证券研究报告 白酒：改革中寻找底部价值 食品饮料行业 强于大市（维持） 证券分析师 2026年3月17日 请务必阅读正文后免责条款 张晋溢 投资咨询资格编号：S1060521030001 韦 毓 投资咨询资格编号：S1060525120002 核心观点 风险提示：1）宏观经济波动影响；2）消费复苏不及预期；3）行业竞争加剧风险。 上一轮白酒周期与地产投资相关度较高 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 12/01 12/04 12/07 12/10 13/01 13/04 13/07 13/10 14/01 14/04 14/07 14/10 15/01 15/04 15/07 15/10 16/01 16/04 16/07 16/10 17/01 白酒(中信) 沪深300 八项规定+酒鬼塑 化剂，白酒跑输行 业，但仅维持1年 白酒跟随大盘涨跌 白酒开始 跑出超额 (5) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 11/02 11/06 11/ ...

2026年03月15日 证券研究报告 | 白酒板块3月投资策略 步入需求淡季，优选低估值、强alpha标的 行业研究·行业专题 食品饮料·白 酒 投资评级：优于大市 证券分析师：张向伟 证券分析师：张未艾 021-61761031 zhangxiangwei@guosen.com.cn zhangweiai@guosen.com.cn S0980523090001 S0980525070005 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明及其项下所有内容 ◼春节后消费需求回落，第一季度白酒板块仍有基数压力。2026年春节后节后进入白酒消费淡季，飞天茅台批价小幅回落，各产品动销量 逐步走弱。当前仍处于内需缓慢复苏阶段，多品类消费品反馈节后需求均有降温；叠加白酒板块仍受到基数压力的影响，预计Q1报表业绩 同比下滑。两会《政府工作报告》指出继续强调扩大内需，着力稳定地产市场，预计后续在多政策跟进下，板块动销有望温和复苏。 ◼贵州茅台改革成效逐步显现，各酒企竞争策略延续放大自身优势。春节动销验证茅台改革成效，各产品量、价表现均超市场预期，飞天 茅台培育潜在、年轻消费群体，"i茅台"公众号披露31-50岁为核心用户、25-30岁群体占 ...

酒行业丨市场观察 本周看点： -从年度十大事件，洞察啤酒产业202 6四大趋势； -低度酒掀起风潮，"渠道保真"成关键； -告别"量时代"，拥抱"质纪元"，解码酿酒产业"十五五"的生存与进化。 行业环境 1.从年度十大事件，洞察啤酒产业2026四大趋势 关键词：马年春节,啤酒行业,逆势上扬,价值跃升,产量增长 概要： 2026年马年春节前，中国啤酒行业逆势增长，预计2025年产量、收入、利润分别增长 5%、4%、18%，转向价值深耕。十大事件包括金星啤酒IPO净利润暴涨、泰山啤酒破产、华润 啤酒高层变动、蜜雪集团收购布局精酿等。未来趋势为非现饮渠道扩张、无醇啤酒增长、精酿 竞争分化及本土品牌高端化深化。 2.低度酒掀起风潮，"渠道保真"成关键 关键词：春节,酒水消费,低度酒,养生酒,生肖酒 概要： 过去一年，黄酒产业突破地域限制，头部企业古越龙山、会稽山提价推动品质转型，股 价大涨。科技巨头黄仁勋带动消费热潮，古越龙山销量激增。华润啤酒与古越龙山联名推出"越 小啤"，创新跨界。行业收入增长，50-100元产品受欢迎，会稽山市值破120亿。古越龙山江浙 沪外收入占比超40%，会稽山气泡黄酒年轻市场表现亮眼。湖北 ...

证券代码：603198 证券简称：迎驾贡酒 公告编号：2026-001 (二) 离任对公司的影响 根据《中华人民共和国公司法》《公司章程》等相关规定，上述辞职报告自 送达董事会之日起生效。秦海先生的离任不会对公司的日常生产经营产生不利影 响，已按照公司相关规定做好交接工作，不存在应当履行而未履行的承诺事项。 秦海先生在担任公司总经理期间勤勉尽责、恪尽职守，为公司的发展做出了 重要贡献。公司董事会对秦海先生任职期内的工作给予高度认可，对其所做出的 承诺 安徽迎驾贡酒股份有限公司 关于公司高级管理人员离任暨聘任高级管理人员的 公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 一、高级管理人员离任情况 安徽迎驾贡酒股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）董事会于近日收到公司总 经理秦海先生递交的辞职报告。秦海先生因工作调整原因，申请辞任公司总经理 职务。离任后，秦海先生仍将在公司担任董事、薪酬与考核委员会委员、战略委 员会委员职务。 | 姓名 | 离任职务 | 离任时间 | 原定任期 | 离任原因 | 是否继续在 上市公司及 | 具体职 ...

Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Positive" [5] Core Insights - The food and beverage sector experienced a decline of 2.48% during the week from March 2 to March 6, 2026, compared to a drop of 0.93% in the Shanghai Composite Index and 1.07% in the CSI 300 Index [1][16] - The report highlights the performance of various segments, with meat products (+1.10%) and beer (+0.91%) showing positive growth, while categories like snacks (-3.88%) and health products (-4.01%) faced significant declines [1][16] - The report emphasizes the importance of upcoming events, such as the sugar and wine fair, which may influence market sentiment and consumer behavior in the high-end liquor segment [2][10] Summary by Sections Weekly Market Review - The food and beverage sector's performance was notably weak, with the white liquor segment declining by 3.32% [1][10] - Key stocks in the liquor sector, such as Shanxi Fenjiu and Wuliangye, saw declines of 0.3% and 1.6%, respectively [2][10] Sector Insights - In the liquor segment, the report suggests that the high-end liquor prices remain stable during the off-season, with a focus on potential catalysts such as the upcoming sugar and wine fair [2][10] - The report recommends stocks with strong alpha characteristics in the consumer goods sector, particularly in the meat, beer, and seasoning categories, highlighting companies like New Dairy, Chongqing Beer, and Shuanghui [11][12] Investment Recommendations - For the liquor sector, the report recommends Guizhou Moutai and suggests monitoring brands with strong beta attributes like Luzhou Laojiao and Yingjia Gongjiu [3][10] - In the consumer goods sector, the report highlights the potential for growth in snack foods and functional beverages, recommending companies such as Weilong and Yuyuan Group [3][11] - The dairy segment is expected to benefit from favorable supply and demand dynamics, with recommendations for New Dairy and Yili Group [3][14] Valuation Metrics - As of March 6, 2026, the dynamic price-to-earnings ratio for the food and beverage sector is 20.37, with specific segments like liquor at 17.91 and dairy at 23.15 [23][24]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The Chinese beer industry is expected to see production, revenue, and profit growth of 5%, 4%, and 18% respectively in 2025, indicating a shift towards value enhancement [2] - The trend towards low-alcohol beverages is gaining momentum, with consumers preferring to drink less but of higher quality, leading to a significant increase in low-alcohol and health-oriented drinks [2] - The liquor industry is transitioning from a "quantity era" to a "quality era," focusing on high-quality development and technological innovation [5] - The Chinese wine market is undergoing structural changes, with a 26.85% decrease in imported wine volume but a 21.79% increase in average price, indicating a preference for premium and specialty wines [5] - The yellow wine industry is experiencing a nationalization and quality upgrade, with major brands increasing prices and expanding their market presence [6] Industry Environment - The report identifies four major trends in the beer industry for 2026: expansion of non-on-premise channels, growth of non-alcoholic beer, differentiation in craft beer competition, and deepening of local brand premiumization [2] - The liquor industry is seeing a shift towards rational consumption, emphasizing personalized experiences and cultural resonance [2] - The "2026-2030 Guidelines for Quality Improvement and Upgrading of the Liquor Industry" aim to foster high-quality development through technological innovation and cultural empowerment [5] - The Chinese wine market is focusing on white wine, affordable premium options, and diverse consumption scenarios, with brand operation and channel integration becoming key [5] Top Brand Dynamics - Gujing Gongjiu launched a marketing campaign centered around the theme of "going home" during the Spring Festival, enhancing its image as the "national year wine" [9] - Moutai is attracting younger consumers and women through its iMoutai platform, significantly increasing foot traffic in offline stores [9] - Moutai Wine is undergoing systematic changes to achieve growth despite market challenges, optimizing its product structure and increasing brand investment [10] - The yellow wine industry is moving towards nationalization and quality enhancement, with major brands like Guyue Longshan and Kweichow Moutai leading the charge [6][10] - Xifeng Wine is focusing on marketing reform and product upgrades to achieve breakthroughs in the high-end market [13] - Jian Nan Chun is leveraging cultural empowerment and emotional resonance in its marketing strategy to transition from promotional discounts to value enhancement [19]

