本报记者 殷高峰 在政策支持、行业去产能等多重因素影响下，8月份以来，光伏玻璃市场持续回暖。 根据上海有色网8月14日发布的数据，同7月末相比，光伏玻璃价格涨幅明显，其中涨幅最大的2.0mm光 伏玻璃均价较7月30日已经上涨9.76%。 "随着'反内卷'等相关举措的不断深化，近段时间光伏玻璃行业的去产能行动持续推进，叠加下游组件 企业的采购有所增加，光伏玻璃价格开始逐渐回暖。"西安工程大学产业发展和投资研究中心主任王铁 山在接受《证券日报》记者采访时表示。 2024年下半年以来，光伏玻璃价格快速下行并跌破行业盈亏线。由于光伏玻璃窑炉需24小时连续运行， 关停后重启成本高，光伏玻璃行业减产难度较大。 "但在持续的亏损之下，减产减亏已经成了企业必须要采取的举措。"王铁山表示，在相关部门整治"内 卷式"竞争政策的持续推动下，光伏玻璃行业的减产控产成为必然趋势。 中国有色金属工业协会硅业分会（以下简称"硅业分会"）近期发布的报告显示，从7月份开始，以福莱 特玻璃集团股份有限公司（以下简称"福莱特"）等龙头企业为首，光伏玻璃行业各企业减产行动推进较 为顺畅，初显成效。 根据隆众资讯数据，今年7月份，光伏玻璃行业整体减产 ...

光伏股普遍走高，截至发稿，信义光能(00968)涨8.15%，报3.45港元；福莱特（601865）玻璃(06865)涨 6.88%，报10.88港元；协鑫科技(03800)涨6.96%，报1.23港元；新特能源(01799)涨6.6%，报6.95港元； 凯盛新能（600876）(01108)涨5.12%，报4.93港元。 消息面上，据经济观察网，在年初经历了国家发展改革委、国家能源局印发《关于深化新能源上网电价 市场化改革促进新能源高质量发展的通知》引发光伏"抢装潮"后，8月的光伏组件市场再度出现缺货与 涨价现象。多名经销商表示，本轮缺货涨价与上半年的"抢装潮"的原因不同："抢装潮"时期主要因下游 需求旺盛且需短时间交货，而本轮下游组件需求并没有明显增加，涨价核心源于"反内卷"背景下上游多 晶硅原料涨价，叠加部分型号厂商产能较小、无法及时交货。 另据新京报，152家储能企业发声反内卷，涵盖锂离子电池、液流电池、钠离子电池等供应链单位，有 望逐步形成行业共识与自律。中信建投（601066）证券此前指，光伏已成为反内卷代表性行业，近期在 整治低于成本价销售的背景下，产业链价格端已取得初步成效，硅料、硅片、电池已 ...

Group 1 - The photovoltaic glass market has been recovering since August due to multiple factors including policy support and industry capacity reduction [1][2] - The average price of 2.0mm photovoltaic glass increased by 9.76% compared to the end of July [1] - Major companies like Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co., Ltd. have been actively reducing production in response to the "anti-involution" policies [2][3] Group 2 - In July, the photovoltaic glass industry reduced production by 8,350 tons per day, bringing actual capacity down to 86,500 tons per day [2] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a meeting to discuss the industry's operation, leading to a consensus on re-quoting orders below cost prices and maintaining the trend of production reduction [2] - The industry is experiencing a mismatch in supply and demand, leading to varying production reduction schedules and scales among different companies [3] Group 3 - Despite the reduction in production, inventory levels remain high, and the ability of downstream demand to drive inventory reduction is a key focus moving forward [3] - The market outlook suggests potential recovery due to reduced supply and supportive policies, but uncertainties in terminal demand and international markets persist [3]

