每经编辑｜杜宇 5月20日早间，多家主要银行下调存款利率后，贷款市场报价利率（LPR）下行。 据中国人民银行网站5月20日消息，5月20日，新一期贷款市场报价利率（LPR）出炉，1年期和5年期以上LPR双双下降10个基点。1年期LPR降至3%，5年期 以上LPR降至3.5%。 | | | | 中国人民银行 | | 货币政策司 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | THE PEOPLE'S BANK OF CHINA | | Monetary Policy Department | | | | | 信息公开 | 新闻发布 | 法律法规 | 货币政策 | 宏观审慎 | 信贷政策 | 金融市场 | 金融稳定 | 调 | | | 金融科技 | 人民币 | 经理国库 | 国际交往 | 人员招录 | 学术交流 | 征信管理 | 反 | | 服务互动 | 政务公开 | 政策解读 | 公告信息 | 图文直播 | 央行研究 | 音频视频 | 市场动态 | bed | | | 网送文告 | 办事大厅 | 在线申报 | 下载中 ...

Core Points - The six major state-owned banks and China Merchants Bank announced a reduction in the RMB deposit rates effective from May 20, 2025 [1][2] - The adjustment includes a decrease in the interest rate for demand deposits from 0.1% to 0.05%, a reduction of 5 basis points [1] - Fixed-term deposit rates for various terms have been lowered, with 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, and 2-year rates reduced from 0.8%, 1%, 1.1%, and 1.2% to 0.65%, 0.85%, 0.95%, and 1.05% respectively, a decrease of 15 basis points [1] - The 3-year and 5-year fixed-term deposit rates have been reduced from 1.5% and 1.55% to 1.25% and 1.30%, a decrease of 25 basis points [1] - Other deposit products such as zero deposit and fixed deposit with interest withdrawal have also seen a reduction in rates, with 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year rates adjusted from 0.8% and 1% to 0.65% and 0.85% respectively [1] - Postal Savings Bank's 6-month and 1-year fixed deposit rates differ from the other five banks, decreasing from 1.01% and 1.13% to 0.86% and 0.98% respectively, maintaining a 15 basis point reduction [2] Summary by Category Demand Deposits - Demand deposit rates for the six major banks and China Merchants Bank decreased from 0.1% to 0.05%, a reduction of 5 basis points [1] Fixed-term Deposits - 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, and 2-year fixed-term deposit rates reduced from 0.8%, 1%, 1.1%, and 1.2% to 0.65%, 0.85%, 0.95%, and 1.05% respectively, a decrease of 15 basis points [1] - 3-year and 5-year fixed-term deposit rates reduced from 1.5% and 1.55% to 1.25% and 1.30%, a decrease of 25 basis points [1] Other Deposit Products - Rates for zero deposit, fixed deposit with interest withdrawal for 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year periods adjusted from 0.8% and 1% to 0.65% and 0.85% respectively [1] - Postal Savings Bank's rates for 6-month and 1-year fixed deposits adjusted from 1.01% and 1.13% to 0.86% and 0.98%, maintaining a 15 basis point reduction [2]

