每经AI快讯，1月21日午后，银行板块持续调整，农业银行跌近3%，工商银行、中信银行、浦发银行、 重庆银行、邮储银行等跌幅靠前。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） ...

证券时报·数据宝统计，截至上午收盘，今日沪指涨0.16%，A股成交量914.25亿股，成交金额16458.27 亿元，比上一个交易日减少11.70%。个股方面，2960只个股上涨，其中涨停68只，2301只个股下跌， 其中跌停8只。从申万行业来看，电子、有色金属、计算机等涨幅最大，涨幅分别为1.99%、1.50%、 1.00%；煤炭、食品饮料、银行等跌幅最大，跌幅分别为1.61%、1.14%、1.04%。（数据宝） | 申万行业 | 行业涨跌（%） | 成交额（亿元） | 比上日（%） | 领涨（跌）股 | 涨跌幅（%） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 电子 | 1.99 | 3505.53 | 6.05 | 中熔电气 | 20.00 | | 有色金属 | 1.50 | 1263.24 | 5.54 | 招金黄金 | 10.02 | | 计算机 | 1.00 | 1132.04 | -9.94 | *ST立方 | 20.00 | | 通信 | 0.95 | 767.32 | -23.41 | 世嘉科技 | 8.90 | | 机械设备 | 0.92 | 111 ...

农业银行发布的指引显示，信用卡用户可通过手机银行信用卡贴息专区、拨打信用卡客服热线主动签署 与查询信用卡贴息补充协议；也可在手机银行、客服等渠道办理账单分期时，按提示完成签署。 贴息支持范围扩大，信用卡账单分期业务也可以享受贴息了！ "信用卡账单分期财政贴息政策实施期为2026年1月1日至2026年12月31日，在2026年1月1日至政策发布 日之间已办理的信用卡账单分期可致电我行信用卡客服热线申请补贴息。"农业银行（601288）表示。 1月20日，财政部相关负责人在新闻发布会上表示，将信用卡账单分期业务纳入了贴息支持范围。截至 目前，多家银行已经响应该政策，明确贴息举措。此外，去年9月份开始实施的个人消费贷款财政贴息 政策实施期限将延长至2026年底，每名借款人可享受消费贷款和信用卡贴息的上限为3000元。 信用卡账单分期业务可贴息 实施期覆盖2026年全年 多家银行表示，信用卡账单分期业务财政贴息政策实施期为2026年全年。 农业银行表示，新办理的信用卡账单分期业务且于政策实施期内生成的各期账单，经该行识别其真实 性、合规性后，可按规定享受贴息。 "信用卡账单分期年贴息比例是1个百分点，而且最高不超过办 ...

Core Viewpoint - The data indicates significant outflows of capital from various stocks, with notable declines in share prices across multiple sectors, suggesting a bearish sentiment in the market. Group 1: Major Stocks with Capital Outflows - Xinyi Communication experienced a capital outflow of 1.23 billion, with a price drop of 7.98% [1][2] - Tebian Electric witnessed a capital outflow of 671 million, with a price decline of 2.5% [1][2] - Shanzi Gaoke had a capital outflow of 636 million, with a decrease of 4.8% [1][2] - Tianyin Electromechanical saw an outflow of 501 million, with a drop of 2.34% [1][2] - Kweichow Moutai experienced a capital outflow of 431 million, with a decline of 0.84% [1][2] Group 2: Additional Stocks with Notable Outflows - Baiwei Storage had a capital outflow of 388 million, with a price drop of 1.55% [1][2] - Fenghuo Communication saw an outflow of 363 million, with a slight increase of 0.19% [1][2] - Goldwind Technology experienced a capital outflow of 357 million, with a price increase of 0.54% [1][2] - Shannon Chip Creation had an outflow of 337 million, with a decline of 1.36% [1][2] - Agricultural Bank saw a capital outflow of 333 million, with a drop of 1.67% [1][2] Group 3: Further Stocks with Capital Outflows - China Satellite Communications experienced a capital outflow of 332 million, with a decline of 1.3% [3] - Shanghai Electric saw an outflow of 326 million, with a price drop of 2.7% [3] - Wuliangye experienced a capital outflow of 324 million, with a decline of 1.52% [3] - Shanghai Hanxun had an outflow of 303 million, with a drop of 2.15% [3] - Jiuding New Materials saw a capital outflow of 297 million, with a significant decline of 6.03% [3]