Summary of the Conference Call on Fulete (福莱特) Industry Overview - **Industry**: Photovoltaic Glass - **Current Market Dynamics**: The demand for photovoltaic glass remains resilient despite weak bidding demand, indicating strong price support in the photovoltaic glass segment [2][4][12]. Key Points - **Price Dynamics**: In August, inventory levels dropped rapidly, leading to a slight price increase. The nominal production capacity of domestic furnaces decreased by 17.5% year-on-year, with monthly output insufficient to meet global expectations, yet prices still increased by 0.5 yuan [2][12]. - **Supply and Demand Outlook**: The glass industry is expected to enter a supply-side adjustment phase, with leading companies like Fulete having advantages in capacity scale, cost, and technology. A significant turning point is anticipated in Q4 2025, but demand will remain far below supply until the end of 2027 [3][14]. Company Insights - **Company Position**: Fulete is the second-largest supplier of photovoltaic glass globally, actively expanding its overseas production capacity, particularly in Vietnam and Indonesia. The company has a planned total capacity of approximately 35,800 tons, a significant increase from the current 2,300 tons [2][15]. - **Financial Performance**: Fulete's revenue and net profit have shown growth from 2017 to 2023, but a decline in net profit is expected in 2024 due to slower global photovoltaic installation growth and intensified competition [6]. - **Market Share**: Fulete and Xinyi hold about 40% of the market share in the photovoltaic glass sector. The company’s early investment in quartz sand capacity stabilizes supply and impacts product quality [18]. Technological Trends - **N-Type Technology**: The photovoltaic industry has fully entered the N-type era, with bifacial component penetration rates increasing to between 70% and 95%, leading to higher glass demand [8][9]. - **Component Efficiency**: Despite the increase in bifacial rates, the actual power generation gain from the back side is less than 30%. However, the investment community remains willing to choose bifacial components due to their benefits in specific applications [10]. Competitive Landscape - **Barriers to Entry**: The competitive barriers in the photovoltaic glass market are primarily based on scale effects and technical experience. Fulete benefits from strong financial backing, customer relationships, and production cost advantages, allowing it to maintain stable operations during industry downturns [16][17]. - **Future Market Outlook**: After the current round of industry capacity clearing, leading companies' market shares are expected to increase further. Fulete's gross margin is significantly higher than that of other listed companies, making it a recommended investment [18]. Additional Considerations - **Raw Material Price Fluctuations**: Attention should be paid to the volatility of raw material prices, such as soda ash and natural gas, as they can significantly impact performance [18].

Summary of Conference Call on Glass Industry Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the glass industry, specifically focusing on float glass and solar glass sectors in Greater China [1][6]. Key Points and Arguments Solar Glass Fundamentals - Solar glass supply has tightened since June due to industry-wide losses and declining demand, with maintenance on 9,700 tons per day (t/d) of capacity [2][10]. - Effective operating capacity has decreased to approximately 86,000 t/d, supporting about 45-46 gigawatts (GW) of monthly module production [2][10]. - Inventory levels have dropped to around 27 days, down from a peak of 36 days, due to reduced supply and restocking by module producers [21][23]. - Solar glass prices increased to Rmb10.5-11 per square meter (sqm) in August, driven by resilient module demand and reduced supply [2][22]. Float Glass Market Conditions - Float glass prices remain under pressure due to high supply and muted demand, with operating capacity at 159,000 t/d, down about 10% from the peak of 177,000 t/d in November 2021 [3][27]. - Demand from property developers is weak, with order days at processing plants at a multi-year low of 9.6 days as of the end of July [3][37]. - The industry is experiencing a significant decline in demand, with over 30% shrinkage in the same period [3]. Potential Anti-Involution Impact - The possibility of anti-involution in the glass sector is considered unlikely, but if implemented, it could occur through energy consumption controls, which would effectively reduce supply and potentially increase prices [4][43]. - Approximately 33.4% of float glass capacity still relies on coal, while smaller production lines account for 37% of overall capacity, which could be affected by stricter energy regulations [4][45]. - If anti-involution were to occur, it could lead to a significant reduction in supply for both float and solar glass, creating upward price pressure [4][57]. Stock Implications and Price Targets - The analysis maintains an underweight (UW) rating on float glass companies like Xinyi Glass and Kibing due to ongoing price pressures [5]. - An overweight (OW) rating is maintained on Xinyi Solar and Flat Glass, with price targets raised to reflect improved industry fundamentals and potential anti-involution impacts [5][66]. - Price targets for various companies were adjusted, including: - Xinyi Solar: from HK$3.10 to HK$3.50 - Flat Glass Group: from Rmb19.40 to Rmb20.10 - Xinyi Glass: from HK$6.70 to HK$7.00 - Kibing Group: from Rmb4.50 to Rmb4.90 [5][66]. Earnings Estimates Adjustments - Earnings estimates for Xinyi Solar and Flat Glass were updated to reflect actual earnings and market conditions, with EPS estimates raised by 16% for 2025 [59][66]. - For Kibing Glass, EPS estimates for 2026 and 2027 were increased by 77% and 23%, respectively, due to improved market conditions [73]. Other Important Insights - The glass industry is currently facing a challenging environment with high supply and low demand, particularly in the float glass segment [3][38]. - The potential for anti-involution policies could significantly alter market dynamics, but the likelihood of such measures being implemented remains low [43][57]. - The overall sentiment in the glass market is cautious, with producers facing ongoing challenges related to profitability and inventory management [3][22].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Synchronize with the market - A" for the electric equipment and new energy industry [1]. Core Viewpoints - The World Robot Conference showcased over 1,500 robot products, indicating a growing interest and innovation in robotics [3]. - The photovoltaic industry chain prices remain stable, with expectations for continued price stability in the near term [6][7][8][9]. Summary by Relevant Sections Investment Recommendations - Preferred stocks include: - Aishuo Co., Ltd. (600732.SH) - Buy - B - Longi Green Energy (601012.SH) - Buy - B - Daqian Energy (688303.SH) - Buy - B - Fulete (601865.SH) - Buy - A - Hengdian East Magnetic (002056.SZ) - Buy - A - Sungrow Power Supply (300274.SZ) - Buy - A - Canadian Solar (688472.SH) - Buy - A - Deyang Co., Ltd. (605117.SH) - Buy - A - Langxin Group (300682.SZ) - Buy - B - Quartz Co., Ltd. (603688.SH) - Buy - A [2]. Market Trends - The multi-crystalline silicon price is stable at 44.0 CNY/kg, with a slight decrease in transaction volume compared to the previous week [6]. - The silicon wafer prices remain unchanged, with N-type silicon wafers priced at 1.20 CNY/piece for 182-183.75mm and 1.35 CNY/piece for 182*210mm [7]. - Battery cell prices are stable, with N-type battery cells priced at 0.290 CNY/W for 182-183.75mm and 0.285 CNY/W for 182*210mm [8]. - Module prices are also stable, with TOPCon double-glass modules priced at 0.685 CNY/W and N-type HJT modules at 0.830 CNY/W [9]. Policy and Regulatory Developments - The National Energy Administration is establishing a "green channel" for large-scale wind and photovoltaic bases to better meet the needs of new energy development [5]. - The China Photovoltaic Industry Association is soliciting opinions on the draft amendment to the Price Law, focusing on price behavior norms and regulatory mechanisms [4].