Summary of the Conference Call on the Baijiu Industry Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the Baijiu industry, particularly the performance of major brands such as Moutai, Wuliangye, Guojiao, Yanghe, and Fenjiu during the 2026 Spring Festival period compared to 2025. Key Points and Arguments Sales and Payment Progress - Payment collection for Baijiu brands is generally lagging, with Moutai's payment nearing delivery, Wuliangye at approximately 40%, and Guojiao, Yanghe, and others at only 20%-30% compared to the same period in 2025 [1][2] - Moutai's sales growth is in the single digits, while Wuliangye saw a 3%-4% increase in January-February. Guojiao's sales dropped nearly 25%, and Yanghe and others saw declines of about 15% [1][5] Inventory Levels - Inventory levels are high across many brands, with Guojiao, Yanghe, and others having 2-3 months of channel inventory. Moutai has about 10 days, and Wuliangye around 25 days, indicating ongoing pressure to reduce inventory [1][3][4] Pricing Trends - Pricing for Moutai is expected to range between 1,450-1,650 RMB, with Wuliangye maintaining above 780 RMB. Guojiao is around 850 RMB, while Water Well's 8th product has dropped to 267 RMB due to inventory pressure [1][7][8] Regional Performance - In the Anhui market, Gujing and Yingjia have payment collections around 45%, while Kuozi has less than 30%. Gujing's sales have declined by 10%-15%, and Kuozi's by nearly 40%, indicating intensified regional competition and shrinking profit margins [1] Contract Goals for 2026 - Wuliangye has signed contracts at 1.1 times last year's actual volume, Yanghe is flat, and Kuozi has reduced its target by over 20%. Moutai's premium products are now handled by select distributors, with a focus on the "i Moutai" sales channel [1][25][30] Consumer Behavior and Market Dynamics - Moutai's non-standard products have seen a decline in sales due to inventory changes, with current non-standard inventory covering about one month. The sales structure is lighter, indicating a healthier inventory state [6] - The premium segment for Moutai has improved, but channel motivation is still affected by historical losses. The supply method for premium products has changed, focusing on select distributors rather than broad distribution [7] Profitability and Margin Analysis - Guojiao's current pricing is around 840-850 RMB, with a significant drop in sales attributed to decreased liquidity in the wholesale market during the Spring Festival [11][12] - The profitability of Guojiao's distributors is not as favorable compared to Wuliangye, with Guojiao's distributors likely not making significant profits [13] Product-Specific Insights - The performance of specific products like Fenjiu's Qinghua series has seen a decline of about 10%, while other products have shown mixed results [5][15] - The pricing for Water Well's 8th product has significantly decreased, reflecting market pressures and inventory issues [18][19] Future Outlook - The overall sentiment in the Baijiu market indicates cautious optimism, with brands adjusting their strategies to cope with inventory pressures and changing consumer preferences. The focus will be on maintaining profitability while navigating competitive challenges [1][25][30] Additional Important Insights - The call highlighted the importance of regional dynamics, with varying performance across different markets, and the need for brands to adapt their strategies accordingly [10][28] - The impact of promotional activities and consumer incentives remains a critical factor in driving sales, particularly in a competitive landscape [9][36] This summary encapsulates the key discussions and insights from the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and future outlook of the Baijiu industry.

