡 | 3.06 | 0.33% | 16.18万 | | 4911.93万 | | 600735 | 新华锦 | 6.00 | 0.50% | 17.91万 | | 1.06亿 | | 002721 | 金一文化 | 3.88 | 0.78% | 83.68万 | | 3.19亿 | | 605509 | 菜自股份 | 14.65 | 1.45% | 6.50万 | | 9344.65万 | | 000017 | 深中华A | 6.78 | 1.50% | 21.53万 | | 1.44亿 | | 600916 | 中国黄金 | 8.37 | 1.58% | 46.64万 | | 3.88亿 | | 6 ...

本文来自格隆汇专栏：中信证券研究 作者：徐晓芳 杜一帆 林镇潘 二、提升批发毛利率。2024年批发毛利率：老凤祥9.4%、中国黄金7.9%、豫园股份7.2%、周大生 6.7%，相比2021年增长1.0ppt、3.2ppts、1.5ppts、2.3ppts。2025H1：周大生7.8%，同比+2.0ppts。 三、优化产品结构，提升高毛利率产品占比。高端化珠宝和轻量化、时尚化珠宝均主要以计件方式（也 称之为"一口价"或定价产品），其在设计、艺术、文化、情绪价值等方面的附加值往往以"一口价"的方 式反映，一般较"克重+加工费"模式有更高的毛利率。2024年以来，整体而言，重点公司的产品结构均 有所优化。以周大福为例，FY2025，内地黄金首饰及产品类别中，定价产品的零售值占比为19%，同 比+12ppts。 短期看，2025Q3金价横盘企稳、叠加低基数，金饰销售或有较好表现；预计2025全年金饰消费重量维 持低位、销售额正增长。当前，金饰消费重量低位下，上市公司靠提升产品单克附加值突围，工艺设计 与分级定位驱动高质量发展。品牌角度，设计力、品牌力得以通过捕捉高端化、轻量化两大趋势变现、 投资金占比高、自身仍处扩店 ...

作者：新消费主张/cici 出品：新浪财经公司研究院 另外，在我们所选的12家饰品行业上市公司中，有5家上市公司营收、归母净利润双降，分别为中国黄金、飞亚达、老凤祥、明牌珠宝、新华锦（维权）。 其中中国黄金共实现营收310.98亿元，同比下降11.54%，共实现归母净利润3.19亿元，同比下降46.35%；飞亚达共实现营收17.84亿元，同比下降14.08%，共实现归母净利润0.82亿元，同 对于新华锦而言，2025年上半年，公司核心财务指标呈现系统性下滑：营业收入6.69亿元，同比锐减24.92%；归母净利润1286.72万元，同比下降39.45%；扣非净利润530.99万元，同比暴 对于老凤祥而言，公司业绩显著承压，2025年上半年，老凤祥营收同比锐减至66.03亿元（-16.52%），净利润下滑13.07%至12.20亿元。另外，作为拥有超5600家网点的珠宝巨头，加盟扩 对于飞亚达而言，2025年上半年，公司营收与利润同步萎缩。报告期内，公司营收为17.84亿元，同比下降14.08% ；归母净利润8244.55万元，同比锐减43.97%。业绩双降背后，公司两大 除此之外，公司库存压力有所增长，截至20 ...

莱绅通灵则是增收不增利，2025年上半年，公司营收为8.7亿元，同比增长37%，但公司的归母净利润仅为0.61亿元，同比下降263.52%。 另外，在我们所选的12家饰品行业上市公司中，有5家上市公司营收、归母净利润双降，分别为中国黄金、飞亚达、老凤祥、明牌珠宝、新华锦（维权）。 其中中国黄金共实现营收310.98亿元，同比下降11.54%，共实现归母净利润3.19亿元，同比下降46.35%；飞亚达共实现营收17.84亿元，同比下降14.08%，共实现归母净利润0.82亿元，同 对于新华锦而言，2025年上半年，公司核心财务指标呈现系统性下滑：营业收入6.69亿元，同比锐减24.92%；归母净利润1286.72万元，同比下降39.45%；扣非净利润530.99万元，同比暴 对于老凤祥而言，公司业绩显著承压，2025年上半年，老凤祥营收同比锐减至66.03亿元（-16.52%），净利润下滑13.07%至12.20亿元。另外，作为拥有超5600家网点的珠宝巨头，加盟扩 对于飞亚达而言，2025年上半年，公司营收与利润同步萎缩。报告期内，公司营收为17.84亿元，同比下降14.08% ；归母净利润8244.55万元 ...