公募基金二季报本周进入密集披露期，部分头部基金及知名基金经理的调仓动向也备受市场关注。 综合来看，各家基金在二季度保持了高仓位运作，新能源产业链、医药消费等成为关注重点。 此外，睿远基金傅鹏博管理的基金则对光伏行业板块个股更为关注。综合季报，通威股份、迈为股 份等新晋十大重仓股，大族激光、先导智能等退出前十大重仓股序列；由傅鹏博、朱璘管理的睿远成长 价值混合基金前十大重仓股为三安光电、中国移动、立讯精密、东方雨虹、万华化学、通威股份、吉利 汽车、沃森生物、迈为股份、国瓷材料。相比一季度，该基金新进持仓了通威股份、吉利汽车、迈为股 份，而先导智能、大族激光、卫宁健康则被调出十大重仓股序列；广发基金刘格菘持仓结构没有出现大 幅调整。其前十大重仓股当中，亿纬锂能、龙佰集团的持仓量不变，国联股份、福莱特分别新晋成为第 七大重仓股和第九大重仓股。另外，晶澳科技、隆基绿能、锦浪科技等多只个股持股数量均较一季度末 有所增长。 Wind数据显示，截至7月20日记者发稿时，已经有多家基金公司旗下1338只股票型开放式基金（未 合并A/C）发布了二季度报告，其中不乏头部基金公司和张坤、刘格菘、傅鹏博、李晓星等知名基金经 理。易方 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the photovoltaic and wind power sectors, indicating a positive outlook for these industries in the near to medium term [4][5]. Core Insights - The photovoltaic industry is undergoing a "de-involution" movement at the national strategic level, focusing on capacity integration in the silicon material segment and strengthening price regulation across the supply chain. The industry is currently at the bottom of the cycle, with future policy strength being a key variable influencing its trajectory. In the medium to long term, the photovoltaic sector is expected to enter a phase of high-quality development, with technological upgrades and market structure optimization becoming core competitive factors [4]. - The wind power sector in China has a strong global competitive advantage, with a relatively reasonable supply-demand structure and robust profitability among companies. The year 2025 is anticipated to be a significant year for offshore wind power development in China, with accelerated construction and favorable export trends [4]. Weekly Market Review - From August 4 to August 8, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 2.11%, while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index increased by 1.25% and 0.49%, respectively. The Shenwan Electric Power Equipment Index rose by 1.94%, outperforming the CSI 300 by 0.71 percentage points. Within sub-sectors, photovoltaic equipment, wind power equipment, batteries, and grid equipment experienced changes of +1.29%, +4.50%, +0.99%, and +3.08%, respectively [12][18]. Key Sector Tracking - **Photovoltaic Sector**: The report highlights a significant project where JA Solar is the candidate for a 50MW photovoltaic component procurement project in Tibet, with a bid amount of approximately 36 million CNY and a unit price of 0.7215 CNY/W [3][21]. - **Wind Power Sector**: The report emphasizes the strong profitability of domestic wind power companies in the first half of the year and suggests focusing on leading companies such as Goldwind Technology and Dongfang Cable [4]. Investment Recommendations - **Photovoltaic**: Focus on segments that have undergone sufficient corrections, such as silicon materials, glass, and battery cells. Recommended companies include Aiko Solar, Flat Glass Group, GCL-Poly Energy, and Junda Technology [4]. - **Wind Power**: Maintain a positive outlook on the domestic wind power supply chain, with recommendations for companies like Goldwind Technology and Zhongtian Technology [4]. - **New Energy Vehicles**: The sector continues to grow rapidly, with recommendations to focus on battery and structural components benefiting from low upstream raw material prices, including companies like CATL and EVE Energy [5]. Industry Price Data - The report includes price trends for key materials in the photovoltaic supply chain, indicating fluctuations in silicon material, battery cell, and module prices, which are critical for assessing market dynamics [35][36][38].