5月LPR报价出炉，5年期和1年期利率均下调10BP。 5月20日周二，中国人民银行授权全国银行间同业拆借中心公布，中国1年期贷款市场报价利率（LPR）最新报3.00%，上次为3.10%；5年期LPR报3.50%，上次为 3.60%。 本次下调此前官方已有公布，5月7日，中国人民银行行长潘功胜在发布会上表示，将下调金融机构存款准备金率0.5个百分点，预计向市场提供长期流动性约1万 亿； 并下调政策利率0.1个百分点，预计将带动贷款市场报价利率（LPR）同步下行约0.1个百分点 ，同时下调住房公积金利率0.25个百分点。 20日早前，四大行官宣下调存款利率，最高25基点： 其中，活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期整存整取三个月期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、0.95%、1.05%；三年期和五 年期均下调25个基点，分别至1.25%和1.3%。 此外，招行等大行也将于5月20日起下调人民币存款挂牌利率，这是继央行降息后市场化利率传导机制的又一次显性表现。 银行官宣下调存款利率，多类存款产品利率集体下行 中国四大行以及招商银行、交通银行纷纷官宣下调存款利率。 中国工商银 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) announced a 10 basis points reduction in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) on May 20, marking the first interest rate cut of the year, which is expected to lower the overall financing costs for the real economy and stabilize the net interest margin of commercial banks [1][9][10]. Summary by Sections Interest Rate Changes - The LPR was reduced from 3.0% to 2.9% for first-time homebuyers, which translates to a total interest savings of approximately 38,600 yuan over a 30-year mortgage for a loan of 2 million yuan [1][3]. - Multiple banks, including China Construction Bank, China Merchants Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, and Agricultural Bank of China, have announced reductions in deposit rates, with the most significant cuts being 15 basis points for various term deposits [5][6][7][8]. Impact on Financing Costs - The reduction in LPR and deposit rates is expected to further decrease the comprehensive financing costs for the real economy, thereby reinforcing the economic fundamentals [3][10]. - The PBOC's adjustment of the 7-day reverse repurchase rate from 1.50% to 1.40% is anticipated to influence various market rates, including the LPR and deposit rates, promoting consumption and investment [9][10]. Banking Sector Response - The banking sector is responding to the PBOC's policy changes, with state-owned banks typically leading the way in adjusting deposit rates, followed by joint-stock and smaller banks [10]. - The net interest margin of commercial banks has been under pressure, declining to 1.43% in the first quarter of this year, which is below the regulatory acceptable level of 1.80% [10].

"千亿园区"松山湖迎来"超级助推器"。 今年3月，东莞松山湖科技金融集聚区启动建设，东莞将倾全市之力筹建，打造粤港澳大湾区科技金融 新高地。 南都、N视频推出高质量发展深调研《松山湖科技金融进化论》专题报道，记录园区科技金融的创新实 践，剖析科技金融的进化路径，探寻高质量的投资助力高质量发展的密码。 拥有中国散裂中子源、先进阿秒激光设施等"国之重器"，汇聚770家国家高新技术企业，聚集华为终端 总部、生益科技等行业龙头企业……随着松山湖产业厚度不断叠加、链条持续延伸，这里已然成为各家 银行机构"兵家必争之地"。 截至目前，松山湖进驻各类金融服务机构及基金机构220余家，其中银行20家。像国有四大行工商银 行、农业银行、建设银行、中国银行均拥有三个网点，分布在园区重点商业区、产业园区。 16家金融机构及协会代表签署集聚区首批入驻协议。 下沉金融服务、创新金融产品、构建生态运营、延长服务链条……园区内各大银行机构努力寻找风险与 收益之间的动态平衡点，建立与科技企业相适应的服务体系，以抢得科技金融新蓝海发展先机。 2025年松山湖将推出"天使贷""园区保"等政策性融资产品。如今东莞松山湖科技金融集聚区启动建设， 正 ...

中国建设银行 于5月20日下调了人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期 整存整取三个月期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、 0.95%、1.05%；三年期和五年期均下调25个基点，分别至1.25%和1.3%。定期零存整 取、整存零取、存本取息三种期限均下跌15个基点。7天期通知存款利率下调15个基点至 0.3% 中国工商银行 于5月20日下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期整 存整取三个月期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、 0.95%、1.05%；三年期和五年期均下调25个基点，分别至1.25%和1.3%。定期零存整 取、整存零取、存本取息三种期限均下跌15个基点。7天期通知存款利率下调15个基点至 0.3%。 | < | 存款利率 | 8 | | --- | --- | --- | | 存期 | | 年利率(%) | | 活期 | | | | 活期 | | 0.05 | | 整存整取 | | | | 三个月 | | 0.65 | | 非年 | | 0.85 | | 年 | | 0.95 ...

在最新LPR的调降预期下，存款利率或将迎来新一轮下调。今日早间，工商银行、农业银行、中国银行、建设银行、交通银行、邮储银行及招商银行 同步下调人民币存款利率，其中一年期定期存款利率下破1%至0.95%。 5月7日，央行行长潘功胜在国新办新闻发布会上宣布下调政策利率0.1个百分点，经过市场化利率传导，预计将带动贷款市场报价利率（LPR）随之 下行0.1个百分点。同时，也将通过利率自律机制引导商业银行相应下调存款利率。 日前央行在《2025年第一季度中国货币政策执行报告》提出，积极落地5月推出的一揽子金融政策。把促进物价合理回升作为把握货币政策的重要考 量，推动物价保持在合理水平。畅通货币政策传导机制，进一步完善利率调控框架，持续强化利率政策的执行和监督，降低银行负债成本，推动社 会综合融资成本下降。 工商银行下调人民币存款利率 最大降幅25个基点 中国工商银行于5月20日下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期整存整取三个月期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基 点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、0.95%、1.05%；三年期和五年期均下调25个基点，分别至1.25%和1.3%。定期零存 ...