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the essential consumer sector in China is "Outperform" for multiple companies including Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, and Yili Industrial Group [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights that among the eight key tracked essential consumer industries in February 2026, five maintained positive growth, while two recorded negative growth and one remained flat. The growing industries included frozen food, condiments, beer, catering, and soft drinks, while the declining industries included sub-high-end and above liquor and dairy products. The improvement in data is attributed to the increased number of Spring Festival holidays and heightened consumer enthusiasm for travel, which boosted demand for catering and supply chain products [3][35]. Demand Summary - In February 2026, five out of eight essential consumer industries showed positive growth, with frozen food, condiments, beer, catering, and soft drinks experiencing growth. Conversely, sub-high-end and above liquor and dairy products saw declines. The overall growth rate improved for seven industries compared to the previous month, primarily due to the Spring Festival holidays and increased consumer travel [3][35]. Price Summary - The report indicates that in February, the wholesale price of high-end liquor rebounded month-on-month, while sub-high-end and below liquor prices mostly fell. Discounts on liquid milk and condiments decreased, with average discount rates for liquid milk increasing by 4.7 percentage points and condiments by 1.2 percentage points compared to January. Convenience food discounts increased, while discounts for beer, soft drinks, and infant formula remained stable [4][36]. Cost Summary - In February, the spot cost indices for six categories of consumer goods generally fell, while futures cost indices mostly rose. The spot cost indices for soft drinks, instant noodles, frozen food, beer, condiments, and dairy products changed by -1.28%, -1.03%, -0.52%, -0.52%, +0.06%, and +0.27% respectively. Year-on-year changes for can, plastic, paper, and glass prices were +12.1%, -0.3%, -7.4%, and -17.7% respectively [4][37]. Capital Flow Summary - As of the end of February, the net inflow of Southbound Stock Connect funds was 80.32 billion yuan, an increase from 61.73 billion yuan in the previous month. The essential consumer sector's market value accounted for 5.86%, up by 0.04 percentage points from the previous month. The dairy industry represented 17.2% of the Southbound Stock Connect market value, while the food additive industry accounted for 14.4% [5][38]. Valuation Summary - At the end of February, the PE historical quantile for A-share food and beverage was 17% (20.5x), remaining stable from the previous month. The sub-sectors with lower quantiles included beer (1%, 20.6x) and liquor (12%, 18.3x). The median valuation for A-share food and beverage leaders was 22x, unchanged from the previous month [5][39]. Recommendations - The report suggests several favorable aspects for allocating essential consumption stocks, including increased international capital inflow into China, low institutional allocation levels, and the expectation of rising dividend rates. It recommends focusing on companies that align with fundamental and dividend yield improvement logic, such as Mengniu Dairy, Yili Industrial Group, and Tsingtao Brewery, as well as those favored by long-term institutional investors like Luzhou Laojiao and Kweichow Moutai [6][40].

Core Insights - The article highlights the diverse landscape of China's liquor market, particularly focusing on the consumption patterns of liquor during the Spring Festival in different provinces, namely Anhui, Henan, and Shandong [1] Anhui Market - Anhui's liquor market is dominated by local brands such as Gujinggongjiu and Kouzi Jiao, which maintain a strong presence and reputation [3][4] - The market is projected to reach approximately 35 billion yuan by 2025, positioning it as a key player in the second tier of China's liquor market [6] - Gujinggongjiu is recognized as the most popular brand among local consumers, with various price points catering to different segments [6][20] - The local preference for Gujinggongjiu and Kouzi Jiao reflects a strong cultural attachment to homegrown brands [9][11] Henan Market - In Henan, high-end brands like Moutai and Wuliangye dominate the market, while local brands such as Dukang and Yangshao are preferred for everyday gifting [23][24] - The market shows a clear distinction between high-end and local brands, with consumers often choosing based on the gifting context [24][26] - The presence of high-end liquor is more about social status, while local brands are seen as practical choices for regular gifting [24][26] Shandong Market - Shandong's liquor culture favors low-alcohol beverages, with brands like Luzhou Laojiao and Wuliangye leading the market [27][30] - Local brands struggle due to past quality issues, leading consumers to prefer established brands from other regions [30][31] - The cultural emphasis on low-alcohol consumption aligns with the region's social drinking customs, where moderation is valued [32][33] - The shift towards low-alcohol options is also influenced by health consciousness among consumers [33]

（文章来源：证券日报） 证券日报网讯 2月26日，索宝蛋白发布公告称，2025年12月8日至2026年2月25日，济南财金复星惟实股 权投资基金合伙企业及其一致行动人宁波梅山保税港区复星惟盈股权投资基金合伙企业通过集中竞价和 大宗交易合计减持公司2624400股，持股比例由13.92%降至12.55%。 ...