2026年1月20日，财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局联合发布《关于优化实施个人消费贷款财政贴 息政策有关事项的通知》（财金〔2026〕1号），明确延长政策实施期限、扩大贴息范围、调整贴息标 准。 《通知》发布后，部分国有行和股份行迅速响应，包括中国银行、中国农业银行、中国邮政储蓄银行、 交通银行四家国有银行，及招商银行这一代表性股份行密集发布落实细则与客户问答，从核心规则到操 作流程全方位为消费者提供指引，助力政策红利快速落地。 期限、范围、标准三大调整全覆盖 政策红利精准释放 此次新政的三大核心变化，在国有行与股份行的细则中均得到全面体现。实施期限方面，调整后个人消 费贷款贴息政策统一覆盖2025年9月1日至2026年12月31日；其中新增的信用卡账单分期贴息专项实施期 为2026年1月1日至2026年12月31日。国有行中，中国农业银行特别说明，2026年1月1日至政策发布日期 间已办理的信用卡账单分期，可致电客服热线申请补享贴息。 新旧政策衔接方面，国有行与股份行均遵循"无需重复操作"原则。国有行中的中国银行、交通银行、邮 储银行明确，前期已申请贴息的贷款或已签署协议的客户，2026年1月1日后消费 ...

在广西柳州的乡村，金融不再是抽象的数字，而是看得见的果园、摸得着的稻浪。农行柳州分行围绕地 方特色农业，探索出一条"产业需求导向、金融精准适配"的服务新路径，让资金活水沿着产业链毛细血 管精准滴灌到田间地头。 农行融安县支行推出的"金桔贷"和专为电商设计的"金桔商贸贷"对当地的种植户兼电商来说，意味着可 以提前备好包装材料、支付物流费用，确保最新鲜的金桔能以最快速度送达消费者。截至2025年12月， 该行为当地金桔电商产业注入信贷资金4800万元，支持41户金桔生产和电商销售经营者。 农行鹿寨县支行的客户经理在驻村服务时了解到，当地种粮主体在开展规模化经营时需要地租、人工、 农机、农资等更大资金投入，资金周转常遇困难。客户经理随即向农户们推荐了"粮农e贷"，这款产品 针对种粮大户需求设计，手续简便、审批快捷，从申请到贷款到账只需3个工作日，能够迅速填补农业 生产资金缺口。在鹿寨，已有超过5200户种粮主体获得了总计超4.5亿元的信贷支持。 农行柳州分行的金融服务正悄然改变着当地传统农业的生产与经营方式，精准的金融支持为乡村全面振 兴注入了持久而活跃的动能。 ...

在新规正式发布后的第二天，建行安徽省分行采用"直接投资+基金投资"相结合的模式，成功为池州市 某国有投资平台投放1亿元并购贷款，专项支持其参股苏州某半导体领域企业。 《商业银行并购贷款管理办法》（以下简称"新规"）落地近一个月，多家银行纷纷落地"首单""首批"并 购贷款业务。 《金融时报》记者注意到，紧跟新规导向，工商银行（601398）、农业银行（601288）、中国银行 （601988）、建设银行（601939）等国有大行率先完成了新规发布后的首笔并购贷款。 "在新规印发后，工商银行第一时间推进落实，在山东、福建、安徽等地高效落地全国首单、首批符合 新规导向的并购贷款业务，涵盖参股型与控制型等业务模式。"工商银行表示。 1月5日，工商银行福建省分行为某企业发放并购贷款2.99亿元，专项用于支持该企业收购某产业园核心 资产。据悉，这是新规正式实施后，全国银行业落地的首笔 控制型 并购贷款。 作为服务"三农"的主力军，1月9日，中国农业银行南京分行针对江苏省内某大型粮食集团完善产业链、 提升运营效能的诉求，为企业量身定制并购贷款方案，助力企业提升粮食全链条运营及应急保供能力。 值得一提的是，各家银行在参股型并 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance and other departments have released five policy documents aimed at optimizing financial support for personal consumption loans, equipment updates, private investment guarantees, service industry loans, and small and micro enterprise loans [1][9][29] - The personal consumption loan subsidy policy has been extended until December 31, 2026, with adjustments to the subsidy standards and an expanded range of supported financial institutions [4][5][6] - The equipment update loan subsidy policy includes a 1.5% subsidy on fixed asset loans for equipment updates, applicable for up to two years, and has been expanded to include various sectors such as construction, aviation, and digital technology [10][11][12] Group 2 - The private investment guarantee plan has a total quota of 500 billion yuan, to be implemented over two years, focusing on supporting small and micro enterprises in various sectors including technology upgrades and service industry enhancements [17][18] - The plan includes a risk-sharing mechanism where banks will bear at least 20% of the loan risk, while the government guarantee fund will cover up to 80% [19] - The government will also reduce guarantee fees and increase the compensation limit for the guarantee fund to enhance support for private investments [20] Group 3 - The service industry loan subsidy policy has been extended to December 31, 2026, with an increased subsidy cap of 10 million yuan per loan and a 1% annual subsidy rate [23][24] - The policy now includes additional sectors such as digital, green, and retail industries, expanding the scope of financial support [24][25] - The implementation of these policies will involve streamlined processes for fund allocation and enhanced collaboration among financial institutions and regulatory bodies [26][28]