④中国建设银行于5月20日下调了人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期整存整取 三个月期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、0.95%、1.05%；三年期 和五年期均下调25个基点，分别至1.25%和1.3%。定期零存整取、整存零取、存本取息三种期限均下跌 15个基点。7天期通知存款利率下调15个基点至0.3%。 ⑤招商银行下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期整存整取三个月期、半年 期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、0.95%、1.05%；定期整存整取三年期和 五年期均下调25个基点，分别至1.25%和1.3%。定期零存整取、整存零取、存本取息三种期限均下跌15 个基点。7天期通知存款利率下调15个基点至0.3%。 国有四大行今日均官宣下调存款利率 活期利率下调5个基点至0.05% ②农业银行于5月20日下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0.05%；定期整存整取三个月 期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调15个基点，分别为0.65%、0.85%、0.95%、1.05%；三年期和五年 期均下 ...

招商银行 2 0日下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0 . 0 5%；定期整存整取三个 月期、半年期、一年期、二年期均下调1 5个基点，分别为0 . 6 5%、0 . 8 5%、0 . 9 5%、1 . 0 5%； 定期整存整取三年期和五年期均下调2 5个基点，分别至1 . 2 5%和1 . 3%。定期零存整取、整存 零取、存本取息三种期限均下调1 5个基点。7天期通知存款利率下调1 5个基点至0 . 3%。 中国工商银行 于5月2 0日下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0 . 0 5%；定期整 存 整 取 三 个 月 期 、 半 年 期 、 一 年 期 、 二 年 期 均 下 调 1 5 个 基 点 ， 分 别 为 0 . 6 5% 、 0 . 8 5% 、 0 . 9 5%、1 . 0 5%；三年期和五年期均下调2 5个基点，分别至1 . 2 5%和1 . 3%。定期零存整取、 整存零取、存本取息三种期限均下跌1 5个基点。7天期通知存款利率下调1 5个基点至0 . 3%。 中国银行 于5月2 0日下调人民币存款利率，其中活期利率下调5个基点至0 . 0 5%；定期整存整 取 三 ...

Core Points - The Chinese government is increasing financial support for key projects and policies, specifically enhancing funding for "Two New" and "Two Heavy" initiatives [1][4] - The People's Bank of China is raising the quota for re-loans aimed at technological innovation and equipment upgrades from 500 billion to 800 billion yuan [3][4] - The issuance of long-term special government bonds will continue, with 1.3 trillion yuan planned for 2025, allocating 800 billion yuan for "Two Heavy" projects and 500 billion yuan for "Two New" policies [4][5] Group 1: Financial Support and Re-loans - The government aims to support financial institutions in innovating financial tools and increasing medium to long-term loan issuance [1][2] - The re-loan mechanism is designed to optimize credit structure by allowing commercial banks to independently choose and bear risks while lending to enterprises [2][3] - As of March 2025, contracts for loans to technology enterprises and equipment upgrade projects have exceeded 1.4 trillion yuan [3] Group 2: Special Government Bonds - The issuance of special long-term government bonds is intended to support various infrastructure projects, including sewage systems and land restoration [4][5] - In 2024, 1 trillion yuan in special long-term bonds will be issued, with 700 billion yuan allocated for "Two Heavy" projects [4][5] - The government is committed to accelerating the implementation of these projects to stimulate investment and consumption [4][5] Group 3: Consumer Support and Credit - The government is expanding the scope of consumer subsidies for replacing old products, increasing the support fund to 300 billion yuan [7][8] - As of late April, significant numbers of vehicles and appliances have been replaced under the old-for-new policy, driving sales exceeding 720 billion yuan [7] - Financial institutions are enhancing consumer credit offerings, with personal consumption loans exceeding 1.8 trillion yuan, reflecting a proactive approach to support consumer spending [8]