Core Viewpoint - The gold and jewelry industry is experiencing a mixed performance in the first half of 2025, with upstream mining companies benefiting from rising gold prices, while downstream consumption is under pressure due to the same price increases [1] Group 1: Industry Performance - In the first half of 2025, among 12 selected jewelry companies, only 6 achieved both revenue and net profit growth, 1 company saw revenue growth without profit increase, and 5 companies experienced declines in both revenue and net profit [1] - The only loss-making company among the selected firms is Mingpai Jewelry, which reported a loss of 78 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [1] Group 2: Companies with Revenue and Profit Growth - The companies that achieved both revenue and net profit growth include: - Caibai Co., with revenue of 152.48 million yuan (up 38.75%) and net profit of 4.59 million yuan (up 14.75%) [2] - Mankalon, with revenue of 15.56 million yuan (up 26.79%) and net profit of 0.77 million yuan (up 35.18%) [2] - Chaohongji, with revenue of 41.02 million yuan (up 19.54%) and net profit of 3.31 million yuan (up 44.34%) [2] - Cuihua Jewelry, with revenue of 22.43 million yuan (up 7.08%) and net profit of 1.11 million yuan (up 34.40%) [2] - Ruibeka, with revenue of 5.98 million yuan (up 4.20%) and net profit of 0.09 million yuan (up 15.31%) [2] - Dia Co., with revenue of 7.86 million yuan (up 0.97%) and net profit of 0.76 million yuan (up 131.61%) [2] Group 3: Companies with Revenue and Profit Decline - The companies that experienced declines in both revenue and net profit include: - China Gold, with revenue of 31.098 billion yuan (down 11.54%) and net profit of 319 million yuan (down 46.35%) [3] - Feiyada, with revenue of 1.784 billion yuan (down 14.08%) and net profit of 82.44 million yuan (down 43.97%) [3] - Laofengxiang, with revenue of 33.356 billion yuan (down 16.52%) and net profit of 1.22 billion yuan (down 13.07%) [3] - Mingpai Jewelry, with revenue of 1.939 billion yuan (down 20.31%) and a net loss of 78 million yuan (down 646.62%) [3] - Xinhua Jin, with revenue of 669 million yuan (down 24.92%) and net profit of 1.286 million yuan (down 39.45%) [3] Group 4: Specific Company Challenges - Laofengxiang faced significant pressure, with a revenue drop to 6.603 billion yuan (down 16.52%) and a net profit decline to 1.22 billion yuan (down 13.07%), alongside a reduction of 279 franchise stores [5] - Feiyada's revenue was 1.784 billion yuan (down 14.08%), with a net profit of 82.44 million yuan (down 43.97%), impacted by declining performance in its core businesses and increased inventory pressure [5] - China Gold reported a revenue decline to 31.098 billion yuan (down 11.54%) and a net profit of 319 million yuan (down 46.35%), with 593 franchise stores closed during the reporting period [6]

黄金配饰、钻石配饰这两个细分领域除了业绩表现分化较为严重外，其盈利能力也是大不相同，仅从销 售毛利率水平来看，钻石配饰因溢价较高，其销售毛利率也处于相对较高的水平。 从销售毛利率来看，迪阿股份、瑞贝卡（维权）、飞亚达的销售毛利率位列前三，2025年上半年该三家 公司的销售毛利率分别为63.42%、36.93%、34.99%。销售毛利率低于10%的公司仅有4家，分别为中国 黄金、菜百股份、明牌珠宝、老凤祥，2025年上半年该四家公司的销售毛利率分别为4.4 %、6.3%、 6.9%、7.77%。值得关注的是，毛利率低于10%的四家上市公司主要从事黄金配饰的销售等。 炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 出品：新浪财经公司研究院 作者：新消费主张/cici 截至2025年8月31日，饰品上市公司已完成2025年上半年财报的披露，对此我们挑选了12家具有代表性 的上市公司进行业绩比对分析。在各项财务指标中，销售毛利率、销售净利率作为两项较为核心的盈利 能力考核指标，倍受市场投资者关注。 报告期内，珠宝配饰行业行业的盈利能力普遍不容乐观，这主要表现在两方面：一方面，黄金配饰领域 由 ...

炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 出品：新浪财经公司研究院 作者：新消费主张/cici 2025年上半年，黄金珠宝行业在金价历史性暴涨的背景下，业绩呈现冰火两重天的业绩格局。上游金矿 企业集体受益于矿产金量价齐升的"戴维斯双击"，而下游消费端受金价影响普遍承压。 截至2025年8月31日，饰品行业A股上市公司已完成2025年半年报的披露，对此我们挑选了12家具有代 表性的上市公司进行业绩比对分析。在我们选取的12家饰品公司中，仅有6家公司实现营收净利润双 增、1家公司增收不增利、5公司营收净利润双降。在所选上市公司中，仅有明牌珠宝一家为亏损企业， 2025年上半年亏损0.78亿元。 2025年上半年，饰品行业公司业绩喜忧参半。在我们所选取的12家饰品公司中，仅有6家公司实现营收 净利润双增、1家公司增收不增利、5家公司营收净利润双降。 对于新华锦而言，2025年上半年，公司核心财务指标呈现系统性下滑：营业收入6.69亿元，同比锐减 24.92%；归母净利润1286.72万元，同比下降39.45%；扣非净利润530.99万元，同比暴跌73.61%。 | | | 布品公司2 ...

炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 出品：新浪财经公司研究院 作者：新消费主张/cici 2025年上半年，黄金珠宝行业在金价历史性暴涨的背景下，业绩呈现冰火两重天的业绩格局。上游金矿 企业集体受益于矿产金量价齐升的"戴维斯双击"，而下游消费端受金价影响普遍承压。 截至2025年8月31日，饰品行业A股上市公司已完成2025年半年报的披露，对此我们挑选了12家具有代 表性的上市公司进行业绩比对分析。在我们选取的12家饰品公司中，仅有6家公司实现营收净利润双 增、1家公司增收不增利、5公司营收净利润双降。在所选上市公司中，仅有明牌珠宝一家为亏损企业， 2025年上半年亏损0.78亿元。 2025年上半年，饰品行业公司业绩喜忧参半。在我们所选取的12家饰品公司中，仅有6家公司实现营收 净利润双增、1家公司增收不增利、5家公司营收净利润双降。 6家营收净利润双增的公司分别为菜百股份、曼卡龙、潮宏基、萃华珠宝（维权）、瑞贝卡（维权）、 迪阿股份。 | 公司名称 | 营收 | 饰品公司2025年上半年业绩-业绩双增 同比-营收 | 归母净利润 | 同比-归母净利润 | | --- ...