Core Viewpoint - The newly revised consumer loan interest subsidy policy is expected to stimulate domestic consumption recovery by encouraging banks to increase consumer loan issuance [1][7]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - Major state-owned banks and joint-stock banks, including Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, and Postal Savings Bank, have promptly responded to the new consumer loan interest subsidy policy [1][7]. - Postal Savings Bank announced that from September 1, 2025, to December 31, 2026, personal consumption loans used for actual consumption will be eligible for interest subsidies, with credit card bill installments also included in the subsidy scope [2][8]. - The policy removes the previous restriction on single transactions of 50,000 yuan or more for eligible consumption transactions [2][8]. Group 2: Operational Procedures - China Merchants Bank outlined that customers must follow specific procedures to apply for the consumer loan interest subsidy, including signing a supplementary agreement during or after the loan issuance [3][9]. - The bank will calculate the subsidy amount based on the agreed-upon subsidy ratio and cap, directly deducting the subsidy from the interest charged to customers [3][9]. Group 3: Inclusion of More Financial Institutions - The latest policy expansion includes city commercial banks, foreign banks, and consumer finance institutions, which were previously excluded from the interest subsidy program [4][10]. - This expansion aims to enhance fairness and inclusivity in the financial system, encouraging local banks to actively participate in consumer loan issuance [4][10]. - Industry insiders expressed optimism about the inclusion of more consumer finance companies, indicating readiness to implement the policy effectively [5][11].

Core Insights - In 2025, A-share listed banks in China experienced a significant shift in development logic, moving from scale competition to value creation, focusing on core business and providing precise financial services to support high-quality economic development [1][2] Group 1: Market Performance - The A-share banking sector showed notable structural differentiation in 2025, with the Shanghai Composite Index and Shenzhen Component Index rising by 18.41% and 29.87% respectively, while the banking sector index increased by 12.04% [1] - By the end of 2025, the total market capitalization of A-share banks reached 14.65 trillion yuan, with 35 out of 42 listed banks seeing their stock prices rise, and 19 banks experiencing gains exceeding 10% [1] - In contrast to the broad market rally in 2024, where the banking sector index rose by 43.56%, 2025 marked a transition to a more selective investment environment [1] Group 2: Performance of Major Banks - Agricultural Bank of China led the sector with a stock price increase of 52.66% in 2025, while other major banks like Industrial Bank, China Construction Bank, and Bank of China saw increases of 21.54%, 12.87%, and 10.75% respectively [4] - The total market capitalization of the four major state-owned banks remains dominant, with Industrial Bank at 2.63 trillion yuan and Agricultural Bank at 2.61 trillion yuan [4] - The performance of other major banks was hindered by large capital increases, as several banks announced plans to raise a total of 520 billion yuan through stock issuance [4][5] Group 3: Performance of Joint-Stock Banks - Joint-stock banks exhibited further performance differentiation in 2025, with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank leading with a 24.56% increase, while banks like Huaxia Bank, Everbright Bank, and Minsheng Bank saw declines of 9.82%, 5.59%, and 3.09% respectively [6][7] - The decline in stock prices for these banks can be attributed to poor operating performance, with Huaxia Bank and Everbright Bank reporting revenue and profit declines [8] - Regulatory penalties also impacted these banks, with Huaxia Bank facing over 120 million yuan in fines, indicating ongoing compliance pressures [10][12] Group 4: Regional and Cooperative Banks - City and rural commercial banks showed mixed performance, with Xiamen Bank rising by 35.78%, while others like Zhengzhou Bank and Beijing Bank experienced declines [11] - Regulatory penalties for city commercial banks were significant, with Shanghai Bank and Beijing Bank facing fines exceeding 3.8 million yuan and 3.6 million yuan respectively [12] Group 5: Investment Outlook for 2026 - The investment logic for bank stocks is expected to evolve towards value reassessment, with a focus on performance growth and compliance levels becoming critical for individual stock performance [19] - The banking sector is anticipated to transition from a "growth weak cycle" to a "reform deep water zone," suggesting a dual strategy of holding stable, high-dividend large banks while selectively investing in high-potential regional banks [18][19] - The average price-to-book ratio for the banking sector was approximately 0.73, indicating a structural recovery, with Agricultural Bank exceeding 1.0, while others remained below this threshold [13]