| 股票简称 | 股票代码 | 限售股类型 | 解禁股数 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 中盐化工 | 600328 | 股权激励限售流通 | 96.08万 | | 北矿科技 | 600980 | 增发A股原股东配售上市 | 1211.76万 | | 福莱特 | 601865 | 股权激励限售流通 | 92万 | | 王子新材 | 002735 | 股权激励限售流通 | 408.24万 | | 三元生物 | 301206 | 延长限售锁定期流通 | 9294.6万 | | 维海德 | 301318 | 发行前股份限售流通 | 1350万 | | 满坤科技 | 301132 | 发行前股份限售流通 | 1亿 | | 亚信安全 | 688225 | | 1.91亿 | | 德科立 | 688205 | | 4419.84万 | | 碧兴物联 | 688671 | | 98.15万 | 智通财经APP获悉，8月11日共有10家上市公司的限售股解禁，解禁总市值约103.33亿元。 今日具体限售解禁股情况如下： ...

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the photovoltaic industry, particularly focusing on the benefits from the anti-involution policies and the expected price increases across the supply chain [3][19][22]. Core Insights - The current round of anti-involution is fundamentally different from previous self-regulatory efforts, with significant policy and regulatory measures being implemented since the sixth Central Financial Committee meeting [3][18]. - The anti-involution has catalyzed positive changes in the industry, leading to substantial price increases in the photovoltaic supply chain, particularly in polysilicon, which has seen prices rise above 40,000 yuan per ton [3][14]. - The feasibility of price transmission from polysilicon to downstream components is supported by the involvement of state-owned energy enterprises, which are expected to resist low-price competition [3][38]. - Polysilicon is identified as the key focus for the anti-involution efforts, with policies aimed at eliminating outdated production capacity and promoting industry consolidation [3][23]. - The supply side has initiated changes, while the demand side is seen as the critical area for breakthroughs, with new policies expected to stimulate demand in the photovoltaic market [3][45]. Summary by Sections 1. Review of Anti-Involution Market - The report reviews the developments in the photovoltaic market since the implementation of anti-involution policies, highlighting the significant price increases in polysilicon and other components [3][12][14]. 2. Positive Changes from Anti-Involution Expectations - The report notes that the anti-involution expectations have led to a positive market response, with polysilicon futures prices rising significantly and aligning closely with the prices of photovoltaic materials [11][12]. 3. Policy Implementation Phase with Focus on Polysilicon - The report emphasizes that the implementation of policies targeting polysilicon production is crucial for the success of the anti-involution strategy, with a focus on reducing outdated capacity and enhancing industry standards [3][22][29]. 4. Indicators of Anti-Involution Effects: Component Prices - The report identifies the rising prices of photovoltaic components as a key indicator of the success of the anti-involution measures, with expectations for further price increases as the supply chain adjusts [3][14][38]. 5. Supply-Side Anti-Involution and Demand-Side Efforts - The report discusses the need for coordinated efforts between supply-side adjustments and demand-side stimulation to ensure the sustainability of the photovoltaic market, particularly in light of new regulatory frameworks [3][45][42].